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Measuring Competitiveness

Author/Editor: Neary, J. Peter
Authorized for Distribution: September 1, 2006
Electronic Access: Free Full Text (PDF file size is 461KB)
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Disclaimer: This Working Paper should not be reported as representing the views of the IMF. The views expressed in this Working Paper are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent those of the IMF or IMF policy. Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to further debate.

Summary: This paper reviews alternative approaches to measuring an economy's cost competitiveness and proposes some new measures inspired by the economic theory of index numbers. The indices provide a theoretical benchmark for estimated real effective exchange rates, but differ from standard measures in that they are based on marginal rather than average sectoral shares in GDP or employment. The use of the new indices is illustrated by some simple calculations that highlight the potential exposure of the Irish economy to fluctuations in the euro-sterling exchange rate.
 
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Series: Working Paper No. 06/209
Subject(s): European Economic and Monetary Union | Export competitiveness | Real effective exchange rates
Author's keyword(s): Competitiveness | economic theory of index numbers | European Monetary Union (EMU) | real effective exchange rates (REERs)
 
English  
    Published:   September 1, 2006        
    ISBN/ISSN:   0 / 1934-7073   Format:   Paper
    Stock No:   WPIEA2006209   Pages:   21
    Price:   US$18.00 (Academic Rate: US$18.00 )
       
     
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