## Figure 1.31. Emerging Market Economy External Vulnerabilities and Corporate Leverage (dataset overview)

## Source details

**Canonical URL:** [Figure 1.31. Emerging Market Economy External Vulnerabilities and Corporate Leverage (dataset overview)](https://www.imf.org/-/media/files/publications/gfsr/2017/october/chapter-1/csv-data/figure1-31.csv)

## Other formats

- [Markdown version](/-/media/files/publications/gfsr/2017/october/chapter-1/csv-data/figure1-31.csv.md)
- [Structured JSON version](/-/media/files/publications/gfsr/2017/october/chapter-1/csv-data/figure1-31.csv.json)

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### Dataset scope and structure
- Worksheet name: csv
- Row count: 33
- Column count: 40
- Top-level labels appearing in the sheet:
  - "1. Estimated Cumulative Reduction in Emerging Market Portfolio Flows"
  - "2. Estimated Peak Reduction in Emerging Market Portfolio Flows"
  - "3. Current Account Balances"
- Unit annotations present in the sheet:
  - "(Billions of US dollars)"
  - "(Percent of GDP, reduction over four quarters)"
  - "(Percent of GDP)"

### Key variables and units (as labeled in the dataset)
- Estimated Cumulative Reduction in Emerging Market Portfolio Flows — (Billions of US dollars)
- Estimated Peak Reduction in Emerging Market Portfolio Flows — (Percent of GDP, reduction over four quarters)
- Current Account Balances — (Percent of GDP)
- Additional columns include scenario breakdowns such as:
  - "Impact under baseline"
  - "Additional impact under scenario"
  - "Net impact under scenario"
  - "Baseline"
  - "Scenario"
  - Year columns: "2013", "2017", "2019"

### Sample observations (rows and exact numeric entries from the CSV sample)
- Row dated "3/31/2017":
  - First three numeric columns: "0", "0", "0"
  - Country entry: "China"
    - Associated numeric entries: "-0.06", "-0.12"
  - Country entry: "Turkey"
    - Associated numeric entries: "-6.69", "-4.63", "-4.38"
- Row dated "6/30/2017":
  - First three numeric columns: "0", "0", "0"
  - Country entry: "India"
    - Associated numeric entries: "-0.13", "-0.25"
  - Country entry: "South Africa"
    - Associated numeric entries: "-5.88", "-2.85", "-3.61"

### Observations about sheet formatting and content
- Several empty rows and empty cells are present in the top portion of the worksheet (multiple contiguous blank rows).
- Header rows include descriptive labels and unit annotations separated across adjacent cells.
- The dataset mixes date-stamped rows with country labels and multiple numeric columns per country (consistent with baseline/scenario or time series breakdowns).

*Source: figure1-31.csv (Figure 1.31. Emerging Market Economy External Vulnerabilities and Corporate Leverage)*

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_Source: https://www.imf.org/-/media/files/publications/gfsr/2017/october/chapter-1/csv-data/figure1-31.csv_