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Inflation Determinants in Paraguay: Cost Push versus Demand Pull Factors

Author/Editor: Monfort, Brieuc | Peña, Santiago
Authorized for Distribution: December 1, 2008
Electronic Access: Free Full Text (PDF file size is 796KB)
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Disclaimer: This Working Paper should not be reported as representing the views of the IMF. The views expressed in this Working Paper are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent those of the IMF or IMF policy. Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to further debate.

Summary: This article uses two analytical methodologies to understand the dynamics of inflation in Paraguay, the mark-up theory of inflation and the monetary theory of inflation. We also study the impact of different monetary aggregates. The results suggest that monetary factors, in particular currency in circulation, play a major role in determining long-run inflation, while foreign prices, in particular from Brazil, or some food products have a large impact on the short-term dynamics of inflation. Wage indexation may also contribute to locking up price increases.
 
Series: Working Paper No. 08/270
Subject(s): Paraguay | Inflation | Wage indexation | Price increases | Demand for money | Spillovers
Author's keyword(s): Core inflation; money demand; mark-up; pass-through.
 
English  
    Published:   December 1, 2008        
            Format:   Paper
    Stock No:   WPIEA2008270   Pages:   41
    Price:   US$18.00
       
     
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