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Author/Editor:
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Chalk, Nigel Andrew
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Publication Date:
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June 01, 2002
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Electronic Access:
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Free Full text
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Disclaimer: This Working Paper should not be reported as representing the views of the IMF.
The views expressed in this Working Paper are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent those of the IMF or IMF policy. Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to further debate
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Summary:
Structural indicators of a country's fiscal position are regularly used as estimates of both discretionary changes in fiscal policy and the effect of fiscal policy on aggregate demand. This paper looks at such indicators and evaluates, from a theoretical standpoint and from empirical case studies, their usefulness in measuring the size of discretionary policy action or fiscal demand stimulus. Two propositions are examined in detail: first, that the change in the primary structural balance provides a better indicator of discretionary fiscal policy than does the change in the primary balance; and second, that the change in the structural balance is a good indicator of the demand stimulus arising from changes in the fiscal position. In addition, the paper discusses measurement problems relating to structural balances and the use of the fiscal impulse as an alternative to structural balances.
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Series:
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Working Paper No. 02/101
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Subject(s):
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Fiscal policy | Economic models | Japan | Germany
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Author's Keyword(s):
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Structural balances | fiscal stimulus | weighted budget balance |
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English
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Publication Date:
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June 01, 2002
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ISBN/ISSN:
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1934-7073
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Format:
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Paper
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Stock No:
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WPIEA1012002
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Pages:
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31
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Price:
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US$15.00 )
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Price Delivery Note:
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Prepayment required for individual copies. An annual subscription is $375.00 a year. It includes 12 monthly shipments and priority mail delivery. The Stock No. for the subscription is WPEA.
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