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Medium-Term Exchange Rate Forecasting: What Can We Expect?

Author/Editor: Meredith, Guy
Authorized for Distribution: January 1, 2003
Electronic Access: Free Full Text (PDF file size is 1,030KB)
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Disclaimer: This Working Paper should not be reported as representing the views of the IMF. The views expressed in this Working Paper are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent those of the IMF or IMF policy. Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to further debate.

Summary: The medium-term predictability of exchange rate movements is examined using three models of fundamentals: purchasing power parity, the monetary model, and uncovered interest parity. While the first two approaches yield favorable in-sample results, these largely reflect finite-sample estimation biases. Adjusting for these biases, there is little evidence of predictability, consistent with the lack of systematic improvement in out-of-sample forecasting performance relative to a random walk. Uncovered interest parity fares better at long horizons, but reflects information already embodied in market prices; in this sense, it may not be useful as an indicator of exchange rate misalignment. While more elaborate models of fundamentals might have better medium-term forecasting properties, careful attention must be paid to finite-sample biases in assessing predictability.
 
Series: Working Paper No. 03/21
Subject(s): Exchange rates | Forecasting models | Purchasing power parity
Author's keyword(s): Exchange rate | forecasting | purchasing-power parity
 
English  
    Published:   January 1, 2003        
    ISBN/ISSN:   1934-7073   Format:   Paper
    Stock No:   WPIEA0212003   Pages:   31
    Price:   US$15.00
       
     
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