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Reports on the Observance of Standards and Codes (ROSCs)
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ROSCs summarize the extent to which countries observe certain internationally recognized
standards and codes. The IMF has recognized 12 areas and associated standards as
useful for the operational work of the Fund and the World Bank. These comprise accounting;
auditing; anti-money laundering and countering the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT);
banking supervision; corporate governance; data dissemination; fiscal transparency;
insolvency and creditor rights; insurance supervision; monetary and financial policy
transparency; payments systems; and securities regulation; AML/CFT was added in
November 2002. Reports summarizing countries' observance of these standards are
prepared and published at the request of the member country. They are used to help
sharpen the institutions' policy discussions with national authorities, and in the
private sector (including by rating agencies) for risk assessment. Short updates
are produced regularly and new reports are produced every few years.
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| | Albania | |
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Anti-Money Laundering and Combating the Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT)
(PDF File :466 KB)
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19 July, 2011
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Banking Supervision
(PDF File :501 KB) Note :Published as part of a Financial System Stability Assessment
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9 August, 2005
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Data Dissemination
(PDF File :1.21 MB)
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31 October, 2006
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Data Dissemination
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30 May, 2000
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Fiscal Transparency
(PDF File :272 KB)
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8 July, 2003
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Payments Systems
(PDF File :501 KB) Note :Published as part of a Financial System Stability Assessment
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9 August, 2005
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| | Algeria | |
Banking Supervision
(PDF File :2.88 MB) Note :Published as part of a Financial System Stability Assessment
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17 May, 2004
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Banking Supervision
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23 June, 2000
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Fiscal Transparency
(PDF File :503 KB)
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1 March, 2005
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Monetary and Financial Policy Transparency
(PDF File :2.88 MB) Note :Published as part of a Financial System Stability Assessment
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17 May, 2004
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| | Antigua and Barbuda | |
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Banking Supervision
(PDF File :214 KB)
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7 December, 2004
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| | Argentina | |
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Banking Supervision
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15 April, 1999
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Data Dissemination
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15 April, 1999
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Fiscal Transparency
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15 April, 1999
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Monetary and Financial Policy Transparency
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15 April, 1999
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| | Armenia, Republic of | |
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Anti-Money Laundering and Combating the Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT)
(PDF File :474 KB)
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11 January, 2010
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Data Dissemination
(PDF File :974 KB)
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10 February, 2009
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Data Dissemination
(PDF File :948 KB)
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16 January, 2002
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Fiscal Transparency
(PDF File :668 KB)
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4 March, 2002
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| | Australia | |
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Anti-Money Laundering and Combating the Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT)
(PDF File :286 KB)
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20 November, 2006
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Banking Supervision
(PDF File :676 KB) Note :Published as part of a Financial System Stability Assessment
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23 October, 2006
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Banking Supervision
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15 April, 1999
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Data Dissemination
(PDF File :1.23 MB)
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30 November, 2010
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Data Dissemination
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15 April, 1999
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Fiscal Transparency
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15 April, 1999
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Insurance Supervision
(PDF File :676 KB) Note :Published as part of a Financial System Stability Assessment
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23 October, 2006
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Monetary and Financial Policy Transparency
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15 April, 1999
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Payments Systems
(PDF File :676 KB) Note :Published as part of a Financial System Stability Assessment
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23 October, 2006
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Securities Regulation
(PDF File :676 KB) Note :Published as part of a Financial System Stability Assessment
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23 October, 2006
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| | Austria | |
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Anti-Money Laundering and Combating the Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT)
(PDF File :374 KB)
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1 December, 2009
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Anti-Money Laundering and Combating the Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT)
(PDF File :466 KB) Note :Published as part of a Financial System Stability Assessment
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5 August, 2004
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Banking Supervision
(PDF File :466 KB) Note :Published as part of a Financial System Stability Assessment
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5 August, 2004
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Insurance Supervision
(PDF File :466 KB) Note :Published as part of a Financial System Stability Assessment
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5 August, 2004
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Securities Regulation
(PDF File :466 KB) Note :Published as part of a Financial System Stability Assessment
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5 August, 2004
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| | Azerbaijan, Republic of | |
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Data Dissemination
(PDF File :1.19 MB)
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7 August, 2008
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Data Dissemination
(PDF File :894 KB)
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31 March, 2003
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Fiscal Transparency
(PDF File :105 KB)
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6 June, 2003
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Fiscal Transparency
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13 November, 2000
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Data Quality Assessments in Data Module ROSCs
Data Module ROSCs have included a substantial data quality assessment component
since early 2001. This assessment is based on the Data Quality Assessment Framework
(DQAF). The July 2003 version of the DQAF was introduced at the
Fifth Review of the Fund's Data Standards Initiatives. It supersedes earlier
versions of the DQAF to reflect experience and developments in international methodological
standards and generally accepted good statistical practices. Accordingly, ratings
for ROSCs using the July 2003 version of the DQAF are not necessarily directly comparable
with ROSCs using earlier versions. The July 2003 version also is now used in Data
Module ROSC updates for countries that originally were assessed using earlier versions.