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Ukraine: The Cost of Weak Institutions

Author/Editor: Tiffin, Andrew
Authorized for Distribution: July 1, 2006
Electronic Access: Free Full Text (PDF file size is 429KB)
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Disclaimer: This Working Paper should not be reported as representing the views of the IMF. The views expressed in this Working Paper are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent those of the IMF or IMF policy. Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to further debate.

Summary: Ukraine has the potential to be a very wealthy country. It has a well-educated workforce, some of the best agricultural land in the world, an enviable supply of hydrocarbons and minerals, and a relatively well-developed infrastructure. Despite these advantages, however, Ukraine's per capita income remains low. Using a cross-country stochastic-frontier framework, this paper argues that Ukraine's failure to tap its full potential is mainly a result of its market-unfriendly institutional base. With an inherited Soviet framework that is ill suited to the needs of a market economy, Ukraine has been slow to establish the institutions needed to use its resources efficiently. The paper provides a quantitative guide to the benefits, in terms of potential output, of further structural reform. Looking forward, the study finds that durable growth in Ukraine will depend primarily on the authorities' ability to implement their ambitious reform agenda, and thereby to help secure the basic foundations of a modern market economy.
 
Series: Working Paper No. 06/167
Subject(s): Economic growth | Investment | Markets | Productivity | Transition economies | Ukraine
Author's keyword(s): Total factor productivity | stochastic fronotiers | technical efficiency | institutions | transition economies
 
English  
    Published:   July 1, 2006        
    ISBN/ISSN:   0 / 1934-7073   Format:   Paper
    Stock No:   WPIEA2006167   Pages:   29
    Price:   US$15.00
       
     
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