## _cr05341

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### INTRODUCTION — Background, objectives, and structure
- After three years of PRSP implementation, the Government of Burkina Faso prepared a Priority Action Program (PAP) for 2004-2006 to enhance visibility of major actions contributing to poverty reduction.
- Objectives for adopting the PAP:
  - Strengthen national capacity to promote results-oriented management.
  - Ensure cohesiveness of public policies.
  - Better target public investment to increase impact on the poor.
- PAP document organization:
  - Part I: Justifications for the PAP.
  - Part II: Major long-term development approaches and the four major pillars of the PAP.
  - Part III: Financing arrangements for 2004-2006 PAP implementation.
  - Part IV: Institutional framework and monitoring and evaluation strategy for the 2004-2006 PAP.
  - Part V: Major risks associated with PAP implementation.
- Annexes included: logical framework, matrix of measures, monitoring and evaluation indicators, 2004-2006 MTEF of ministries and institutions, public investment program—sectoral programs.

### OVERARCHING GOALS, QUANTITATIVE TARGETS, AND PRIORITY SECTORS
- Main quantitative PRSP objectives:
  - Reduce incidence of poverty from 46.4 percent in 2003 to less than 35 percent by 2015.
  - Achieve an annual increase of at least 4 percent in per capita GDP beginning in 2004.
  - Increase life expectancy to at least 60 years by 2015.
- Overall PAP goal by 2006:
  - Reduce the overall incidence of poverty to 41 percent; urban poverty 15 percent; rural poverty 48 percent.
- Central PAP theme: ensure strong and sustained economic growth to significantly reduce poverty incidence through effective macroeconomic and sectoral policies, human resource development, and good governance.
- Priority sectors: Education and basic health; Safe drinking water and rural development; HIV/AIDS prevention; Environment and quality of life; Public safety; SMEs and small-scale mining; Capacity-building including NICTs.

### PILLARS — Strategic pillars and key program objectives
- Pillar 1: Accelerating broad-based growth (macroeconomic stability, competitiveness, productive sectors, natural resources, infrastructure, mining, SMEs).
- Pillar 2: Promoting access by the poor to basic social services and social protection (education, health/nutrition/HIV, water and sanitation, housing, social protection).
- Pillar 3: Equitably promoting employment and income-generating activities for the poor (agriculture, livestock, fisheries, forestry, vocational training, rural accessibility).
- Pillar 4: Promoting good governance (political, administrative, economic, and local governance; anti-corruption; decentralization).

### PILLAR 1 — Growth, competitiveness, and private sector development
- Growth targets and macro scenario:
  - Economy must grow at an average annual rate of at least 7 percent over 2004-2015 to significantly reduce poverty.
  - Government scenario: growth rates of 6.2 percent in 2004, 6.5 percent in 2005, and 7 percent in 2006; annual average 6.5 percent corresponding to about 4 percent annual per capita GDP improvement.
- Main public policy themes:
  - Improve efficacy of budget instruments (PRGB, MTEF, program budgets, public expenditure reviews).
  - Tax and customs administration modernization: Large Enterprise Directorate, computerization, operational taxpayer identification system, ASYCUDA completion.
  - Improve public investment programming, computerized multicriteria project analysis by 2005, link PIP to annual investment budget, permanent monitoring and evaluation of investment projects.
- Institutional and tax reforms to support private sector (selected numeric/target actions):
  - Reduce obligatory business-creation formalities from 8 to 4 by 2006; time to establish a business reduced to one day.
  - Put in place by late 2005 an investment code integrating tax and financial incentives.
  - Create oversight structures: Oversight Committee and Technical Round Table.
- Factor-cost and competitiveness reforms:
  - Labor code revised; implement labor-market flexibility reforms.
  - Energy-sector priorities 2004-2006 include development of national strategy and national electrification plan; electrification of ten (10) rural localities; Bobo-Dioulasso/Ouagadougou interconnection with Ivorian grid.
  - Transport Sector Program (TSP, 2004-2006): privatize Ouagadougou and Bobo-Dioulasso airports by 2006.
- Private sector development program (2004-2006) highlights:
  - Privatization of 11 enterprises including ONATEL, SONABHY, SONABEL, ONEA, and airports (listed in source).
  - Create business dispute arbitration center (2004-2005) and strengthen institutions supporting private sector (MEBF operation).

### PILLAR 1 — Support to productive sectors (Program 1.3) — selected targets and expected results by 2006
- Agriculture and rural development:
  - Increase rate of restoration of degraded soils by 30,000 ha/year.
  - Construct 150,000 manure pits per year.
  - Expand irrigated/equipped surfaces by at least 1,000 ha per year.
  - Expand planted surfaces from 68,000 ha to 100,000 ha.
  - Expand exploited natural forest surfaces from 170,000 ha to 500,000 ha.
  - Reduce forests burned by wildfires from 30 percent of national territory to 20 percent.
  - Construct 3,410 km of rural roads (2004-2006).
  - Small-scale irrigation: develop 3,000 ha of new perimeters over 2004-2006.
- Mining:
  - Enforce new mining code; establish eight pilot gold production units.
  - Mining start-up outlook (from 2004 onward): Taparko: 35 metric tons of gold and 250 jobs; Mana: 25 metric tons over 7 years; Youga: 20 metric tons over 5 years; Kalsaka: 8.178 metric tons and 150 jobs; Perkoa: 6 million metric tons with 18 percent zinc content and 300 jobs.
  - Expected mining results by 2006: at least 10 metric tons of gold production; construction of 345 km of railway between Kaya and Tambao; establishment of a fund for mining-sector development.
- SMEs/SMIs, tourism, crafts, extraterritorial economy:
  - Tourism generates CFAF 20 billion annually.
  - Create database of Burkinabè expertise abroad by end of 2004; migration policy paper by late 2006.

### PILLAR 2 — Access to basic social services and social protection (selected program targets)
- Education (Program 2.1) — 2004-2006 action focus and numerical targets:
  - Construction and equipment of new classrooms: 2,344 in 2004; 2,322 in 2005; 2,560 in 2006.
  - Construction and equipment of inspectors’ offices: 318 in 2004; 349 in 2005; 383 in 2006.
  - Construction of tubewells: 672 in 2004; 774 in 2005; 853 in 2006.
  - Construction of latrines: 702 in 2004; 774 in 2005; 853 in 2006.
  - Construction of teacher housing units: 1,753 in 2004; 3,715 in 2005; 4,096 in 2006.
  - Recruitment of teachers: 3,387 in 2004; 3,474 in 2005; 3,798 in 2006.
  - Education sector expenditure as proportion of State’s own resources (including HIPC): 12.7 percent in 2004; 13.1 percent in 2005; 13.8 percent in 2006.
  - Gross primary enrollment ratio progression (selected points):
    - 47.5 percent in 2002/2003 → 52.25 percent in 2003/2004 (46.03 percent for girls).
    - 56 percent in 2004/2005 (48.3 percent for girls).
    - 58.12 percent in 2005/2006 (50.12 percent for girls).
    - 60.24 percent in 2006/2007 (51.94 percent for girls).
  - Literacy rate progression: 32.25 percent in 2003/2004 → 35.8 percent in 2006/2007; at least 21.5 percent for women.
  - Grade repetition rate objective: 6.3 percent by 2006/2007 (from 16.25 percent in 2002/2003 and 11.7 percent in 2003/2004).
- Secondary, technical, and higher education targets:
  - Gross secondary enrollment ratio: 15.6 percent in 2004; 18.5 percent in 2005; 20.75 percent in 2006.
  - Gross enrollment ratio in higher education: 2.14 percent in 2004; 2.64 percent in 2005; 3.14 percent in 2006.
  - Rate of passage from primary to secondary: 45 percent by 2006.
  - Teachers in technical vocational education: 10 percent of teaching corps in secondary education by 2006.
- Health and HIV/AIDS (Program 2.2 and health-sector actions) — selected numeric targets:
  - Average annual contribution of central government budget to health sector financing: at least 10 percent.
  - Maternal mortality: 484 deaths per 100,000 live births in 1998 → 313 deaths by 2006.
  - Infant mortality: 105.3 per thousand in 1998; 83 per thousand in 2003 → 70 per thousand in 2006.
  - Juvenile mortality: 127.1 per 1,000 births in 1998; 111 per thousand in 2003 → 101.4 per thousand by 2006.
  - Infant-juvenile mortality: 219.1 per thousand in 1998; 184 per thousand in 2003 → 162.7 per thousand by 2006.
  - CPN2 coverage rate: 70 percent in 2004; 75 percent in 2005; 80 percent in 2006.
  - AIDS prevalence: 6.5 percent in 2001; 4.2 percent in 2002 → 1.9 percent in 2003; 1.8 percent in 2006.
  - Vaccination coverage targets (DTC3, Measles-VAR, Yellow fever-VAA, BCG) rising to specified 2004–2006 values (see source).
  - Rate of childbirth attended by a medical professional: 45 percent in 2004; 50 percent in 2005; 55 percent in 2006.
  - Training target for HIV/STI counseling: train 2,500 heads of healthcare facilities; establish 10 centers each year for counseling and voluntary and confidential HIV testing in all CMAs and hospitals.
- Water and sanitation (Program 2.3) — coverage and construction targets:
  - Rural and semi-urban safe drinking water coverage: 88 percent in 2004; 90 percent in 2005; 92 percent in 2006.
  - Urban safe drinking water coverage: 75 percent in 2004; 78 percent in 2005; 80 percent in 2006.
  - Creation of 3,000 modern water points over 2004-2006 at rate of 1,000 per year; rehabilitation of 500 existing water points per year; 50 simplified systems per year for secondary towns.
- Housing and social protection (Programs 2.4–2.5) — selected targets:
  - Urban electrification rate: 48 percent in 2004; 50 percent in 2005; 52 percent in 2006.
  - Rural electrification rate: 2 percent in 2004; 4 percent in 2005; 6 percent in 2006.
  - Proportion of rural households with functional latrines: 23 percent in 2004; 26 percent in 2005; 30 percent in 2006.
  - Social protection: provide financial assistance to 30,000 households for income-generating activities; create 5 nonformal outreach structures (“Bisongos”) in each of the 27 provinces; support REPAJE: assist 1,200 at-risk youths and create micro-enterprises for 200 parents of at-risk children.

### PILLAR 3 — Employment, incomes, and rural accessibility (selected program targets)
- Agricultural and natural-resource targets:
  - Increase cereal grain production: 5 percent a year.
  - Increase root crop production: 15 percent a year (10 percent for yams; 20 percent for sweet potato and manioc).
  - Cowpea exports target: at least 200,000 metric tons per year.
  - Restore 30,000 ha of land per year; construct at least 1,000 ha per year of agricultural water works; build at least 150,000 manure pits per year.
- Animal-production targets:
  - Annual milk production per cow: from 110 liters → 360 liters.
  - Dairy cow herd target: 30,000 head and productivity reaches 450 liters/year.
  - Carcass weight targets: 150 kg for cattle; 40 kg for hogs.
- Fisheries and aquaculture:
  - Aquacultural production of 300 metric tons/year guaranteed by 2007.
  - 2,000,000 fry fish available each year beginning in 2005.
- Infrastructure and rural accessibility (2004-2006):
  - Construction of 3,410 km of rural roads (including cotton feeder and other rural roads as specified).
  - Facilitate access to lighting for at least 20,000 households per year through photovoltaic systems or grid connection.
  - Equip departmental administrative seats and larger towns with telecommunications centers; progressive targets for rural telephony.

### PILLAR 4 — Good governance, decentralization, and justice sector reforms
- Decentralization timetable and targets:
  - Transfer of responsibilities to communes effective by December 31, 2005.
  - Transfer to regions effective by December 31, 2011.
  - New recruitment of staff for transferred departments organized by December 31, 2005.
  - Installation of “Integrated Local Government Accounts” software: rapid resource transfer by end of 2004.
  - Target: 302 communes in place by 2005 for a territorial coverage rate of 28 percent and population coverage rate of 45 percent.
- Judiciary and public-safety numeric targets (2004-2006):
  - Create 5 new jurisdictions in 2004; 3 in 2005; 2 in 2006.
  - Recruit policemen: 5,000 officers; gendarmerie members: 3,000 officers; national fire department: 400 firemen.
  - Reduce action radius of security services from 60 km to 40 km.
- Economic governance and anti-corruption:
  - Develop and adopt national anti-corruption strategy by end of 2005.
  - Rate of absorption of external resources objectives: 75 percent (2004), 76 percent (2005), 77 percent (2006).
  - Reduce number of formal procedures required for creating a business to 4 by 2006.

### FINANCING OF THE PAP (3.1 and 3.2) — Costs, MTEF, and financing gaps
- PAP mobilization and status:
  - PAP will mobilize about CFAF 1,395 billion, of which 67 percent has been lined up.
- Total resources required for implementing the poverty reduction strategy for 2004-2006 (excluding debt service): CFAF 2,059.4 billion, representing 21.9 percent of GDP.
- Annual program costs: CFAF 686.5 billion.
- Overall cost of financing the public investment strategy for 2004-2006: CFAF 1,039.4 billion, or CFAF 346.5 billion per year.
- External financing for public investment strategy: CFAF 561.8 billion (54.1 percent); financing with own resources: CFAF 477.6 billion (45.9 percent); capital transfers: CFAF 3.3 billion (0.3 percent).
- Table 2 key figures (cost of program excluding debt, capital expenditure, and financing):
  - Cost of program excluding debt (by year): 2004: 585.0; 2005: 700.2; 2006: 774.2; Total: 2,059.4.
  - Current expenditure (by year): 2004: 285.7; 2005: 317.9; 2006: 338.9; Total: 942.5.
  - Capital expenditure (by year): 2004: 300.9; 2005: 350.8; 2006: 387.7; Total: 1,039.4.
  - Capital expenditure by source (own resources totals): 2004: 126.1; 2005: 158.8; 2006: 192.7; Total: 477.6.
  - Capital expenditure by source (external resources totals): 2004: 174.8; 2005: 192.0; 2006: 195.0; Total: 561.8.
  - Additional gap (by year): 2004: 1.4; 2005: 33.5; 2006: 49.6; Total: 84.5.
  - Overall external financing requirement (by year): 2004: 237.7; 2005: 302.0; 2006: 327.1; Total: 866.8.
- PAP vs MTEF reconciliation and financing shortfall:
  - PAP investment requirements: CFAF 1,394.6 billion.
  - Additional requirements compared with MTEF investments: CFAF 355.2 billion.
  - Reconciliation reveals a total gap of CFAF 208 billion per year instead of CFAF 84.5 billion.
  - Proposed means to cover the gap: improving absorptive capacity; productivity gains from investments; mobilization of additional resources.
  - The document notes additional financial efforts are necessary to undertake actions required to speed poverty reduction.

### MTEF AND BUDGETARY HIGHLIGHTS (Annex 4 selected figures)
- Aggregate MTEF totals (2004–2006) for ministries and institutions:
  - Total (2004): 369,130.4
  - Total (2005): 398,183.4
  - Total (2006): 447,155.0
  - Total (2004–2006): 1,257,100.4
- Total, including external and HIPC resources:
  - 2004: 607,804.8; 2005: 687,290.7; 2006: 669,655; 2004–2006: 1,964,750.5
- Major ministry allocations (selected 2004–2006 totals):
  - Ministry of Health Total (including external financing): 2004: 49,430.32; 2005: 55,076.10; 2006: 63,846.15.
  - Ministry of Basic Education and Literacy Training: 2004: 49,342.2; 2005: 59,491.5; 2006: 65,313.0; Total 2004–2006: 173,790.1.
  - Shared Interministerial Expenditure (DCIM) total (2004–2006): 284,771.8.
- HIPC resources (ministries) recorded: 2004: 21,115.00; 2005: 21,115.00; 2006: 21,115.00; HIPC reserves also listed.

### MONITORING, EVALUATION, AND INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK
- M&E approach:
  - PAP monitoring integrated with PRSP M&E mechanism; ONAPAD responsible for indicator monitoring.
  - National-level bodies: Ministerial Steering and Monitoring Committee; Sectoral and Topic-based Commissions; Regional poverty reduction authority; Executive Secretariat support by the Technical Secretariat for the Coordination of Economic and Social Development Programs (STC-PDES).
- Annual and final review processes:
  - PAP reviewed yearly against sectoral activity results; annual implementation reports consolidated by STC-PDES.
  - Production of periodic (quarterly or half-yearly) implementation-status reports anticipated.
  - Final review at the end of the third year; STC-PDES prepares consolidated report.
- Capacity-building and statistical-system strengthening:
  - Train statisticians; revitalize statistical function within DEPs; hardware improvements; establish networks; objective to publish statistical yearbooks by end-2004.

### MAJOR RISKS AND MITIGATING FACTORS
- Primary risks identified:
  - Delays in reporting progress jeopardize budget support disbursements; meeting disbursement conditions is a considerable risk to financing availability.
  - Transparent management of public affairs is increasingly a sine qua non for continued budgetary support from certain partners.
  - Absorptive-capacity problems: project implementation delays persist.
  - Slippages in public finance management, failure to observe performance criteria, and problems monitoring HIPC indicators may jeopardize partner dialogue.
- Mitigating factors and recommendations:
  - Recent performance on PRGF and PRSC implementation suggests risks can be attenuated.
  - Use of the MTEF to align public expenditure with capacities and priorities.
  - Favorable developments at Audit Office and High Authority for Combating Corruption.
  - Budget support initiatives (SBC/CSLP) can permit correction through annual PRSP review; Government seeks a frame of reference for budgetary support drawing on PRSC, SBC/CSLP, and PASRP lessons.

### LOGICAL FRAMEWORK — Development objective and performance indicators (selected)
- Development objective: Reduce incidence of poverty from 46.4 percent in 2003 to 41 percent by 2006.
- Key macro and sectoral performance indicators (selected):
  - Annual GDP growth rate: 6.5 percent on average.
  - Annual growth of per capita GDP: 4 percent.
  - Average annual inflation rate: 1.7 percent.
  - Average tax ratio: 11.7%.
  - Basic budget balance, excluding grants: 8.9 percent on average (in percent of GDP).
  - External current deficit, excluding grants: 10.1 percent on average (in percent of GDP).
  - Education: Gross enrollment ratio (primary) targets—58.12 percent in 2005/06; 60.24 percent in 2006/07.
  - Health: Maternal mortality: 313 per 100,000 by 2006; CPN2 coverage: 80 percent by 2006; vaccination targets DTC3/Measles/Yellow fever/BCG to specified 2006 values.
  - Water: rural and semiurban coverage: 92 percent by 2006; urban coverage: 80 percent by 2006.
  - Governance: Rate of absorption of external resources targets: 75 percent (2004), 76 percent (2005), 77 percent (2006).

*Source: _cr05341 — INTRODUCTION; PAP 2004–2006 (Priority Action Program) — https://www.imf.org/-/media/websites/imf/imported-full-text-pdf/external/pubs/ft/scr/2005/_cr05341.pdf*

### INTRODUCTION_____________________________________________________________ 2

### INTRODUCTION

### Background and rationale for the 2004-2006 Priority Action Program (PAP)
- After three years of PRSP implementation, the Government of Burkina Faso drew up a Priority Action Program (PAP) for the 2004-2006 period to enhance visibility of major actions contributing to poverty reduction.
- Objectives for adopting the PAP:
  - Strengthen national capacity to promote results-oriented management.
  - Ensure cohesiveness of public policies.
  - Better target public investment to increase impact on the poor.
- Complementary exercises initiated in 2001:
  - Report on the Observance of Standards and Codes (ROSC).
  - Country Financial Accountability Assessment (CFAA).
  - These fed into a Budget Management Improvement Program [plan de renforcement de la gestion budgétaire, PRGB].

### Content and structure of the PAP document
- The document is organized in five parts:
  - Part I: Justifications for the PAP.
  - Part II: Major long-term development approaches and the four major pillars of the PAP.
  - Part III: Financing arrangements for 2004-2006 PAP implementation.
  - Part IV: Institutional framework and monitoring and evaluation strategy for the 2004-2006 PAP.
  - Part V: Major risks associated with PAP implementation.
- Annexes included: logical framework, matrix of measures, monitoring and evaluation indicators, 2004-2006 MTEF of ministries and institutions, public investment program—sectoral programs.

### Recapitulation of major long-term development themes
- Four main themes for sustainable development:
  - Strengthening actions to reduce poverty, vulnerability, and disparities.
  - Pursuit of high-quality macroeconomic policies to achieve strong, sustainable, and better-distributed growth.
  - Acceleration and strengthening of decentralization and public administration modernization.
  - Successful insertion into globalization and rationalization.
- Main quantitative PRSP objectives:
  - Reduce incidence of poverty from 46.4 percent in 2003 to less than 35 percent by 2015.
  - Achieve an annual increase of at least 4 percent in per capita GDP beginning in 2004.
  - Increase life expectancy to at least 60 years by 2015.
- Priority sectors:
  - Education and basic health.
  - Safe drinking water and rural development (including food safety and improved accessibility of remote areas).
  - HIV/AIDS prevention.
  - Environment and quality of life (desertification, sanitation, rural electrification, etc.).
  - Improved public safety.
  - Small and medium enterprises and small-scale mining.
  - Capacity-building (including the promotion of NICTs).

### PAP overarching goals and intermediate goals for 2004-2006
- Overall PAP goal by 2006:
  - Reduce the overall incidence of poverty to 41 percent, corresponding to rural and urban poverty rates of 48 percent and 15 percent, respectively.
- Intermediate goals:
  - Boost per capita GDP by at least 4 percent per year.
  - Improve the availability and accessibility of basic social services and social protections.
  - Help create jobs and incomes for the poor.
  - Increase the efficacy of public policies.
- Central PAP theme: ensure strong and sustained economic growth to significantly reduce poverty incidence through effective macroeconomic and sectoral policies, human resource development, and good governance.

### Main strategic pillars of the PAP
- Pillar 1: Accelerating broad-based growth.
- Pillar 2: Promoting access by the poor to basic social services and social protection.
- Pillar 3: Equitably promoting employment and income-generating activities for the poor.
- Pillar 4: Promoting good governance.

### Pillar 1 — Program 1.1: Creation of conditions for broad-based growth and consolidation of macroeconomic stability
- Macroeconomic growth requirement to significantly reduce poverty:
  - Economy must grow at an average annual rate of at least 7 percent over the 2004-2015 period.
- Government macroeconomic planning scenario:
  - Growth rates of 6.2 percent in 2004, 6.5 percent in 2005, and 7 percent in 2006.
  - Annual average of 6.5 percent, corresponding to an annual improvement of about 4 percent in per capita GDP.
- Growth drivers identified:
  - Dynamism of the secondary sector (especially construction and public works).
  - Tertiary sector (mainly trade, transportation, and telecommunications).
  - Diversification of agricultural production.
  - Production streams with high externalities: cotton, livestock on the hoof, gold, leather and hides, fruits and vegetables.
  - Mining, construction and public works sectors.
  - New information and communications technologies (NICTs).
- Main public policy themes to achieve macroeconomic and financial objectives:
  - Improved efficacy of budget instruments:
    - Continue efforts to control major macroeconomic and financial equilibria.
    - Implement more effectively the Budget Management Improvement Program (PRGB), which incorporates the action plan for improving revenue collection (Plan d'action pour l’amélioration du recouvrement des recettes).
    - Use the Medium-Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF) as the primary instrument to channel additional resources to priority sectors.
    - Develop program budgets and/or sectoral MTEFs in priority ministries for subsequent expansion.
    - Focus on recommendations from public expenditure reviews to maximize impact.
  - Tax and customs administration measures:
    - Intensified oversight of the largest taxpayers via creation of a Large Enterprise Directorate (Direction chargée des grandes entreprises) within the General Tax Directorate.
    - Computerization of tax administration.
    - Make the taxpayer identification system operational.
    - Modernization of customs administration via enhanced oversight of value, completion of ASYCUDA installation in all customs offices, and simplification of customs clearance procedures.
    - Development of an integrated revenue circuit within the context of budget management computerization and introduction of the first modules.
    - Define and adopt in 2004 a strategy to broaden the tax base, simplify the tax system, and identify sectors not covered by the system; organize census and survey operations.
    - Provide additional staff and professional training to revenue-collecting authorities to build audit and collection capacities; conduct periodic audits.
  - Efficacy of public investment and promotion of private investment:
    - Improve the system of public investment programming to enable better choices in public investment projects.
    - Review the content of the integrated project bank by the end of 2004 to account for growth, job creation, and poverty reduction.
    - Implement by 2005 a computerized multicriteria project analysis and programming instrument (including recurrent costs).
    - Develop a mechanism to optimally link the PIP and the annual investment budget based on strategic priorities.
    - Develop a permanent monitoring and evaluation system to produce periodic reports on physical and financial implementation status of investment projects (including a review of monitoring tools).
    - Highlight the employment aspect of public investment programs over 2004-2006 to boost incomes and reduce poverty.
    - Provide incentives for private investment to significantly improve the rate of private investment.

*Source: _cr05341 - INTRODUCTION — https://www.imf.org/-/media/websites/imf/imported-full-text-pdf/external/pubs/ft/scr/2005/_cr05341.pdf*

### 2006.    This  requires  an  institutional  environment  free  of  constraints  and  an  incentive-based  tax

### _cr05341 - 2006.

### Institutional and tax reforms to support private sector development
- Reduce obligatory business-creation formalities from 8 to 4 by 2006; time to establish a business to be reduced to one day.
- Ensure smooth functioning and resourcing of the “one-stop shop” and transfer it to the Burkina Faso Entrepreneurs Center.
- Put in place by late 2005 an investment code integrating tax and financial incentives for businesses that create new jobs and exploit local products.
- Introduce systematic use of the unique identifier in anti-evasion efforts; improve mechanisms for monitoring exemptions.
- Undertake necessary steps by end-2006 to make the tax system simpler and more attractive to the private sector.
- Create and operationalize oversight structures for Government/private sector implementation: the Oversight Committee (Comité de supervision) and the Technical Round Table (Comité technique paritaire).

### Decrease in factor costs and enhancement of competitiveness
- Labor:
  - Labor code reviewed and adopted by the National Assembly; implement reforms to increase labor market flexibility and reduce social benefit costs that weigh on SMEs/SMIs.
- Capital and finance:
  - Encourage banks to promote SMEs/SMIs via guarantee funds, interest subsidies for priority sectors, and simplified credit procedures.
- Energy, transportation, communications:
  - Continue liberalization to increase competition and reduce costs; reforms include diagnostic and rate studies aimed at eventual privatization of ONATEL, SONABHY, and SONABEL; water sector privatization of ONEA.
  - Energy-sector reform goals:
    - Streamline electricity subsector operation, increase competition, reduce electricity costs.
    - Streamline traditional fuels subsector, ensure reliable urban firewood supply, promote substitute fuels.
    - Accelerate electrification of rural localities.
    - Ensure reliable hydrocarbon supplies and better petroleum distribution.
  - Energy-sector actions carried out:
    - Adoption in September 2004 of the operational plan dated September 2001 for development of the energy sector.
    - Creation of CERE and a reform implementation unit (UER).
  - Legal framework:
    - Law No. 010/98/AN (April 21, 1998) allows private sector creation/management of energy infrastructure.
    - Law No. 060/98/AN (December 17, 1998) eliminated SONABEL monopoly and allowed private involvement in electrical energy production.
  - 2004-2006 energy priorities:
    - Development of a national strategy and national electrification plan.
    - Creation and commissioning of the Bobo-Dioulasso/Ouagadougou interconnection with the Ivorian grid.
    - Electrification of ten (10) rural localities and connection of cities to the national grid.
    - Review cost structure of electricity production and distribution to introduce cost-saving measures.
    - Revision of Law No. 060/98/AN to increase liberalization.
  - Water and petroleum:
    - Continue automatic adjustment of public water rates and pump prices for petroleum products based on import/distribution costs; encourage installation of pumps in rural areas.
- Transport and roads (Transport Sector Program, TSP, 2004-2006):
  - Road infrastructures: strengthen planning capacities of the Ministry of Infrastructure, Transportation, and Housing; finance studies to improve maintenance financing and quality.
  - Road transport services: adopt, by 2006, a framework law to redefine entry conditions into the road transport industry; train motor carriers; finance studies of roadblocks and illicit fee extractions with twice-yearly publication of results.
  - Road safety: develop a national road safety policy; build capacities of DGTTM and CONASER.
  - Airport infrastructure and air transport: privatize Ouagadougou and Bobo-Dioulasso airports by 2006; finance skills development and an emergency generator at Ouagadougou Airport; conduct feasibility studies for Ouagadougou-Donsin Airport (studies by Lufthansa Consulting).

### Private sector development program (2004-2006)
- Implement main themes of the Letter of Private Sector Development Policy:
  - Create, in 2004-2005, the business dispute arbitration center (Centre d’arbitrage des conflits commerciaux) and pursue judicial reform.
  - Disengage from productive sectors through privatization of 11 enterprises: SONABEL, SONABHY, CBMP, CENATRIN, Hôtel Silmandé, BUMIGEB, CCVA, ONEA, ONATEL, Airport of Ouagadougou, and Airport of Bobo-Dioulasso.
  - Strengthen institutions supporting the private sector (technical training for Trade-point staff, support for the entrepreneurs center, training of socioprofessional categories).
  - Expand private sector’s role in PRSP implementation within State/private sector objectives-based contracts.
- Use components of the World Bank-financed PACDE to implement the Letter of Private Sector Development Policy, including privatization and operation of the Burkina Faso Entrepreneurs Center (MEBF) and Support Fund for Common Costs.
- Strengthen financing and outreach structures: Informal Sector Support Fund, Employment Promotion Support Fund, Small and Medium Enterprise Support Program.
- Intensify financial-sector oversight with monetary authorities and finalize a comprehensive microfinance organization strategy.

### Expected macro and fiscal outcomes by 2006
- Higher and more broad-based economic growth with price stability and financial equilibrium.
- An average annual increase in per capita GDP of about 4 percent over the 2004-2006 period.
- A reduction in the overall poverty rate to 41 percent by 2006: 15 percent in urban areas and 48 percent in rural areas.
- Reduced, more equitable tax pressure on the formal sector; broader tax base; greater tax-administration efficiency and more effective anti-evasion efforts.
- A coherent framework of actions and instruments for private sector promotion in place and operational.

### Program 1.3 — Support to productive sectors (agriculture, mining, SMEs/SMIs, tourism, crafts, extraterritorial economy)

- Agriculture and rural development (2004-2006 interventions):
  - Support capacity-building within farmers’ organizations (OPs).
  - Improve soil fertility: increase rate of restoration of degraded soils by 30,000 ha/year; construct 150,000 manure pits per year.
  - Establish quality-control mechanism for agricultural inputs.
  - Promote/extend research results and dissemination of scientific, technical, socioeconomic information.
  - Improve capacity to prevent/manage ecological, climatic, food-supply crises.
  - Expand high-potential production streams adapted to regional specificities.
  - Construct hydro-agricultural installations and small dams: expand irrigated and equipped surfaces by at least 1,000 ha per year.
  - Sustainable natural resource management targets:
    - Expand planted surfaces from 68,000 ha to 100,000 ha.
    - Expand exploited natural forest surfaces from 170,000 ha to 500,000 ha.
    - Reduce surface area of forests burned by wildfires from 30 percent of the national territory to 20 percent.
  - Support fodder availability, improve livestock breeds and plant/animal health service coverage, support pastoral zones.
  - Marketing and infrastructure targets (2004-2006):
    - Construct 3,410 km of rural roads.
    - Strengthen marketing infrastructures (livestock markets, slaughterhouses, warehouses).
    - Construct artisanal and industrial animal product processing units.
    - Expand volume of marketing loans by decentralized financial systems (DFSs).
    - Establish FASONORM and Trade-Point staff training project.
  - Processing incentives: introduce tax breaks for equipment purchases through revision of the investment code in 2004-2005.
  - Small-scale irrigation expansion: develop 3,000 ha of new perimeters over 2004-2006.
  - Intensify anti-desertification via national anti-desertification action plan with greater synergy among State, civil society, partners.

- Expected agriculture/rural results by 2006:
  - Support for improvement in agro-sylvo-pastoral production systems, fisheries and fauna, and development of production streams.
  - Support for improvement of hydro-agricultural and community-level infrastructures.
  - Support for capacity-building of stakeholders and for market development.
  - Support for sustainable natural resource management.

- Mining (legislative, regulatory, and operational measures 2004-2006):
  - Enforce new mining code and revise regulatory texts.
  - Provide production materials to small-scale miners; establish eight pilot gold production units.
  - Train supervisory staff for outreach to gold-panners; technical and management training for gold-panners.
  - Social service facilities at mining sites: 1 tubewell, 5 child care hangar-type structures, 1 cereals bank, 5 pharmaceutical depositories, 5 latrines, 5 lots of safety and hygiene materials.
  - Purchase production materiel for 5 sites; reforestation and anti-pollution at gold-washing sites.
  - Produce geological maps measuring 3 degrees square at 1/50,000 scale; geochemical charting of 9 prospecting sites on a 400m x 400 m grid; assessment of mineral reserves at gold-washing sites.
  - Construction of the Kaya-Tambao railway; establishment of a fund to support mining sector development.
- Mining start-up outlook (from 2004 onward):
  - Taparko: 35 metric tons of gold and 250 jobs.
  - Mana: 25 metric tons of gold over 7 years of exploitation.
  - Youga: 20 metric tons of gold over 5 years of exploitation.
  - Kalsaka: 8.178 metric tons of gold and 150 jobs.
  - Perkoa: 6 million metric tons with 18 percent zinc content, and 300 jobs.
- Mining expected results by 2006:
  - Attainment of at least 10 metric tons of gold production by 2006.
  - Regulatory texts governing mining-sector management available.
  - Security measures and outreach mechanisms at gold-washing sites in place.
  - Implementation of environmental restoration activities.
  - Completion of cartography and geological investigations.
  - Construction of 345 km of railway between Kaya and Tambao.
  - Establishment of a fund for development of the mining sector.

- Small and medium industries/enterprises (SMEs/SMIs):
  - Develop and implement a national program focused on SME/SMI support (financing via a support fund, equipment, outreach and training).
  - Revise the investment code to enhance incentives.
  - Expected results by 2006:
    - Adoption of a national program to support SME/SMIs.
    - Revision of the investment code and improvement of its incentives.

- Tourism:
  - Tourism generates CFAF 20 billion annually.
  - Policy to promote ecotourism and agrotourism, strengthen cultural-tourism synergy, develop National Museum, refurbish traditional villages, develop protected areas and tourist circuits (nature hikes, hunting tours in Pama, Arly, Nahouri).
  - Create an international tourism agency and a special fund to improve access to credit for tourism enterprises; strengthen air links (charter companies, “sea-Sahel” circuits and regional tour combinations).
  - Expected results by 2006:
    - Developed cultural and tourist infrastructures.
    - Strengthened capacities of private operators in tourism.
    - Improved airline service to Burkina Faso.
    - Establishment of a Tourism Development Fund.

- Crafts:
  - Master plan for crafts promotion; support Chamber of Craft Trades; open registry of craft trades; create artisans’ villages in Bobo-Dioulasso and Ouahigouya; establish an innovative Artisans’ Code.
  - Strengthen artisans’ centers (organization, professionalism, training, financing); reduce tax burden on artisans.
  - Expected results by 2006:
    - Chamber of Craft Trades operational.
    - Innovative Artisans’ Code drawn up.
    - Mechanism for financing the handicrafts sector in place.

- Extraterritorial economy:
  - Acquire better knowledge of migratory movements and create environment for repatriation of migrant financial flows.
  - Draw up a migration policy paper by late 2006; restructure the High Council of Burkinabè Citizens Abroad to simplify State intervention, draw up an objectives-based contract, and encourage professional associations and economic links with migrants.
  - Provide professional training for high-potential jobs (e.g., information technology services) and strengthen training centers.
  - Create a database of Burkinabè expertise available abroad by the end of 2004.
  - Expected results by 2006:
    - Restructuring of the High Council of Burkinabè Citizens Abroad [Conseil supérieur des burkinabè de l’étranger].
    - Development of a migration policy paper.
    - Establishment of a database of Burkinabè expertise available abroad.

### Pillar 2 — Promoting access by the poor to basic social services and social protection (overview)
- Priority areas: (i) children’s education and gender equity in primary and secondary education; (ii) primary healthcare, including reproductive health; (iii) nutrition; (iv) HIV/AIDS; (v) safe drinking water, sanitation and pollution; (vi) quality of life (housing); (vii) social protection.

### Program 2.1 — Access to education for the poor (PDDEB through 2010; 2004-2006 action focus)
- Core principles:
  - Expansion of basic education to include the first cycle of secondary education.
  - Expanded coverage and better quality of basic education.
  - Balanced development of the educational system to meet economy needs.
  - Targeted program for literacy and nonformal education, especially for women.
  - Strengthening policy-making capacities in the educational system.
- Main objectives:
  - Ensuring equal opportunity; enhancing teaching quality; promoting training for self-employment; controlling education costs.
- Enrollment and system targets:
  - Achieve an enrollment ratio of 70 percent by 2010.
  - Lengthen the basic education cycle to 10 years (instead of 6).
  - Regionalized teacher recruitment and overall teacher recruitment policy to be strengthened.
- Priority action program (2004-2006) and institutional measures:
  - Update ten-year plan for basic education to reflect new initiatives (Education for All, 25/2005 Initiative, Fast Track Initiative).
  - Enforce compulsory and cost-free basic education; prioritize 20 provinces with lowest enrollment ratios; expand satellite schools, bilingual schools, and CEBNFs.
  - Strengthen deconcentrated agencies (Regional and provincial directorates of basic education); rigorous monitoring of construction programs; implementation of regionalized teacher recruitment.
  - Prepare sectoral MTEF (for MEBA and MESSRS) in 2004.
  - Develop action plan for women’s literacy/training; adopt legal/regulatory texts for management of satellite schools and CEBNFs staff.
- Four subprograms and key operational targets:
  (i) Expansion of supply of educational services (construction, facilities, recruitment)
  - Construction and equipment of new classrooms:
    - 2,344 in 2004; 2,322 in 2005; 2,560 in 2006.
  - Construction and equipment of inspectors’ offices:
    - 318 in 2004; 349 in 2005; 383 in 2006.
  - Construction and equipment of Permanent Functional Literacy Centers:
    - 593 in 2004; 70 per year from 2005 onward.
  - Construction and equipment of Nonformal Basic Education Centers:
    - 105 in 2004; 32 per year from 2005 onward.
  - Construction and equipment of 50 satellite schools per year in interested communities.
  - Construction of tubewells:
    - 672 in 2004; 774 in 2005; 853 in 2006.
  - Construction of latrines:
    - 702 in 2004; 774 in 2005; 853 in 2006.
  - Construction of teacher housing units:
    - 1,753 in 2004; 3,715 in 2005; 4,096 in 2006.
  - Recruitment of teachers:
    - 3,387 in 2004; 3,474 in 2005; 3,798 in 2006.
  (ii) Improve quality, relevance, effectiveness:
  - Initial training of 20,670 new teachers by 2010.
  - Training/retraining targets: 8,530 school directors, 160 inspectors, 160 itinerant pedagogical advisors, and 2,130 elementary school teachers per year.
  (iii) Intensify and improve literacy/training:
  - Establish permanent literacy and training centers; integrate literacy with health, education, credit, extension activities; implement ‘training the trainers’ approach.
  (iv) Improve sectoral planning and management:
  - Develop computerized master plan for educational program management; develop legal framework for recruitment and management of new teachers.
- Budgetary target:
  - Education sector expenditure as a proportion of the State’s own resources (including HIPC) will rise to 12.7 percent in 2004, 13.1 percent in 2005, and 13.8 percent in 2006.
- Measures to implement subprograms:
  - Develop/adopt regulatory texts for compulsory and cost-free basic education; finalize transfer to DREBAs of teacher-recruitment responsibilities in 2004; prepare action plan for transfer of teacher management and budgetary resources in 2004; continue school-subsidy policies in the 20 priority provinces; promote in-house cantines; enforce exemption from PTA dues for parents of female pupils; prepare sectoral MTEF (MEBA and MESSRS) in 2004.
- Main results anticipated by 2006:
  - Expenditures for primary education account for at least 13 percent of annual budget allocations.
  - Gross primary enrollment ratio progression:
    - 47.5 percent in 2002/2003 to 52.25 percent in 2003/2004 (46.03 percent for girls).
    - 56 percent in 2004/2005 (48.3 percent for girls).
    - 58.12 percent in 2005/2006 (50.12 percent for girls).
    - 60.24 percent in 2006/2007 (51.94 percent for girls).
  - Literacy rate progression:
    - 32.25 percent in 2003/2004 to 35.8 percent in 2006/2007; at least 21.5 percent for women.
  - The gap between gross primary enrollment ratio in the 20 priority provinces and the national average will be about 14 points by 2006.
  - Reduce the gap between enrollment ratios in rural and urban areas within the 20 priority provinces.
  - Reduce grade repetition rate from 16.25 percent in 2002/2003 and 11.7 percent in 2003/2004 to 6.3 percent by 2006/2007 nationwide in formal education.
  - In nonformal education: maximum dropout rate 10 percent; passing rate on certification examinations at end of three instructional levels to rise from 60 percent to 70 percent in the 20 priority provinces.
  - Effective number of instructional hours to reach at least 780.
  - Local integrated educational development plans implemented.
  - Regulatory texts for compulsory and cost-free basic education developed and adopted.
  - Sectoral MTEF (MEBA and MESSRS) drawn up.
  - Teacher costs (expressed as multiples of per capita GDP) targeted to be reduced from 6.8 in 2002/2003 to specific lower levels (further values appear in the source beyond the provided excerpt).

*Source: _cr05341 - 2006.*

### 5.6 in 2006;

### _cr05341 - 5.6 in 2006;

### Education: objectives (2004–2006) and main actions
- Objectives for other educational levels during the 2004-2006 period:
  - Increase access to general, technical, and vocational secondary education, and to higher education;
  - Improve the quality of teaching and instructional content, adapting them to the country’s economic development needs;
  - Increase the admission capacity of universities and enhance the pedagogical training of teachers;
  - Strengthen private initiatives;
  - Strengthen the managerial capacities of the Ministry of Secondary and Higher Education.
- Main actions:
  - General secondary education:
    - Construction of 20 general middle schools and of 20 classrooms per year within the context of the standardization of existing instructional facilities;
    - Construction and equipment of 6 peripheral lycées with laboratories;
    - Design and production of the educational map for secondary general, technical, and vocational instruction.
  - Technical vocational instruction:
    - Testing of modular teaching;
    - Creation of resource centers (at the vocational lycée in Bobo-Dioulasso, at the CETFP in Ouagadougou, and at the CETFP Dr. Bruno Buchwieser);
    - Construction and equipment of three technical educational establishments;
    - Rehabilitation of 6 technical educational establishments (LTO, LTAC, CETO, CETF, CFFA, CETF-Bruno Buchwieser).
  - Higher education:
    - Construction and equipment of two 500-seat amphitheatres in Bobo-Dioulasso;
    - Construction and equipment of two 1,000-seat amphitheatres at the University of Ouagadougou;
    - Construction of a 1,500-seat library at the University of Ouagadougou;
    - Institutional support to reforms at the University of Ouagadougou.

### Education: main results anticipated (numerical targets)
- The gross secondary enrollment ratio stands at 15.6 percent in 2004, 18.5 percent in 2005, and 20.75 percent in 2006;
- Teachers in technical vocational education represent 10 percent of the teaching corps in secondary education by 2006;
- The gross enrollment ratio for girls in technical and vocational schools reaches 11 percent by 2006;
- The rate of passage from the primary to the secondary level is 45 percent by 2006;
- The gross enrollment ratio in higher education at 2.14 percent in 2004, 2.64 percent in 2005, and 3.14 percent in 2006;
- Completion of poverty studies.

### Program 2.2: Access to healthcare and nutrition services for the poor—HIV/AIDS prevention (policy framework)
- National health policy paper drawn up in 2000; national health development plan for the 2001 – 2010 period adopted in July 2001 and submitted in 2003 to the donor round table for the health sector.
- Intermediate quantitative objectives in the plan:
  - (i) increased national healthcare service coverage;
  - (ii) improved quality and utilization of healthcare services;
  - (iii) intensification of efforts to combat contagious and noncontagious diseases;
  - (iv) reduction in the rate of HIV/AIDS transmission;
  - (v) human resource development in the health sector;
  - (vi) greater affordability of healthcare services;
  - (vii) increased financing in the health sector;
  - (viii) improved institutional capacities within the Ministry of Health.

### Nutrition: interventions
- Combating micro-nutrient deficiencies:
  - Support for the provision of integrated health and nutritional care;
  - Promotion of foods enriched with vitamin A and iron.
- Reduction of the calorie deficit:
  - Promotion of proper weaning practices and of supplemental feeding;
  - Enhancement of the capacity of households to produce supplemental foods of good quality (at the time of weaning);
  - Establishment of a mechanism for monitoring the quality of infant foods;
  - Improvement in health service coverage (in terms of affordability and quality);
  - Iron supplementation for pregnant women;
  - Vitamin A supplementation for newly post-partum women.
- Promotion of healthy diets and lifestyles:
  - IEC campaigns for behavioral change.

### HIV/AIDS prevention: strategic plan and priorities
- Strategic Plan for HIV/AIDS for 2001–2005 adopted by the Government in May 2001; framework emphasizes a multisectoral approach organized around four main themes:
  - (i) strengthening of measures to prevent transmission of sexually transmitted infections, including HIV;
  - (ii) enhanced surveillance of the epidemic;
  - (iii) improved quality of overall service/outreach to persons infected and affected;
  - (iv) broadening of the response from the national and international partners and promotion of that partnership and of multisectoral coordination.
- Management of persons living with HIV/AIDS integrated into the health system as a continuum of care involving:
  - (i) hospitals;
  - (ii) basic care structures (CSPSs, medical practices, nurses, etc.);
  - (iii) community-based organizations and associations;
  - (iv) families.
- Priorities for the 2003–2005 period:
  - Strengthening of the decentralized and participatory multisectoral approach to disease prevention;
  - Promotion of voluntary and anonymous testing;
  - Enhancement of medical care/outreach to persons living with HIV/AIDS;
  - Improvement of the overall social and economic coverage of persons infected with, and affected by, HIV/AIDS;
  - Integration of an HIV/AIDS prevention component into all development projects and programs (example: Transportation Sector Program to design and implement a strategy for incorporating HIV/AIDS issues into the specific context of transportation).
- Emphasis on enhancing technical capacities and skills of actors and entities to carry out interventions; strengthening capacity for handling patient care by healthcare facilities; increasing involvement of associations employing medical personnel; improving financial affordability and geographic accessibility of care with development partners' support.
- Mentioned initiatives:
  - Burkina Faso’s request to the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria for subsidizing of antiretroviral drugs (ARVs) and expansion of the program to prevent mother-to-child transmission of HIV;
  - The ESTHER project for interhospital partnership;
  - The World Bank initiative for ARV access.
- Community-level strategy:
  - Involvement of traditional and religious authorities to reduce sociocultural stigmas and encourage changes in social behaviors;
  - Acceleration of decentralization through establishment of village-level AIDS prevention committees to cover as many villages as possible and spur village-level projects.

### HIV/AIDS: specific aims on behalf of the poor and contributing strategies
- Specific aims for the poor:
  - (i) improve the health indicators of the poor;
  - (ii) limit the impact of healthcare expenditures on the incomes of poor households;
  - (iii) involve the poorest users and communities in healthcare decisions.
- About 20 strategies drawn up and being implemented in accordance with the national health policy paper; among these, the following contribute to the objectives:
  - (i) development of health infrastructures and facilities;
  - (ii) making health districts operational;
  - (iii) development of community-based services;
  - (iv) the human resource development plan;
  - (v) streamlining of healthcare;
  - (vi) strengthening of measures to prevent HIV/AIDS transmission;
  - (vii) implementation of integrated risk prevention and healthcare strategies for the most vulnerable groups.

### Health sector main actions and targets (numbered priorities 1–7)
1. Increased healthcare service coverage through infrastructure, operational health districts, community-based services, and strengthened collaboration with private and traditional providers:
   - Transform 97 isolated dispensaries into CSPSs;
   - Construct 51 depositories of essential generic drugs (EGDs), 3 medical/surgical facilities (CMAs), 100 housing units and 90 tubewells;
   - Strengthen 7 regional hospitals (CHRs), CHNYO, and CHNSS;
   - Construct 126 new CSPSs, 15 office spaces for district health teams [équipe cadre de district, or ECD] and 6 office spaces for the regional health directorates [directions régionales de la santé, DRS], and the National Blood Transfusion Center;
   - Rebuild the CHRs at Kaya and Banfora; rehabilitate 48 CSPSs, 9 CMAs, the Nutrition Directorate, and the national orthopedic center (CNAOB);
   - Provide health infrastructures with standard equipment;
   - Train 30 physicians each year in district management and 15 in essential surgery;
   - Train members of the management committee (COGES) to manage activities of health facilities, including community-based ones;
   - Train traditional healers to improve the quality of their services;
   - Periodically revise the national roster of essential drugs;
   - Train/retrain COGES members in management procedures for EGD depositories.

2. Improvement of the quality and utilization of healthcare services:
   - Develop and disseminate healthcare norms and standards for all levels of the healthcare system;
   - Revise and complete diagnostic and treatment guides, hospital protocols, and other preventive care and case management tools;
   - Establish efficient emergency and intensive care services in hospitals;
   - Organize the referral system;
   - Ensure and oversee regular supply and distribution of EGDs in the health districts;
   - Implement the information technology master plan of the Ministry of Health.

3. Increased efforts to combat contagious and noncontagious diseases:
   - Finalize and implement the health program for children and adolescents;
   - Train healthcare personnel in active and passive epidemiological surveillance of diseases of interest in public health, including AIDS;
   - Develop and implement strategies to combat epidemics.

4. Reduction of HIV transmission:
   - Disseminate IEC messages concerning STIs and HIV/AIDS;
   - Train 2,500 heads of healthcare facilities in STI and HIV/AIDS counseling;
   - Take a syndrome management approach to STIs at affordable cost through the use of diagnostic and treatment guides;
   - Establishment of 10 centers each year for counseling and voluntary and confidential HIV testing in all CMAs and hospitals;
   - Make condoms and high-quality drugs available (ARVs and drugs to fight opportunistic infections) at affordable prices;
   - Equip the laboratories of 12 hospitals and 5 CMAs (technical materials, reagents, staff) for monitoring of persons living with HIV/AIDS;
   - Train service providers at 55 CMAs and 12 hospitals to prescribe antiretroviral drugs by 2006 (200 physicians and 2,500 paramedical personnel).

- In the continuum of care, community-based organizations and associations are responsible for:
  - Promotion of condoms;
  - Dissemination of messages on STIs and HIV;
  - Counseling and testing;
  - Basic treatment.

5. Development of human resources in healthcare:
   - Draw up a policy paper and a plan for human resource development in healthcare;
   - Periodically update the status of personnel by means of a performance chart produced through a computerized system for human resource management in healthcare;
   - Continue to decentralize human resource management, taking into account the regions' need for staff recruitment and assignment on a priority basis to rural areas.

6. Improvement of the population’s financial access to healthcare services:
   - Generalize the use of diagnostic and treatment guides and supervise drug prescribers;
   - Adopt a price structure that includes a reduction of the profit margin on specialized pharmaceuticals;
   - Implement a drug registration system based on an assessment of the before-tax wholesale price;
   - Pass on the price reductions implemented by CAMEG and other supply agencies to the peripheral actors in the system;
   - Introduce a sliding fee scale for services at the level of healthcare facilities;
   - Define and implement mechanisms for indigent care at the level of each healthcare facility.

7. Increased financing of the health sector, particularly through improved cost recovery:
   - Revise the fee structure for interventions by healthcare professionals and for hospitalizations, and reorganize payment circuits (conduct a study of current costs of care provision, define the circuit of medical fee payments, and increase staffing of departments involved in fee recovery and oversight).

*Source: _cr05341 - 5.6 in 2006;*

### 8. Institutional capacity building within the Ministry of Health, through improvement of the organizational set-

### _cr05341 - 8. Institutional capacity building within the Ministry of Health, through improvement of the organizational set-

### Institutional capacity building within the Ministry of Health
- Actions planned:
  - Revise existing legal texts and develop those that are lacking.
  - Provide training in healthcare law to the staff of the General Healthcare Services Inspectorate.
  - Draw up job descriptions and employee profiles.
  - Draw up a manual of management procedures common to all partners.
  - Create or revitalize existing avenues of formal collaboration at the various levels of the healthcare system.

### Expected health-sector results by 2006
- Public financing:
  - The average annual contribution of the central government budget to health sector financing is at least 10 percent.
- Population health indicators (targets and baseline figures):
  - Maternal mortality rate: 484 deaths per 100,000 live births in 1998 → reduced to 313 deaths by 2006.
  - Infant mortality rate: 105.3 per thousand in 1998; 83 per thousand in 2003 → reduced to 70 per thousand in 2006.
  - Juvenile mortality rate: 127.1 per 1,000 births in 1998; 111 per thousand in 2003 → reduced to 101.4 per thousand by 2006.
  - Infant-juvenile mortality rate: 219.1 per thousand in 1998; 184 per thousand in 2003 → reduced to 162.7 per thousand by 2006.
- Service coverage and disease targets:
  - Rate of coverage of secondary prenatal consultations (CPN2): 70 percent in 2004; 75 percent in 2005; 80 percent in 2006.
  - AIDS prevalence rate: 6.5 percent in 2001; 4.2 percent in 2002 → 1.9 percent in 2003; 1.8 percent in 2006.
  - Rate of contraceptive use: increases by one (1) point per year.
  - Vaccination coverage:
    - DTC3: 77 percent in 2003 → reaches 80 percent in 2004; 85 percent in 2005; 87.5 percent in 2006.
    - Measles-VAR: 71.6 percent in 2003 → reaches 80 percent in 2004; 85 percent in 2005; 87.5 percent in 2006.
    - Yellow fever-VAA: 71.3 percent in 2003 → reaches 80 percent in 2004; 85 percent in 2005; 87.5 percent in 2006.
    - BCG (tuberculosis): 90.03 percent in 2003 → increases by one (1) point per year to reach 93 percent by 2006.
  - Rate of childbirth attended by a medical professional: 45 percent in 2004; 50 percent in 2005; 55 percent in 2006.
- Access and equity:
  - Over 60 percent of the population lives within less than 10 km of a healthcare facility.
  - Household healthcare expenditures are reduced (surveys to be carried out in 2006).
  - The poorest users and communities are involved in healthcare decisions.

### Program 2.3: Access to safe drinking water and sanitation for the poor — Anti-pollution efforts
- Legal and policy foundation:
  - Reform of system for managing rural and semi-urban water supply infrastructures adopted in December 2000.
  - Framework Law on water management adopted in 2001.
  - Action plan for integrated management of water resources adopted in 2003.
- Action-plan main themes:
  - Reorient central government mandate toward oversight and creating an environment for local governments, civil society, and private sector.
  - Construct new management zones under watershed management committees and agencies.
  - Strengthen intervention capacities of local governments, private sector, and civil society.
  - Develop and strengthen human resources.
- Coverage targets for 2004-2006:
  - Rural and semi-urban: 88 percent of households in 2004; 90 percent in 2005; 92 percent by 2006.
  - Urban areas: 75 percent in 2004; 78 percent in 2005; 80 percent by 2006.
- Priority activities for 2004-2006:
  - Creation of 3,000 modern water points (most tubewells), at the rate of 1,000 per year.
  - Rehabilitation of 500 existing water points (500 per year).
  - Equipment of secondary towns with simplified drinking water supply systems (50 simplified systems per year).
  - Beneficiary involvement through management committees, private operators, or associations.
  - Rectification of regional disparities in safe drinking water availability.
- Priority programs/projects with financing in place (selected entries preserved exactly as listed):
  - Program of 1,000 tubewells (Republic of China).
  - Program for implementation of reform of the system of water resource infrastructure management (French Development Agency—AFD).
  - Program to develop water resources in the West (European Union).
  - Regional solar program II (European Union).
  - Supplemental program of the 500 tubewell project (AfDB).
  - Water supply project in five (5) cities (Republic of China).
  - Project of 310 tubewells (BADEA).
  - Village water supply project in Kénédougou province (Islamic Development Bank—IsDB).
  - Phase II of 400 tubewell village water supply project (IsDB).
  - Village water supply project in Mouhoun and Balé (KfW).
  - School water supply project (French Development Agency—AFD).
  - Danish support program for water and sanitation sector development, Phases I and II.
  - Sanitation study project for the city of Bobo-Dioulasso and safe drinking water supply for secondary towns (AfDB).
  - Safe drinking water supply and sanitation program (AfDB).
  - Safe drinking water supply for the city of Ouagadougou from Ziga, with the construction of 50,000 connections.
  - Safe drinking water supply for Fada, financed by the KfW.
  - Safe drinking water supply for Dori from Yakouta (Republic of China).
  - Safe drinking water supply for Boromo-Poura.
- Programs/projects for which financing is being sought:
  - Safe drinking water supply for 400 semi-urban centers.
  - Safe drinking water supply for 90 urban centers.
  - Safe drinking water supply in 7 incorporated municipalities.
  - Strategic sanitation plan for wastewater and excreta evacuation in incorporated municipalities.
  - Enhancement of safe drinking water supply in the city of Ouahigouya (feasibility study underway with support from DANIDA).
  - Enhancement of safe drinking water supply in Pouytenga and Koupéla.
- Anti-pollution and waste management:
  - Establish collection centers and processing units that convert garbage to fertilizer.
  - Reform the sanitation sector through implementation of the Action Plan for improving living conditions over the 2004-2006 period.

### Expected water/sanitation results by 2006
- Annual construction/rehabilitation targets:
  - 1,000 tubewells constructed each year.
  - 500 tubewells rehabilitated each year.
  - 50 safe drinking water supply systems rehabilitated each year.
- Coverage:
  - Safe drinking water coverage in rural and semi-urban areas: 88 percent in 2004; 90 percent in 2005; 92 percent in 2006.
  - Safe drinking water coverage in urban areas: 75 percent in 2004; 78 percent in 2005; 80 percent in 2006.
- Sector reform:
  - Reform of the sanitation sector carried out.

### Program 2.4: Improving living conditions for the poor — Housing
- Planned activities (2004-2006):
  - Development of an urban planning and construction code.
  - Establishment of urban development master plans for provincial administrative seats and certain departments.
  - Establishment of a housing bank.
  - Development and implementation of an urban sanitation plan and awareness-raising on sanitation issues.
  - Implementation of the ten-year program on cartography policy (aerial photography and satellite imagery, staff training, revision of maps at 1/200,000 and 1/50,000 scales, production of spatial and theme-specific maps).
  - Preparation of a housing policy paper.
- Expected results by 2006:
  - Urban planning and construction code is available.
  - Urban development master plans are drawn up.
  - Housing bank created.
  - Urban sanitation and development plan is developed and implemented.
  - Ten-year program of cartographic policy is implemented.
  - A housing policy paper is drawn up.

### Program 2.5: Social protection for the poor — Strategic orientations and priority areas
- Strategic orientations:
  - Intensification of interventions to combat social exclusion.
  - Provision of impetus for actions to boost solidarity.
  - Promotion of health micro-insurance for the poor and indigent.
  - Significant improvement in incomes of the poorest.
- Five priority areas (2004-2006) with selected quantitative targets and activities:

(i) Protection and promotion of child and adolescent welfare
- Targets and activities:
  - Create 5 nonformal outreach structures (“Bisongos”) in each of the 27 provinces and rehabilitate 25 such structures.
  - Create two (2) public child care facilities in each of 10 selected provinces, and rehabilitate 30 such facilities.
  - Equip 20 public child care facilities with indoor and outdoor play equipment, cooking equipment, and first-aid kits.
  - Provide management training to 945 COGES members and to 945 members of the supervisory mothers’ associations of 135 Bisongos.
  - Implement support programs for orphans and vulnerable children and anti-trafficking measures including support for 45 vigilance and surveillance committees in 45 provinces and signing of three (3) protocols with neighboring countries.
  - Support REPAJE: assist 1,200 at-risk youths; create micro-enterprises for 200 parents of at-risk children.
  - Create five (5) new AEMO centers and provide AEMO departments with computer equipment and logistical support.
  - Provide training in youth outreach to 125 child care workers in provincial administrative seats.
  - Establish a computerized system of data collection on children; finalize training module on children’s rights for vocational training schools.

(ii) Protection and promotion of family welfare
- Targets and activities:
  - Provide 100 sacks of spinnable cotton, two (2) spinning frames, and two (2) grain mills to those enrolled in solidarity programs in Ouagadougou.
  - Construct and equip 10 social centers in 10 provinces.
  - Train 500 female producers from the 4th graduating class of young women’s production and training centers.
  - Equip and install 500 female producers from the 3rd graduating class in their home regions.
  - Provide financial assistance to 30,000 households for income-generating activities.
  - Provide grain mills to 20 women’s groups in 10 provinces.
  - Train 180 members of associations and 180 teachers in Franco-Arab schools in strategies for combating female circumcision.

(iii) Promotion of solidarity and protection of specific groups
- Targets and activities:
  - Monitor implementation of plan for socioeconomic reinsertion of 15,000 repatriated households.
  - Set up a computerized system for data collection on repatriated persons.
  - Provide 900 handicapped persons with tricycles.
  - Provide support to 150 schoolchildren with motor and sensory handicaps (limb prostheses, hearing aids, white canes).

(iv) Strengthening of staff skills and institutional capacities
- Targets and activities:
  - Recruit and train 360 staff in Categories B and C and 75 staff in Category A.
  - Build three (3) regional directorates and six (6) provincial directorates.
  - Equip central and regionalized structures with logistical means, computer equipment, and office supplies.

(v) Support for creation of health micro-insurance
- Targets and activities:
  - Organize promotional campaigns for health micro-insurance.
  - Create and manage a database on health micro-insurance.
  - Establish a technical support unit.

- Main results anticipated by 2006:
  - The rights of children and families are better protected.
  - The rights of specific groups are better protected.
  - An annual solidarity month is organized.
  - Health micro-insurance is established.

### Pillar 3: Equitably increasing employment opportunities and income-generating activities for the poor — Key program targets and results
- Strategic focus: increase agricultural productivity, mitigate vulnerability, improve access to land, intensify/diversify plant, animal, fisheries, forest and wildlife production, improve rural access and infrastructure, support producers’ organizations, improve rural women’s conditions, promote employment and vocational training.
- Program 3.1 (Reducing vulnerability of agricultural activities):
  - Restore works; improve functionality (stability and storage capacity); organize and empower stakeholders; protect and monitor works; meet needs of livestock.
  - Priority projects include construction and rehabilitation of dams and hydro-agricultural installations; development of small-scale irrigation; hydro-agricultural development in multiple regions.
- Program 3.2 (Improvement and consolidation of access to land):
  - Review RAF Law; develop and adopt enabling texts; translate RAF into national languages; develop communications strategy; introduce development schemes at rural commune level.
  - Results anticipated:
    - The RAF Law is reviewed and its enabling texts enacted.
    - The RAF is translated into national languages.
    - Awareness and training sessions on land tenure regulations are organized.
    - Development schemes in rural communes are put in place.
- Program 3.3 (Intensification and diversification of plant production):
  - Cereals: increase production by 5 percent per year; strengthen production equipment; ensure high-quality inputs and distribution.
    - Main results: production increases by about 5 percent per year; cereals requirements completely and reliably covered; production surplus available.
  - Root crops: root crop production increases by 15 percent per year (10 percent for yams; 20 percent for sweet potato and manioc).
  - Leguminous crops (e.g., cowpea): cowpea production increases by 5 percent per year and exports amount to at least 200,000 metric tons per year.
- Program 3.4 (Intensification and diversification of animal production):
  - Cattle productivity targets:
    - Annual milk production per cow: from 110 liters → 360 liters.
    - Improved carcass weight: from 110 kg → 150 kg per animal.
  - Periurban livestock targets:
    - Two periurban stockraising zones in each large and medium-sized city.
    - Three diary-producing areas operating around Ouagadougou, Bobo-Dioulasso, and Fada N’Gourma.
    - The dairy cow herd reaches 30,000 head and productivity reaches 450 liters/year.
    - Carcass weights: 150 kg for cattle; 40 kg for hogs.
    - Number of eggs per laying hen reaches 90.
- Program 3.5 (Forestry and wildlife):
  - Reduce surface areas burned by wildfires from 30 percent to 20 percent.
  - Place about 120,000 ha of natural forests under development each year.
  - Place 27 wildlife areas under sustainable management.
  - Expected results: fuelwood requirements met; increase in annual forest revenues; data on forestry updated; enabling legal/regulatory environment created.
- Program 3.6 (Fisheries and aquaculture):
  - Burkina Faso’s annual apparent fish requirements: 14,500 metric tons.
  - Targets:
    - Aquacultural production of 300 metric tons/year guaranteed by 2007.
    - Fish product imports substantially reduced by 2007.
    - 2,000,000 fry fish available each year, beginning in 2005.
    - A center for training and applied research in aquaculture is built and operating.
- Program 3.7 (Increase and diversification of rural incomes):
  - Target: increase exports of agricultural products by 15 to 30 percent.
  - Animal-product marketing target: increase exports by at least 7 percent per year.
- Program 3.8 (Support for producers’ organizations):
  - Targets:
    - 90 percent of OPs familiar with Law No. 014/99/AN of April 15, 1999 and apply it correctly.
    - 60 percent have confirmed capacities in organization and management of community-level activities.
    - 50 percent are structured as professional organizations; 60 percent involved in activities of the chambers of agriculture.
    - The technical, organizational, and financial capacities of 80 percent of OPs are strengthened.
    - 95 percent of OPs are familiar with and apply legislative/regulatory texts pertaining to professional and interprofessional organizations.
- Program 3.9 (Improvement of living and working conditions for rural women):
  - Results anticipated: women’s incomes and working conditions improved; technical capacities enhanced; protection of rights of women and girls enhanced.
- Program 3.10 (Promotion of employment and vocational training):
  - Activities and targets:
    - Development of an Operational Inventory of Trades and Occupations by 2005.
    - Bring into operation frameworks for collaboration on employment promotion (CNEFP, CNPS, CRPS) in 2004.
    - Decentralization of financing structures (FASI, FAPE, PNAR-TD) and strengthening by 2006.
    - Creation of an investment capital company in 2004.
    - Numbers trained by Centers for vocational training and regional offices: 1,228 in 2004; 1,435 in 2005; 1,657 in 2006.
- Program 3.11 (Improved accessibility of rural areas):
  - Infrastructure targets (2004-2006):
    - Construction of 3,410 km of roads (including 150 km of departmental roads per year; cotton feeder roads: 100 km in 2004, 350 km in 2005, 310 km in 2006; other rural roads: 500 km in 2004 and 1,700 km in 2005-2006).
    - Maintenance of 27,810 km of networks (including 4,500 km of departmental roads per year and annual average of 1,855 km of cotton feeder roads).
  - Rural electrification and energy targets:
    - Installation in two (2) schools per province and per year of lighting systems permitting evening use.
    - Installation of two (2) electric drinking water pumping systems per province and per year.
    - Installation in two (2) health centers per province and per year of lighting and drug refrigeration systems.
    - Facilitation of access to lighting for at least 20,000 households per year through photovoltaic solar systems or connection to the grid.
    - Installation in two (2) recreation centers per province and per year of audiovisual systems.
    - Installation of electric pumping systems in at least 5 bodies of water per year for irrigation.
    - Establishment of the electrification development fund and the regulatory agency and making them operational.
  - Telecommunications:
    - Equip all departmental administrative seats and larger towns with telecommunications centers, with support from the Fund for Universal Service Access and private operators.
  - Expected results:
    - The electrification development fund is operational.
    - The regulatory agency is in place.
    - Rural roads are built and maintained.
    - Solar lighting and electric pumping systems are in place.
    - Modernization (digitization) of the national network and provision of rural telephony service to departmental administrative seats and large towns is achieved.

### Pillar 4: Promoting good governance — Key programs and targets (2004-2006 and beyond)
- Overarching: implementation within the second National Plan for Good Governance (PNBG) for 2004-2008; participation in the African Peer Review Mechanism.
- Program 4.1 Political governance — Key measures:
  - Consolidation of rule of law and republican institutions: operationalize Economic and Social Council (CES); establish training plan for CES members; organizational audit of National Assembly; enact law on audiovisual communication; accelerate modernization of public administration and standardize administrative procedures.
  - Judiciary reforms and access to justice:
    - Revision of protocol order text in 2004; renewal of the text concerning status of judicial personnel in 2004.
    - Review of law on organization of the judiciary in 2004; review of Code of Criminal Procedure in 2004.
    - Beginning in 2005, establishment of new court jurisdictions.
    - Construction targets (2004-2006): 7 regional tribunals; facilities for a third court of appeals in 2004; 2 facilities for administrative tribunals in 2004-2005; 3 facilities for labor tribunals in 2004-2006; space for the children’s court in Bobo-Dioulasso in 2005; 7 detention facilities in 2004-2006; 47 housing units for magistrates in 2004-2006; one high security prison in Ouagadougou in 2006; a school of magistrature and juridical services in 2005; a central law library in 2006; facilities for upper courts in 2005; 30 police posts equipped with mobile barriers within court buildings in 2004-2006.
    - Rehabilitate and equip courthouses in Dori, Gaoua, Dédougou, Fada N’Gourma, Ouagadougou, and Bobo-Dioulasso in 2004-2005.
    - Recruitment and training of judicial personnel in 2004-2006; in-service training and logistical/equipment provisioning in 2004-2006.
    - Establish legal documentation bodies and a legal database; produce summaries of Burkinabè case law and law reviews in 2004-2006.
  - Public safety:
    - Staff recruitment and training targets: policemen (5,000 officers); members of the gendarmerie (3,000 officers); national fire department (400 firemen).
    - Expected results: reduced intervention time of security forces; reduced number of armed robberies and other types of crime; radius of average coverage area of security services drops from 60 km to 40 km.
  - Civil society capacity strengthening:
    - Enhance management, advocacy, leadership, and technical skills of civil society organizations.
    - Establish objectives-based contracts between the State and civil society organizations.
- Program 4.2 Administrative governance — Key actions:
  - Consolidate SIGASPE functionality centrally and expand to line ministries and regionalized structures.
  - Develop organizational texts for specific jobs; train technicians to maintain SIGASPE.
  - Ensure accessibility of administration through NICTs.
  - Strengthen human resource capacities of local governments; establish dispute-prevention mechanisms.
- Program 4.3 Economic governance — Key actions and targets:
  - Strengthen capacities for economic guidance and management; implement Plan de renforcement de la gestion budgétaire (PRGB).
  - Improve monitoring/evaluation of the PRSP and public expenditure reviews.
  - Strengthen anti-corruption oversight bodies; develop national anti-corruption strategy (development and adoption targeted by the end of 2005).
  - Private sector development: implement Letter of Private Sector Development Policy; improve legal environment, capacity-building, institutions, and financing for private sector.
  - Improve aid coordination: harmonize aid with PRSP priorities; synchronize budget calendar and fund disbursements; joint evaluation missions; establish consensus-based framework for reforms and progress indicators.
  - Expected results:
    - Ongoing operational management of the economy is improved.
    - Implementation of the Letter of Private Sector Development Policy.
    - Development and adoption of the national anti-corruption strategy by the end of 2005.
    - Definition of a consensus-based framework regarding reforms, development priorities, modalities of aid provision, and progress indicators.
- Program 4.4 Local governance — Decentralization timetable and targets:
  - Transfer of responsibilities to communes and associated transfer of resources: effective by December 31, 2005.
  - Transfer of responsibilities to regions and associated transfer of resources: effective by December 31, 2011.
  - New recruitment of staff for transferred departments: organized by December 31, 2005.
  - Installation of “Integrated Local Government Accounts” software: rapid resource transfer by end of 2004.
  - Decree appointing the 13 regional governors: issued in July 2004.
  - Financing and institutional targets:
    - Establish, by 2005, financial mechanisms required to handle transfers (operating/investment funds, equalization funds, etc.).
    - Establish, by 2010, decentralized financing instruments for local investment (local development funds).
    - Reform communal tax regimes by 2005.
    - Clarify modalities for contracting authority status for local governments by 2005.
    - Integrate poverty reduction into local development strategies beginning in 2004.
    - Update and promote program for development of ten (10) medium-sized towns by end of 2004.
    - Develop and implement nationwide town/regional equipment plans by the end of 2006.
  - Expected decentralization results:
    - Reorganization of ministries and regionalized departments in accordance with re-orientation of the State’s role is effective by 2008.
    - A sustainable mechanism for financing decentralization is in place by 2005.
    - In connection with development of rural communes, 302 communes are in place by 2005, for a territorial coverage rate of 28 percent (compared to the current rate of 16 percent), and a population coverage rate of 45 percent (as against 20 percent currently).
    - Regional and local development dynamics are set in motion, enhancing the stability and viability of the decentralization process.

*Source: _cr05341 - 8. Institutional capacity building within the Ministry of Health, through improvement of the organizational set- — https://www.imf.org/-/media/websites/imf/imported-full-text-pdf/external/pubs/ft/scr/2005/_cr05341.pdf*

### 3.1 Major characteristics of the Priority Action Program

### 3.1 Major characteristics of the Priority Action Program

### Purpose and scope
- The Government prepared a Priority Action Program (PAP) for the period 2004-2006, annexed to the PRSP, to improve identification and targeting of major public actions that contribute to combating poverty.
- The PAP consists of over thirty subprograms organized around the four strategic pillars and is readjusted annually while the PRSP is revised every three years.
- The PAP will mobilize about CFAF 1,395 billion, of which 67 percent has been lined up.

### Eligibility criteria and financing approach
- Projects and programs originate from ministries’ program budgets and the Medium-Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF).
- Eligibility for inclusion in the PAP requires meeting the following key criteria:
  - (i) conformity with the priorities of the PRSP;
  - (ii) relevance and degree of contribution to achieving the objectives of reducing poverty;
  - (iii) absorptive capacities over the past three years of the ministerial departments initiating the actions.
- Financing sources already identified are highlighted, including anticipated resources from the HIPC Initiative; external financing anticipated and remaining gaps are indicated.

### Allocation priorities and capital expenditure shares
- Because of the eligibility criteria:
  - 40 percent of capital expenditure should make it possible to improve the people’s access to basic social services.
  - Investments supporting sustained economic growth of about 7 percent a year on average are reflected in investments costing 32 percent of total capital expenditure.
  - Actions specifically targeted in favor of the poor, by enhancing opportunities for jobs and income-generating activities, account for 23 percent of capital expenditure.
  - Costs relating to governance reforms (judicial reform, human rights, public security, decentralization, public administration capacity, anti-corruption) represent 5 percent of capital expenditure.

### Key statistics and sectoral financing (2004–2006)
- Total PAP by year and overall:
  - 2004: 411.14
  - 2005: 483.39
  - 2006: 500.10
  - Total: 1,394.63
  - Lined up: 931.75
  - Sought: 462.88
- Pillar-level totals (2004–2006) with financing status:
  - Pillar 1: Growth and equity — Total 515.05; Lined up 258.95; Sought 256.10
    - 1.1 Consolidation of macroeconomic stability — Total 17.91; Lined up 3.30; Sought 14.61
    - 1.2 Competitiveness and factor costs — Total 52.05; Lined up 3.62; Sought 48.43
    - 1.3 Recovery of agricultural production — Total 180.53; Lined up 90.35; Sought 90.18
    - 1.4 Improved agricultural incomes — Total 49.15; Lined up 39.20; Sought 9.95
    - 1.5 Food security — Total 2.66; Lined up 2.26; Sought 0.40
    - 1.6 Sustainable development of natural resources — Total 37.93; Lined up 15.00; Sought 22.93
    - 1.7 Agricultural water supply improvements — Total 100.85; Lined up 81.38; Sought 19.47
    - 1.8 “Operation SAAGA” cloud-seeding program — Total 1.71; Lined up 1.11; Sought 0.60
    - 1.9 Production and dissemination of fishery resources — Total 2.98; Lined up 1.39; Sought 1.59
    - 1.10 Promotion of cultural and tourism-related activities — Total 3.01; Lined up 0.00; Sought 3.01
    - 1.11 Plan for the development of the national information and communications infrastructure — Total 31.57; Lined up 13.58; Sought 17.99
    - 1.12 Promotion of fruit and vegetable sectors — Total 0.26; Lined up 0.00; Sought 0.26
    - 1.13 Support for the promotion of trade, industry, and crafts — Total 0.42; Lined up 0.00; Sought 0.42
    - 1.14 Promotion of mining sector — Total 3.11; Lined up 0.25; Sought 2.86
    - 1.15 Support for the program to expand livestock farming — Total 30.91; Lined up 7.51; Sought 23.40
  - Pillar II: Access to basic social services and social protection — Total 556.73; Lined up 432.42; Sought 124.31
    - 2.1 Access to education — Total 354.85; Lined up 333.21; Sought 21.64
    - 2.2 Access to secondary education — Total 21.99; Lined up 1.68; Sought 20.31
    - 2.3 Improvement in living conditions — Total 0.09; Lined up 0.09; Sought 0.00
    - 2.4 Access to health and nutrition services and to the program to combat AIDS — Total 127.27; Lined up 76.36; Sought 50.91
    - 2.5 Access to safe drinking water — Total 15.97; Lined up 14.72; Sought 1.25
    - 2.6 Strengthened social promotion — Total 32.94; Lined up 4.76; Sought 28.18
    - 2.7 Improvement of the incomes and working conditions of women — Total 3.62; Lined up 1.60; Sought 2.02
  - Pillar III: Expanded opportunities for jobs and income generating activities, with equity — Total 254.49; Lined up 216.95; Sought 37.54
    - 3.1 Support for processing activities involving agricultural and livestock products — Total 0.60; Lined up 0.00; Sought 0.60
    - 3.2 Actions to combat agricultural vulnerability and desertification — Total 6.00; Lined up 4.66; Sought 1.34
    - 3.3 Management of wildlife areas and organization of village-level hunting activities — Total 0.26; Lined up 0.26; Sought 0.00
    - 3.4 Reducing the isolation of rural areas — Total 220.77; Lined up 206.50; Sought 14.27
    - 3.5 Strengthened capacities for vocational training and job promotion — Total 9.85; Lined up 2.28; Sought 7.57
    - 3.6 Improved access to credit — Total 9.24; Lined up 1.05; Sought 8.19
    - 3.7 Promotion of youth — Total 5.53; Lined up 0.00; Sought 5.53
    - 3.8 Support for producer organizations and collective infrastructures — Total 2.24; Lined up 2.20; Sought 0.04
  - Pillar IV: Governance — Total 68.36; Lined up 23.43; Sought 44.93
    - 4.1 Reorganization and strengthening of judicial system — Total 17.13; Lined up 8.73; Sought 8.40
    - 4.2 Promotion of human rights — Total 3.78; Lined up 0.00; Sought 3.78
    - 4.3 Communications for development — Total 8.03; Lined up 0.00; Sought 8.03
    - 4.4 Consolidation of decentralization — Total 18.60; Lined up 12.06; Sought 6.54
    - 4.5 Strengthening of public security — Total 19.87; Lined up 1.84; Sought 18.03
    - 4.6 Economic governance and combating corruption — Total 0.95; Lined up 0.80; Sought 0.15

### Implications highlighted in the document
- The PAP aligns PRSP priorities with the central government budget and identifies financing sources and remaining funding gaps, including anticipated HIPC Initiative resources.
- A substantial share of capital expenditure is explicitly allocated to social services (40 percent) and investments to sustain about 7 percent average annual growth (32 percent), with targeted pro-poor job and income activities at 23 percent and governance reforms at 5 percent.

*Source: _cr05341 - 3.1 Major characteristics of the Priority Action Program*

### 3.2 Financing of the Priority Action Program

### 3.2 Financing of the Priority Action Program

### Macroeconomic framing and assumptions
- Provisional financing arrangements are predicated on the assumption of real GDP growth averaging 6.43 percent a year.

### Program costs (2004-2006) and composition
- Total resources required for implementing the poverty reduction strategy for 2004-2006 (excluding debt service): CFAF 2,059.4 billion, representing 21.9 percent of GDP.
- Annual program costs: CFAF 686.5 billion.
- Overall cost of financing the public investment strategy for 2004-2006: CFAF 1,039.4 billion, or CFAF 346.5 billion per year.
- External financing for the public investment strategy: CFAF 561.8 billion, or 54.1 percent of overall financing.
- Financing with own resources (central government, budgetary support, and HIPC Initiative): CFAF 477.6 billion (45.9 percent).
- Capital transfers: CFAF 3.3 billion (0.3 percent).

### Table 2: Projected financing arrangements for the 2004-2006 action program (MTEF) — key figures by year and total
- Cost of program excluding debt and including net lending and additional gap:
  - 2004: 585.0
  - 2005: 700.2
  - 2006: 774.2
  - Total: 2,059.4
- Current expenditure:
  - 2004: 285.7
  - 2005: 317.9
  - 2006: 338.9
  - Total: 942.5
- Capital expenditure:
  - 2004: 300.9
  - 2005: 350.8
  - 2006: 387.7
  - Total: 1,039.4
    - From own resources:
      - 2004: 126.1
      - 2005: 158.8
      - 2006: 192.7
      - Total: 477.6
    - From external resources:
      - 2004: 174.8
      - 2005: 192.0
      - 2006: 195.0
      - Total: 561.8
- Financing of the program:
  - 2004: 585.0
  - 2005: 700.2
  - 2006: 774.3
  - Total: 2,059.5
    - Central Government’s own resources:
      - 2004: 347.3
      - 2005: 398.2
      - 2006: 447.2
      - Total: 1,192.6
    - External financing requirement:
      - 2004: 236.3
      - 2005: 268.5
      - 2006: 277.5
      - Total: 782.4
        - Budgetary support:
          - 2004: 39.6
          - 2005: 40.0
          - 2006: 40.0
          - Total: 119.6
        - Project grants:
          - 2004: 84.8
          - 2005: 100.0
          - 2006: 105.0
          - Total: 289.8
        - Project borrowing:
          - 2004: 111.9
          - 2005: 128.5
          - 2006: 132.5
          - Total: 372.9
    - Additional gap:
      - 2004: 1.4
      - 2005: 33.5
      - 2006: 49.6
      - Total: 84.5
- Overall external financing requirement:
  - 2004: 237.7
  - 2005: 302.0
  - 2006: 327.1
  - Total: 866.8

### Reconciliation, investment requirements, and financing gap
- Priority Action Program (PAP) indicates investment requirements of CFAF 1,394.6 billion.
- This corresponds to additional requirements of CFAF 355.2 billion compared to investments identified via the MTEF approach.
- Reconciliation of the two approaches reveals a total gap of CFAF 208 billion per year instead of CFAF 84.5 billion.
- Proposed means of covering the gap:
  - Improving absorptive capacity.
  - Productivity gains from the investments.
  - Mobilization of additional resources.
- Nevertheless, additional financial efforts are necessary to undertake the additional actions and measures required to speed poverty reduction.

### Institutional framework for monitoring and evaluation (overview)
- Monitoring and evaluation (M&E) of the PAP should be carried out jointly with the PRSP and be based on the PRSP’s M&E mechanism.
- National-level bodies in the mechanism:
  - Ministerial Steering and Monitoring Committee: performs arbitrage and defines measures to eliminate implementation constraints.
  - Sectoral and Topic-based Commissions: assess sectoral policies and M&E, take stock of implementation of policies, programs, and projects, and advance private sector incentive and promotion measures.
  - Regional poverty reduction authority: local counterpart to provide region-specific, disaggregated information; will be based on decentralization structures (Regional consultative council on development) to avoid duplication.
- Additional institutional arrangements:
  - National conferences to validate implementation reports, assess adjustments, and make recommendations.
  - A framework for concertation between Government and development partners (technical and financial partners, private sector, civil society) to assess results and mobilize resources.
  - Executive Secretariat support role entrusted to the Technical Secretariat for the Coordination of Economic and Social Development Programs.
  - At regional level, Regional Directorates of the Economy and Social Development to handle liaison.

### Consolidation of evaluation systems and indicators
- Objectives for consolidation:
  - Ensure sectoral policies serve as frames of reference for monitoring performance, including spatial (regional) dimensions.
  - Ensure cohesiveness of surveys and studies across the period.
- Actions to encourage results-based management:
  - Preparing sectoral policies and strategies.
  - Developing regionally-driven priority action programs.
  - Identifying and conducting specialized surveys and studies at the regional level.
- Indicator preparation and responsibility:
  - PAP monitoring findings will be analyzed using poverty reduction indicators identified for 2004-2006.
  - Indicators will be verified annually to enable timely corrective steps, notably in education and health.
  - ONAPAD will be responsible for indicator monitoring.
  - The list of PAP indicators incorporates the list of key indicators annexed to the revised PRSP; sectoral-level indicators may be selected as relevant and updated following the PRSP process.

### Activities to prepare the next PAP (2007-2009) and related capacity building
- Preparation of the PAP for 2007-2009 will be carried out jointly with the 2006 PRSP revision.
- Supplementary activities required:
  - Establish a permanent mechanism for sectoral and topic-based commissions to operate optimally.
  - Initiate preparation and updating of sectoral policies and strategies.
  - Ensure sectoral policies and strategies are consistent with the PRSP.
- Immediate task (first half of 2004): prepare basic documents for commissions (guidelines, terms of reference, regulatory guidance) and identify sources and amounts of operating resources.
- Sectoral policy objectives:
  - Provide vision and objectives for each sector.
  - Indicate resources required to achieve objectives and define contributions of stakeholders to mobilize resources.
  - Harmonize sectoral policies to avoid duplication and enhance synergistic contributions to PRSP aims.
- Capacity building for M&E and national statistical system:
  - Train statisticians; revitalize statistical function within DEPs of ministerial departments.
  - Hardware improvements and establishment of networks for information exchange.
  - Priority action program for building capacities in training, equipping, networking, and motivation for statistical units.
  - Enhance dynamism of the National Statistical Coordination Council (CNCS) and supplement efforts via specialized commissions to bring together major statistical producers (DEPs, INSD).
  - Objective: establish an official timetable for publication of statistical yearbooks by all major sectoral departments by end-2004; timetable to be submitted to the Council of Ministers for approval.

### Monitoring and evaluation activities and review processes
- Annual review of the PAP:
  - PAP will be reviewed yearly against sectoral activity results.
  - Reference documents for annual review include:
    - Reports of sectoral and topic-based commissions.
    - Directives of the ministerial steering and monitoring commission.
    - Proposals from Government–technical partner concertation.
    - Reports of regional poverty reduction authorities.
    - Proposals from national PRSP commissions, civil society, and private sector.
    - Reports evaluating PRSP implementation.
  - Between reviews, efforts must be made to:
    - Ensure effective operation of sectoral and topic-based commissions (report schedules, terms of reference, operating resources).
    - Maintain support and participation of stakeholders in validating periodic evaluation reports.
    - Encourage autonomous evaluation by stakeholders including civil society and private sector.
  - Production of periodic (quarterly or half-yearly) implementation-status reports is anticipated; their form and contents to be defined in legal/regulatory provisions.
  - Annual implementation reports are submitted to the STC-PDES, which consolidates overall PRSP progress including the PAP; Directorate-General of Economy and Planning provides the PIP report.
  - Annual review chaired by the Minister of Economy and Development with secretariat services by STC-PDES; stakeholders decide on improvements and the review issues recommendations to partners.
- Final review of the PAP:
  - Held at the end of the third year of implementation.
  - STC-PDES prepares a consolidated report to analyze achievement of objectives, problems encountered, and proposals for the next three-year program.

### Major risks
- Primary risks identified:
  - (i) Delays in reporting progress on development programs have often caused delays in budget support disbursements, jeopardizing objective attainment; meeting disbursement conditions for budgetary support constitutes a considerable risk to financing availability for covering the budget gap.
  - (ii) Transparent management of public affairs is increasingly a sine qua non condition for continued budgetary support from certain technical and financial partners.
  - (iii) Problems with absorptive capacity remain a concern as project implementation delays persist despite recent efforts to accelerate resource use.
  - (iv) Slippages in public finance management, failure to observe performance criteria, and problems monitoring HIPC Initiative indicators may call into question dialogue with development partners.
- Mitigating factors and recommended approaches:
  - Recent performance on PRGF and PRSC implementation suggests these risks can be attenuated.
  - Use of the Medium-Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF) helps identify public expenditure consistent with Central Government capacities and target priority development sectors.
  - Favorable developments noted for activities of the Audit Office and the High Authority for Combating Corruption.
  - Budget support initiative associated with PRSP implementation (SBC/CSLP) attenuates risk by permitting correction through the annual PRSP review; it would be beneficial to broaden this initiative to other partners.
  - Government intends to establish a frame of reference for budgetary support drawing on lessons from PRSC (World Bank), SBC/CSLP, and PASRP (AfDB).

*Source: _cr05341 - 3.2 Financing of the Priority Action Program*

### ANNEX 1: LOGICAL FRAMEWORK OF THE ACTION PROGRAM

### ANNEX 1: LOGICAL FRAMEWORK OF THE ACTION PROGRAM FOR IMPLEMENTING THE PRSP FOR THE PERIOD 2004-2006

### Development objective: Reduce the incidence of poverty
- Target: Reduce the incidence of poverty from 46.4 percent in 2003 to 41 percent in 2006.
- Outcomes:
  - Incidence of poverty: 41 percent by 2006
  - Incidence of urban poverty: 15 percent by 2006
  - Incidence of rural poverty: 48 percent by 2006
- Means of verification:
  - Surveys on household living conditions
  - Stocktaking of implementation of the action program for the PRSP
  - Adoption of the PRSP and the Priority Action Program
  - Agreements with Technical and Financial Partners
  - Holding of Round Table
  - Finalization and adoption of the forward-looking study on “Burkina Faso 2025”
- Critical conditions:
  - Adoption and implementation of public policies and arrangements with IMF (PRGF) and World Bank (PRSC)
  - Preparation and implementation of a national capacity building program

### PILLAR 1: ACCELERATING BROAD-BASED GROWTH
- Objective: Increase per capita GDP by at least 4 percent a year beginning in 2004.
- 1.1 Consolidation of macroeconomic stability — programs:
  - Encouragement of private investment
  - Enhanced mobilization of domestic resources
  - Accelerated implementation of the Plan to Strengthen Budgetary Management (PRGB)
  - Improvement of the system for programming public investment
- Key performance indicators (macroeconomic):
  - Annual GDP growth rate: 6.5 percent on average
  - Annual growth of per capita GDP: 4 percent
  - Average annual inflation rate: 1.7 percent
  - Average tax ratio: 11.7%
  - Basic budget balance, excluding grants (in percent of GDP): 8.9 percent on average
  - External current deficit, excluding grants (in percent of GDP): 10.1 percent on average
  - Ratio of investments financed domestically by tax receipts: 43.2 percent on average
- Means of verification:
  - MTEF, annual stocktaking, BCEAO monetary statistics, national accounts, TOFE
- Critical conditions:
  - Adoption and implementation of effective public policies; arrangements with IMF and World Bank; preparation and implementation of national capacity building program

- 1.2 Improved competitiveness of the economy — programs:
  - Reduction in factor costs (water, fuel, electricity, telephone, transport, etc.)
  - Completion of privatization program
  - Completion of the Bobo-Ouagadougou connecting road
  - Private sector development policy
- Performance indicators:
  - Change in cost per Kwh
  - Change in average cost of telecommunications
  - Change in cost per cubic meter of water
  - Number of formal procedures required for creating a business reduced to 4 by 2006
- Means of verification:
  - Activities reports of MMCE, MCPEA, MAHRH, MITH, MPT
- Critical conditions:
  - National plan for ICT infrastructure operational; unrestricted competition; rate management; accelerated enforcement of court decisions; effective deregulation

- 1.3 Support to productive sectors — selected targets:
  - Rural development and food security:
    - Increase in cereal grain production: 5 percent a year
    - Increase in seed cotton production of 23.5 percent in 2004 and 6.6 percent annually beginning in 2005
    - Growth of agricultural product exports of 15-30 percent annually
    - Growth of agricultural livestock exports of 7 percent annually on average
    - Increase in production of gum arabic by 5 percent a year
    - Performance related environment indicators: preparation of 6 guides on sectoral guidelines for environmental impact analyses; 50 percent of targeted structures have created environmental units; 25 percent increase in number of documented findings and units having performed environmental audits
  - Mines:
    - Increase in gold exports: At least 10 metric tons in 2006
  - SMIs/SMEs:
    - Number of SMIs/SMEs created; number in operation
  - Tourism:
    - Increase in tourism receipts; growth in number of tourists
- Means of verification:
  - Balance of payments, central government budget, annual production reports, ministry activity reports, SOFITEX, surveys
- Critical conditions:
  - Availability of resources; enhancement of technical and financial capacities; implementation of sectoral action plans; privatization where indicated

- 1.4 Increased contribution from expatriate economy:
  - Program elements: Improvement in quality of migrant labor force; enhanced awareness; migrant worker placement policy
  - Indicator: Increase in unrequited transfers
  - Means of verification: Balance of payments
  - Critical conditions: Political stability in host countries; favorable economic situation

### PILLAR 2: PROMOTING ACCESS BY THE POOR TO BASIC SOCIAL SERVICES AND SOCIAL PROTECTION
- Objective: Increase in access to basic social services and social protection

- 2.1 Increase in budget appropriations to social sectors:
  - Indicator: Increase in share of social expenditure in central government budget (education, health other than HIV/AIDS, safe drinking water, social protection, fight against AIDS/HIV)
  - Means of verification: MTEF, budget laws, TOFE, supplementary budgets, public expenditure reviews
  - Critical condition: Availability of financing

- 2.2 Improvement of access to education services — selected targets:
  - Gross enrollment ratio (GER) at primary level:
    - 2005/06: 58.12 percent (50.12 percent for girls)
    - 2006/07: 60.24 percent (51.94 percent for girls)
  - Gross admission ratio (GAR) at CP1 level in 2006/07: 85.68 percent (79.74 percent for girls)
  - Adult literacy rate in 2006/07: 35.8 percent (21.5 percent for women)
  - GER in provinces with lowest ratios in 2006/07: 46 percent (44 percent for girls)
  - GAR in provinces with lowest ratios in 2006/07: 62.69 percent (58.79 percent for girls)
  - Primary school completion rate: 18.1 percent in 2006
  - Grade repetition rate: From 11.7 percent in 2003 to 6.3 percent in 2006
  - Accept 229,000 students at secondary level in 2005
  - Rate of transition from primary to secondary: 45 percent in 2006
  - Gross enrollment ratio of girls in technical and vocational education: 11 percent in 2006
  - Staffing of technical and vocational education: 10 percent of secondary education personnel in 2006
  - Accept 8,000 students in technical and vocational education
- Means of verification:
  - Annual education statistics; surveys on household living conditions; annual statistics of MESSRS
- Critical conditions:
  - Adoption of regulatory measures to expand basic education free of tuition; implementation of PDDEB; availability of financing for secondary education

- 2.3 Improvement of access to health and nutrition services — selected targets:
  - Maternal mortality rate: decrease from 484 per 100,000 live births in 1998 to 313 in 2006
  - Infant-child mortality rate: From 184 per thousand in 2003 to 162.7 per thousand in 2006
  - Percentage of population living within a 10 kilometer radius of a health center: over 60 percent in 2006
  - Percentage of repeat deposits with no interruption of the 45 essential molecules: less than 5 percent
  - CPN 2 coverage rate: from 54.1 percent in 2002 to 80 percent in 2006
  - Vaccination rates by antigen (targeted 2006 values and baseline where provided):
    - DTC3: from 77 percent in 2003 to 87.5 percent in 2006
    - Measles: from 71.6 percent in 2003 to 87.5 percent in 2006
    - Yellow fever: from 71.3 percent in 2003 to 87.5 percent in 2006
    - BCG: from 90 percent in 2003 to 93 percent in 2006
  - Proportion of attended childbirths: from 35.9 percent in 2002 to 55 percent in 2006
  - Percentage of CSPSs operating in accordance with staffing standards: 90 percent in 2006
  - Financial accessibility indicator: Average cost of services and prescriptions at each level of care system (monitored)
  - Nutrition indicators: Proportion of underweight children under 5; rate of low birth weight among newborns
- Means of verification:
  - Health statistics; demographic and health surveys; survey on household living conditions; PNDS implementation
- Critical conditions:
  - PNDS implementation; availability of financing

- 2.4 Strengthened efforts to combat HIV/AIDS and STIs:
  - Targets:
    - Percentage of persons afflicted by AIDS who should be and are receiving treatment with ARVs: from 3 percent in 2002 to 55 percent in 2006
    - Prevalence rate of HIV/AIDS: from 6.5 percent in 2001 to 3.95 percent in 2006
  - Means of verification:
    - Health statistics; demographic and health surveys; SP/CNLS survey
  - Critical conditions:
    - Availability of financing; implementation of the strategic framework for combating HIV/AIDS and STIs

- 2.5 Improvement of access to safe drinking water — targets:
  - Number of new tubewells drilled per year: 1,800 tubewells on average, of which 1,000 by MAHRH
  - Number of provinces with a coverage rate exceeding 75 percent: 10 in 1999 and 37 in 2006
  - Coverage rate of safe drinking water:
    - Rural and semiurban areas: 88 percent in 2004, 90 percent in 2005, and 92 percent in 2006
    - Urban areas: 75 percent in 2004, 78 percent in 2005, and 80 percent in 2006
  - Means of verification: Survey on household living conditions; MAHRH statistics
  - Critical conditions: Preparation and implementation of commune-level development plans; implementation of village-level water supply projects; availability of financing

- 2.6 Improvement in living conditions of the poor: Housing — targets:
  - Electrification rate:
    - Urban areas: 48 percent in 2004, 50 percent in 2005, and 52 percent in 2006
    - Rural areas: 2 percent in 2004, 4 percent in 2005, and 6 percent in 2006
  - Proportion of households with functional latrines:
    - Rural areas: 23 percent in 2004, 26 percent in 2005, and 30 percent in 2006
    - Urban areas: 85 percent in 2004, 86 percent in 2005, and 87 percent in 2006
  - Means of verification: Survey on household living conditions; SONABEL statistics
  - Critical conditions: Introduction of urban development master plans; establishment of the housing bank

- 2.7 Social protection of the poor — program elements and indicators:
  - Programs: Protection and promotion of women and the family; promotion of solidarity and protection of specific groups; strengthened technical and institutional capacities; protection and promotion of children and adolescents
  - Indicators:
    - Number of children reintegrated
    - Percentage of persons who are aware of or enforce the Individual and Family Code (CPF)
  - Means of verification: CDE report; PAN/Enfance report; MASSN activity report; CAP survey
  - Critical conditions: Implementation of a support program for vulnerable groups; availability of financing

### PILLAR 3: INCREASING EMPLOYMENT AND INCOME-GENERATING ACTIVITIES FOR THE POOR
- Overall objective: Contribute to income creation and job creation for the poor through agriculture, livestock, fisheries, environment, microfinance, infrastructure, and vocational training.

- 3.1 Decreased vulnerability of agricultural activity — targets:
  - 30,000 ha of land recovery per year
  - Agricultural water works and small dams covering at least 1,000 ha per year
  - Number of manure pits built: At least 150,000 per year
  - Means of verification: Activity reports of ministry responsible for agriculture
  - Critical conditions: Continuation of Operation Saaga; availability of financing; commitment of producers

- 3.2 Intensification and diversification of plant production:
  - Rate of increase in cereal grain production: 5 percent a year
  - Rate of increase in cotton production: 23.5 percent in 2004 and 6.6 percent beginning in 2005
  - Means of verification: Ministry activity reports; SOFITEX report; annual grain production reports
  - Critical conditions: Implementation of rural development strategy; control of water supply; favorable market conditions; privatization of cotton sector

- 3.3 Intensification and diversification of livestock production — targets:
  - Increase in milk production: 15 percent a year
  - Increase in egg production: 10 percent a year
  - Coverage rate of vaccination against Newcastle disease (monitored)
  - Coverage rate of vaccination against contagious bovine pleuropneumonia (monitored)
  - Means of verification: Activity reports of Ministry of Animal Resources; national surveys of herd size; sampling
  - Critical conditions: Implementation of rural development strategy; favorable market conditions

- 3.4 Intensification and diversification of fish production:
  - Increase in aquacultural production: 300 metric tons per year beginning in 2005
  - Production of 2 million fry fish per year beginning in 2005
  - Means of verification: Ministry activity reports; studies and sampling
  - Critical conditions: Implementation of rural development strategy; favorable market conditions

- 3.5 Environment and combating desertification — targets:
  - Increase in forest areas managed for the production of fuelwood: 15 percent a year
  - Land area recovered per year: 30,000 hectares
  - Means of verification: Activity report of Ministry of the Environment and Living Conditions; annual reports on crop seasons; studies and sampling
  - Critical conditions: Implementation of PAN/LCD; availability of financial resources

- 3.6 Increase in and diversification of rural incomes:
  - Indicators: Number of beneficiaries of microcredits granted; volume of microcredits granted
  - Means of verification: Activity reports of FAARF, FASI, FAPE, etc.; report on tools for financing activities of the poor
  - Critical conditions: Strengthened financial capacities of decentralized financial institutions; strengthened support for income-generating activities

- 3.7 Support for producers’ organizations and development of infrastructure:
  - Indicators:
    - Number of polyvalent centers built
    - Number of regional Chambers of Agriculture in operation
    - Number of storage infrastructures built
  - Means of verification: Activity reports of ministry responsible for agriculture; reports of OPFs and OPAs; surveys and studies
  - Critical conditions: Strengthened implementation of OPA plan; effective establishment of regional Chambers; availability of financing

- 3.8 Improvement in living and working conditions for rural women:
  - Indicators:
    - Number of women benefiting from microcredits--FAARF
    - Number of women established in developed agricultural areas
    - Number of women with access to intermediate means of transport
    - Number of equipped women’s groups (shea nut press, improved fireplaces, mills, etc.)
    - Volume of credits extended to women--FAARF
  - Means of verification: Activity reports of MAHRH, MPF, MTEJ, MEBA, MCPEA; financing structure reports; studies and surveys
  - Critical conditions: Implementation of the national action plan to advance women

- 3.9 Promotion of jobs and vocational training:
  - Indicators:
    - Number of jobs created by projects financed by support funds
    - Changes in staffing in vocational training and apprenticeship centers
    - Unemployment rate
    - Percentage of employed persons engaged in day labor or piecework (precarious employment)
  - Means of verification: Report on vocational training; activity reports of MTEJ, MECV
  - Critical conditions: Implementation of national jobs and vocational training plan; dynamism of economic activity

- 3.10 Improved access to rural areas — infrastructure targets:
  - Number of kilometers of departmental roads built: 150 km per year
  - Number of kilometers of cotton access roads built: 760 km in 2004-2006
  - Number of kilometers of departmental roads maintained: at least 4,000 per year
  - Number of kilometers of cotton access roads maintained: at least 1,500 per year
  - Number of localities electrified: 10 per year
  - Number of schools, health centers, and leisure centers equipped with lighting systems: 90 per year in each category
  - Number of departmental administrative seats equipped with rural telephone service: 20 in 2004, 40 in 2005, and 60 in 2006
  - Number of province administrative seats equipped with community telephone centers: 15 per year
  - Other indicators: Proportion of country covered by radio; proportion covered by television; access time (in minutes) to nearest market infrastructures
  - Means of verification: Report on PST2 implementation; MMCE, MPT, Ministry of Information activity reports; surveys
  - Critical conditions: Implementation of national plans for communications, NTIC development, rural electrification, rural telephone plan; PST2 implementation

### PILLAR 4: PROMOTING GOOD GOVERNANCE
- Objective: Increase the efficiency of public policies and a country of laws
- (Detailed programs, indicators, means of verification, and critical conditions for Pillar 4 are listed in the action program framework.) 

*Source: _cr05341 - ANNEX 1: LOGICAL FRAMEWORK OF THE ACTION PROGRAM*

### 4.1  Promotion of political governance 4.1.1 Promotion of a visionary and strategic state 4.1.2 Promotion of an effectiv

### _cr05341 - 4.1  Promotion of political governance 4.1.1 Promotion of a visionary and strategic state 4.1.2 Promotion of an effective political system and an equitable judicial authority

### 4.1 Promotion of political governance — objectives and indicators
- Major subthemes: 4.1.1 Promotion of a visionary and strategic state; 4.1.2 Promotion of an effective political system and an equitable judicial authority; 4.1.3 Protection of human rights; 4.1.4 Fight against lack of security; 4.1.5 Strengthening the capacities of civil society.
- Key performance indicators and targets:
  - Number of new jurisdictions created: 5 in 2004, 3 in 2005, and 2 in 2006
  - Population per magistrate: from 1/50,000 in 2003 to 1/35,000 in 2006
  - Action radius of security services: from 60 km in 2002 to 40 km in 2006
  - Change in number of armed attacks: 75 percent reduction by 2006
  - Number of civil society organizations benefiting from training in the protection of human rights: 10 per year
- Means of verification cited:
  - Report of security services; Report of judicial services; Report of the unit for capacity building in civil society; Activity reports of the MPF and MPDH; CEDEF and CDE reports; Text of law adopted.
- Critical actions listed:
  - Implementation of the action plan for the reform of justice
  - Implementation of the plan to combat the lack of security
  - Implementation of the action plan to promote human rights

### 4.2–4.3 Administrative and local governance — indicators and targets
- Subthemes: 4.2 Consolidation of comprehensive reform of public administration and establishment of the central government reform process; 4.3 Strengthening of local governance (4.3.1 Consolidation of the decentralization process; 4.3.2 Building the capacity of local elected officials).
- Key performance indicators and targets:
  - Availability of a national strategy document on reform of the central government
  - Permanent operation of SIGASPE; Availability of the action plan for the extension of SIGASPE
  - Number of rural communes established: 302 by 2006
  - Number of local elected officials trained: 1,092 in 2004, 2,358 in 2005, and 2,358 in 2006
  - Trend of resource transfers from the central government to local governments: Subsidy of CFAF1,567 million in 2004, and amount to be defined on the basis of legal provisions in 2005-2006
  - Number of contracts signed with local governments; Number of agreements signed with private sector; Number of regional and provincial territorial development plans prepared; Number of concessions signed with local governments or public structures
  - Publication of administrative and wage statements by MFPRE and MFB
- Means of verification and conditions:
  - MATD reports; MEDEV reports
  - Enforcement of the implementing provisions of TODs; Availability of financing

### 4.4 Strengthening of economic governance — capacities and private sector environment
- Subthemes: 4.4.1 Strengthening of capacities to steer and manage the economy; 4.4.2 Promotion of an environment conducive to the development of the private sector.
- Key performance indicators and targets:
  - Proportion of expenditure audited by ex post administrative audits
  - Budget execution rate of priority ministries
  - Number of government procurement contracts audited
  - Rate of absorption of external resources: equal to or greater than 75 percent a year
  - Increase in number of documented decisions
- Means of verification:
  - MTEF; Budget laws; ONAPAD annual report; INSD reports; PIP assessment; TOFE; Activity reports of the National Ethics Committee and the High Authority for Coordination of the Combat against Corruption
- Critical conditions and actions:
  - Proper functioning of the PRSP monitoring mechanism
  - Strengthening of the national statistical system
  - Updating of the MTEF and program budgets; Budget laws consistent with the priorities of the PRSP Action Plan
  - Implementation of the PRGB
  - More rapid enforcement of court decisions and program to build capacities in managing government procurement
  - Preparation and implementation of the action plan of the High Authority for Coordination of the Combat against Corruption

### Annex 2: Matrix of measures and reforms — selected programs, measures, target dates, and responsible structures
- Program 1: Accelerating broad-based growth — Consolidation of macroeconomic stability and sectoral reforms
  - Measures and target dates (selection):
    - Make the extension of the CID operational in a total of 5 regional administrative seats linked to the central government’s integrated accounting system — By 2005
    - Finalization of the technical concept on the Integrated Revenue Circuit — By 2005
    - Finalize the computerization of taxes — By 2005
    - Preparation of Treasury balance sheets on a monthly basis and preparation of the balance sheets for 2002 — By 2005
    - Continued strengthening of IGE and IGF capacities, and adoption of a cohesive charter for ex post audit units — By 2005
    - Issuance of an order laying down the conditions for awarding and withdrawing authorizations for works contracts meeting the requirements of transparency and equity — By 2005
    - Development of an IT application to establish a database, and an application for monitoring government contracts consistent with existing applications (CID) — By 2005
    - Preparation of a draft decree regulating leasing and concession contracts — By 2005
    - Preparation of the MTEF for 2006-2008 — By 2005
    - Implementation of an IT instrument for the multicriteria analysis and programming of projects — By end-2004 / By 2005 / March 2005 (various milestones listed)
  - Responsible structures (selection): SP/PPF, MFB, DPSSI/MEDEV, CAPES/Office of the Burkinabè President, Audit Office, National Assembly, All ministries and institutions.

- Program 1 (continued): Sectoral privatizations, energy and justice reforms
  - Measures and target dates:
    - Privatization of ONATEL: conclusion of financial bids — By 2006
    - Privatization of SONABEL: search for partners and conclusion of financial bids — By 2006
    - Opening SONABHY capital to private sector — By 2006
    - Opening ONEA capital to private sector — By 2006
    - Adoption and implementation of the energy sector reform strategy (electricity and hydrocarbons subsectors, regulation study) — By end-2006
    - Continued reform of the justice system and creation of administrative tribunals in all courts of first instance — By 2006
  - Responsible structures (selection): Ministry of commerce, enterprise promotion, and crafts; Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications; Ministry of Mines, Quarries, and Energy; Ministry responsible for water; Ministry of Finance and Budget; CCIA-B.

- Program 1 (continued): Business environment and agricultural/sectoral measures
  - Measures and target dates:
    - Launch activities of the Burkina Faso Enterprise House and establish shared-cost Support Fund; reduce number of formal procedures required for creating a business from 8 to 4 — By end-second quarter 2004 / By end-2004 / By 2006
    - Introduction of a quality control mechanism for agricultural inputs — By 2005
    - Adoption of laws/regulations targeting tax benefits for equipment for small agro-food processing and spinning units — By 2005
    - Preparation of an agro-pastoral investment code — By 2005
    - Establishment of an arbitration center for business disputes — By 2005
    - Development of sectoral guidelines for environmental impact analyses; Set-up environmental units; Supervision of environmental management plans for IDA projects — By 2005
    - Adoption of legislative/regulatory provisions for non-industrial mining, security of gold washing sites, organization of gold washers, environmental rehabilitation; Creation of a support fund for development of the mining sector — By 2005
    - Creation of a support fund for SME/SMI development — By 2006
    - Adoption of legal provisions easing taxation applicable to craftsmen and trades — By 2006
    - Creation of a tourism development fund — By 2005
    - Establishment of a databank on Burkinabè expertise employed abroad; Preparation of a migration policy paper — By end-2004 / By end-2005
  - Responsible structures (selection): MCPEA, MFB, MAHRH, MECV, Ministry of Mines, Quarries, and Energy, CCIA-B, PTF, Private sector partners.

- Program 2: Promoting access by the poor to basic social services and social protection — education, health, water, housing, social protection
  - Education measures and targets:
    - Updating the ten-year plan for developing basic education and drafting/adoption of regulatory provisions to extend basic education to first cycle of secondary education — By 2005
    - Drafting and adoption of regulatory provisions on compulsory basic education at no cost — By 2005
    - Verification of implementation of legal provisions implementing the subcycle system beginning in the 2004 school year — By end-2004
    - Finalization of shift of responsibility for recruitment and assignment of teachers to the DREBAs; Preparation of cohesive action plan for transfer of responsibility for managing teachers and budgets to the DPEBA level — By end-2004
    - Continuation of school subsidy policy in the 20 provinces with poorest education records (2004-2006)
    - Preparation of the sectoral MTEF (MEBA, MESSRS) — By end-2004
  - Health and nutrition measures and targets:
    - Preparation and dissemination of standards and norms on quality care for all levels of the health system — By 2005
    - Implementation of the IT master plan by the Ministry of Health — By 2005
    - Finalization and adoption of the health program for youths and adolescents — By 2005
    - Finalization of an MTEF for 2005-2007 for the health sector — By 2005
    - Assignment of national school graduates to DRSs and health districts; Finalization of action plan for implementing recommendations of the study on personnel incentives — 2004-2006 / By end-2004
    - Implementation of the system for subsidizing emergency obstetrical care and reducing the costs of assisted childbirths — By 2006
    - Implementation of the coverage of childhood diseases in 15 health districts — By 2006
    - Increase in delegated appropriations by at least 10 percent for FY 2005; Introduction of a framework for monitoring advances — 2005 budget / By end-2004
    - Introduction of village-level committees for combating AIDS — Not later than December 2004
    - Introduction of centers for counseling and voluntary and confidential HIV testing in all CMAs and hospitals — By 2006
    - Training of service providers in all CMAs and hospitals on prescribing antiretroviral drugs — By 2006
    - Revision of COGES texts emphasizing community participation — By 2005
    - Continued free distribution of vitamin A; Create a multisectoral concertation framework on nutrition and food security — By 2005 / By 2006
  - Water, sanitation, housing, and social protection measures:
    - Definition of the program, investment plans, and financing plan for implementation of the action plan for the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) — By 2005
    - Preparation of an action plan for public/private partnership on urban water supply — By 2005
    - Launch of competitive bidding process for water service concessions for 13 provinces — By 2006
    - Drafting of an urban planning and construction code — By 2005
    - Introduction of urban development master plans at level of administrative seats of provinces and selected departments — By 2006
    - Establishment of a Housing Bank — By 2006
    - Preparation of a strategic framework for protecting orphans and other vulnerable children; Drafting and adoption of two regulatory texts on opening and operation of welcome centers for children in difficulty — By 2005 (framework); By 2005 (texts)
    - Preparation of a national study on the situation of the elderly — By 2006
    - Completion of research on the phenomenon of begging and social exclusion — By 2005
    - Conduct of a multisectoral study on the handicapped — By 2005
    - Preparation of a new national program for disseminating the Individual and Family Code — December 2004

- Program 3: Increasing employment and income-generating activities — labor, agriculture, rural development, vocational training
  - Measures and target dates (selection):
    - Review of the RAF and preparation/adoption of implementing provisions — By 2006
    - Preparation and adoption of communications strategy for disseminating the RAF and other regulatory texts — By 2005
    - Translation of the RAF into national languages — By 2005
    - Implementation of action plans for cereal grain, oilseed, and cowpea sectors; initial implementation of action plan for fruit and vegetable sector — By 2006
    - Creation of a training and applied research center for aquaculture — By 2006
    - Implementation of institutional and legal reform program for decentralization in the forestry sector — By 2006
    - Preparation and adoption of legislative and regulatory texts to promote and facilitate trade in agricultural products; Preparation of a sectoral strategy for promoting exports; Preparation and adoption of an information system on agricultural product markets — By 2005
    - Construction of a slaughterhouse meeting international standards at Bobo-Dioulasso and a slaughterhouse/drying facility in each provincial administrative seat — By 2006
    - Review of the legislation establishing the Livestock Development Fund — December 2004
    - Introduction of quality standards and labels for animal products — December 2004
    - Establishment of livestock markets in border areas and other suitable localities — By 2006
    - Production of regulatory texts on quality standards for fisheries products — December 2004
    - Design and implementation of a plan to support promotion of small and medium industry in agriculture, livestock, fisheries, forestry, and wild animals — 2005-2006
    - Completion of drafting of implementing provisions for the forestry code and environmental code, and review of national forestry policy — By 2005
    - Public awareness campaign on Law No. 014/99 of April 15, 1999, regulating cooperative societies and groups — By end-2004
    - Effective operation of regional Chambers of Agriculture — By end-2004
    - Preparation of an Operational Inventory of Trades and Occupations (ROME) — By end-2004
    - Creation of a capital investment company (sequence of milestones up to creation by 2006)
    - Establishment of a system for engineering vocational training and apprenticeships — December 2004
    - Effective operation of the Electrification Development Fund; Electrification of 10 rural localities per year — December 2004 / 2004-2006
    - Service to administrative seats of departments and establishment of community telephone centers — By 2006

- Responsible structures and partner structures are specified for each measure throughout the matrix (examples include: Ministries (MFB, MCPEA, MAHRH, MECV, MITH, MATD, MPT, Ministry of Health, Ministry of Basic Education and Literacy Training), CCIA-B, ONATEL, ONEA, PTF, World Bank, Danida/AfDB, BCEAO, local governments, private sector, social partners, and NGOs).

*Italic: Source: _cr05341 - 4.1  Promotion of political governance (excerpt) — PRSP Priority Action Program matrix and performance indicators*

### 4. Promoting good governance

### 4. Promoting good governance

### Administrative governance
- Program measures and targets:
  - Preparation of a national strategy on reform of the central government — Target: By 2006 — Structures responsible: MFRE - MFB; Partners: All ministries, Local governments, PTF
  - Completion of the debugging of the SIGASPE database on personnel and maintenance — Target: By 2006 — Structures responsible: MFRE - MFB; Partners: All ministries, Local governments, PTF
  - Preparation of an action plan for extending SIGASPE to the sectoral ministries and decentralizing personnel management — Target: By 2006 — Structures responsible: MFRE - MFB; Partners: All ministries, Local governments, PTF
  - Drafting and adoption of a law on audiovisual communication — Target: By 2005 — Structures responsible: CSI; Partner: Ministry of Information
  - Training of Audit Office magistrates in auditing, financial control, and the use of new information and communications technologies — Target: December 2004 — Structures responsible: Audit Office; Partners: DELGI, MFB, PTF
  - Public awareness campaign on the legal texts governing the respect for the rights of man and human rights aimed at the police, army, and penitentiary personnel — Target: By 2006 — Structures responsible: Ministry for the Promotion of Human Rights; Partners: Ministry of Justice, Ministry of Security, Ministry of Defense, MPF-MASSN
  - Preparation of child labor legislation and legislation on children’s rights to education and their protection against any form of exploitation (child trafficking, child labor, etc.) — Target: By 2005 — Structures responsible: Ministry of Justice; Partners: Ministry for the Promotion of Human Rights - MTEJ, MASSN, MEBA

### Political governance
- Program measures and targets:
  - Preparation of a national gender policy — Target: By 2005 — Structures responsible: MPF-MASSN-MPDH; Partners: All other ministries – PTF
  - Preparation of a penitentiary policy — Target: By 2005 — Structures responsible: Ministry of Justice; Partners: MPDH-MASSN –Ministry of Security

### Local governance
- Program measures and targets:
  - Skills and resources to be transferred to communes — Target: By end-2005 — Structures responsible: MATD; Partners: MFB, All ministries, Local governments
  - Finalization of the framework for transferring resources and skills to the communes — Target: By 2006 — Structures responsible: MATD; Partners: MFB, All ministries, Local governments
  - Skills and resources to be transferred to the regions — Target: By 2011 — Structures responsible: MATD; Partners: MFB, All ministries, Local governments
  - Establishment of 302 communes — Target: By 2006 — Structures responsible: MATD; Partners: Local governments
  - Preparation and implementation of a regional programming law — Target: By 2005 — Structures responsible: MFB; Partners: PTF - MEDEV
  - Preparation and implementation of a law promoting local economies — Target: By 2005 — Structures responsible: MEDEV; Partners: Private sector, Associations - NGOs
  - Updating and promotion of the development program for 10 midsize cities — Target: By end-2004 — Structures responsible: All ministries; Partners: Local governments
  - Drafting and implementation of the SNAT and the SRATs — Target: By 2006 — Structures responsible: All ministries; Partners: Local governments
  - Deployment of the “Integrated Account for Local Governments” — Target: By 2006 — Structures responsible: Local governments; Partners: PTF - MEDEV

### Economic governance
- Program measures and targets:
  - Provision of adequate staffing and appropriations for the various oversight bodies (Inspectorate-General of the State, Inspectorate-General of Finance, technical inspectorates of the ministerial departments, etc.) with a view to combating corruption — Target: 2005 budget; 2006 budget — Structures responsible: IGE; Partner: MFB
  - Preparation of a national strategy on combating corruption — Target: By 2005 — Structures responsible: Prime Minister; Partners: All ministries and institutions concerned; MFB-MEDEV-Ministry of Justice-MCPEA-MPDH; PTF-NGOs-Private sector-Civil society

### Monitoring and evaluation indicators (selected governance and related indicators)
- Administrative governance indicators:
  - Existence of a national strategy on reform of the central government — DEP/MFRE — X
  - Existence of a maintained SISGAPE database — Directorate of government personnel/MFRE — X
  - Existence of an action plan for extending SIGASPE to the sectoral ministries and decentralizing personnel management — Payroll Directorate/MFB — X
- Political governance indicators:
  - Reduction in number of armed attacks — DEP/Security — 50%
  - Coverage range of security services — DEP/Security — 60 km in 2002; 40 km (objective)
  - Number of civil society organizations benefiting from training in the protection of human rights — MPDH — 9 in 2003; objectives: 10, 10, 10 (2004–2006)
  - Number of new jurisdictions created — DEP/Justice — 11 in 2003; objectives: 5 (2004), 3 (2005), 2 (2006)
  - Population per magistrate — DEP/Justice — 1/51,000 in 2003; objective: 1/41,000
  - Number of magistrates recruited — DRH/Justice — 30, 30, 30 (annual targets)
- Local governance indicators:
  - Number of rural communes established — DGCL — 302
  - Number of governorates established — DGD — 13
  - Number of local elected officials trained — DGCL — 1,092 in 2003; objectives: 1,092 (2004), 2,358 (2005), 2,358 (2006)
- Economic governance indicators:
  - Number of government procurement contracts audited — objective: 5%, 5%, 5%
  - Rate of absorption of external resources — DPSSI-MEDEV — 74.13% in 2003; objectives: 75% (2004), 76% (2005), 77% (2006)
- Cross-cutting governance targets appearing elsewhere in monitoring framework:
  - Rate of female participation in Parliament — 11.71% (2003 baseline); objective: 20%
  - Proportion of country covered by radio — Ministry of Information — 80% in 2003; objectives: 85% (2004), 90% (2005), 100% (2006)
  - Proportion of country covered by television — Ministry of Information — 70% in 2003; objectives: 80% (2004), 90% (2005), 100% (2006)

*Source: _cr05341 - 4. Promoting good governance*

### ANNEX 4: 2004-2006 MTEF OF THE MINISTRIES AND INSTITUTIONS

### ANNEX 4: 2004-2006 MTEF OF THE MINISTRIES AND INSTITUTIONS

### Aggregate MTEF totals (2004–2006)
- Total (ministries and institutions) 2004: 369,130.4
- Total (ministries and institutions) 2005: 398,183.4
- Total (ministries and institutions) 2006: 447,155.0
- Total (ministries and institutions), 2004–2006: 1,257,100.4
- HIPC resources 2004: 22,700; 2005: 34,100; 2006: 27,500; 2004–2006: 84,300
- External resources (grants + project lending and other loans) 2004: 215,974.4; 2005: 255,007.3; 2006: 195,000.0; 2004–2006: 665,981.7
- Total, including external and HIPC resources 2004: 607,804.8; 2005: 687,290.7; 2006: 669,655; 2004–2006: 1,964,750.5

### Overall budget composition (BUDGET LAW, annual totals in millions of CFA francs)
- Overall (2004): Current expenditure 295,198.27; Capital expenditure 289,906.61; Overall budget, excluding external financing 391,830.43; Total budget, including external financing 607,804.87
- Overall (2005): Current expenditure 303,795.64; Capital expenditure 349,395.12; Overall budget, excluding external financing 432,283.43; Total budget, including external financing 687,290.76
- Overall (2006): Current expenditure 339,526.46; Capital expenditure 302,628.51; Overall budget, excluding external financing 474,654.97; Total budget, including external financing 669,654.97

- Current expenditure line items:
  - Wage bill 2004: 120,996.48; 2005: 139,511.27; 2006: 153,311.49
  - Operating expenditure other than wages and excluding debt interest 2004: 174,201.79; 2005: 164,284.37; 2006: 186,214.97

- Capital expenditure financing:
  - Investment from national budget 2004: 73,932.17; 2005: 94,387.79; 2006: 107,628.51
  - External financing 2004: 215,974.44; 2005: 255,007.33; 2006: 195,000.00
    - External financing split 2004: Subsidy 84,839.75; Loans 131,134.69
    - External financing split 2005: Subsidy 99,926.50; Loans 155,080.84
    - External financing split 2006: Subsidy 105,000.00; Loans 90,000.00

### Priority vs nonpriority ministries (aggregates)
- Total for nonpriority ministries (2004): Current expenditure 156,735.23; Capital expenditure 44,878.15; Overall budget, excluding external financing 181,748.75; Total budget, including external financing 201,613.38
- Total for nonpriority ministries (2005): Current expenditure 165,332.61; Capital expenditure 68,510.41; Overall budget, excluding external financing 210,801.75; Total budget, including external financing 233,843.02
- Total for nonpriority ministries (2006): Current expenditure 184,776.97; Capital expenditure 72,802.52; Overall budget, excluding external financing 241,184.97; Total budget, including external financing 257,579.49

- Total for priority ministries (2004): Current expenditure 138,463.04; Capital expenditure 245,028.46; Overall budget, excluding external financing other than HIPC 187,381.68; Total budget, including external financing 406,536.00
- Total for priority ministries (2005): Current expenditure 138,463.04; Capital expenditure 280,884.71; Overall budget, excluding external financing other than HIPC 187,381.68; Total budget, including external financing 443,361.25
- Total for priority ministries (2006): Current expenditure 154,749.49; Capital expenditure 229,825.99; Overall budget, excluding external financing other than HIPC 205,969.99; Total budget, including external financing 408,027.98

- Total HIPC (Ministries) 2004: 21,115.00; 2005: 21,115.00; 2006: 21,115.00
- Total HIPC (Reserves) 2004: 1,929.50; 2005: 2,898.50; 2006: 2,337.50

### Major ministry allocations (selected lines from the MTEF table)
- Office of the President of Burkina Faso: 2004: 4,701.9; 2005: 5,561.4; 2006: 7,040.3; Total 2004–2006: 16,651.9
- Secretariat Gen. Government and C.M.: 2004: 382.0; 2005: 489.9; 2006: 610.1; Total 2004–2006: 1,412.9
- Prime Minister: 2004: 3,358.3; 2005: 3,473.9; 2006: 3,829.3; Total 2004–2006: 13,379.2
- Parliament: 2004: 6,914.1; 2005: 7,607.5; 2006: 8,128.4; Total 2004–2006: 31,463.9
- Ministry of Defense: 2004: 34,700.4; 2005: 38,949.6; 2006: 43,145.6; Total 2004–2006: 115,295.0
- Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation Reg.: 2004: 12,667.1; 2005: 15,904.7; 2006: 18,985.9; Total 2004–2006: 47,048.8
- Ministry of Security: 2004: 7,480.6; 2005: 9,107.9; 2006: 11,139.2; Total 2004–2006: 27,264.9
- Ministry of Finance and Budget: 2004: 10,995.0; 2005: 14,631.7; 2006: 17,387.2; Total 2004–2006: 45,463.1
- Ministry of Health (aggregate line): 2004: 34,434.1; 2005: 42,431.0; 2006: 49,542.6; Total 2004–2006: 143,997.3
  - Ministry of Health (detailed annual totals): Overall budget, excluding external financing other than HIPC 2004: 34,434.14; 2005: 42,431.00; 2006: 49,542.55
  - Ministry of Health Total (including external financing) 2004: 49,430.32; 2005: 55,076.10; 2006: 63,846.15
- Ministry of Basic Education and Literacy Training: 2004: 49,342.2; 2005: 59,491.5; 2006: 65,313.0; Total 2004–2006: 173,790.1
- Ministry of Secondary Education, Sup. & Scientific Research: 2004: 28,883.1; 2005: 33,058.9; 2006: 35,819.3; Total 2004–2006: 118,960.8
- Shared Interministerial Expenditure (DCIM): 2004: 111,303.1; 2005: 79,604.8; 2006: 95,884.8; Total 2004–2006: 284,771.8

### Selected ministry-level budget structures (examples of line-item composition)
- Ministry of Agriculture (overall totals):
  - Current expenditure 2004: 6,470.56; 2005: 7,196.26; 2006: 7,798.59
  - Capital expenditure 2004: 84,601.93; 2005: 90,267.79; 2006: 76,433.75
  - Overall budget, excluding external financing other than HIPC 2004: 13,484.61; 2005: 15,520.57; 2006: 13,572.55
  - Total (including external financing) 2004: 15,754.61; 2005: 17,790.57; 2006: 15,842.55
  - Total budget, including external financing 2004: 93,342.48; 2005: 99,734.05; 2006: 87,005.59

- Ministry of Infrastructure and Transport (overall totals and financing):
  - Current expenditure 2004: 2,602.18; 2005: 3,433.61; 2006: 4,006.89
  - Capital expenditure 2004: 52,762.14; 2005: 77,403.83; 2006: 44,471.76
  - Overall budget, excluding external financing other than HIPC 2004: 13,344.86; 2005: 18,059.62; 2006: 16,782.53
  - Total budget, including external financing 2004: 57,404.32; 2005: 82,877.44; 2006: 54,712.77

- Ministry of Economy and Development (overall totals):
  - Current expenditure 2004: 1,370.83; 2005: 1,951.02; 2006: 2,140.79
  - Capital expenditure 2004: 18,012.77; 2005: 27,720.69; 2006: 18,705.91
  - Overall budget, excluding external financing other than HIPC 2004: 2,814.40; 2005: 3,926.88; 2006: 4,500.94
  - Total budget, including external financing 2004: 20,173.60; 2005: 30,461.71; 2006: 18,030.04

### Observations evident from the MTEF data
- External financing comprises a significant share of capital expenditure across ministries, with external financing totals 2004–2006: 665,981.7.
- HIPC allocations are recorded separately and consistently across years for ministry-level HIPC and reserve HIPC.
- Large allocations are concentrated in education (Basic and Secondary Education), health, defense, and shared interministerial expenditure (DCIM).
- Priority ministries feature substantially higher capital expenditure and external financing shares compared with nonpriority ministries in 2004–2006.

*Source: SP/PPF; DGEP (DPSSI), August 2004.*

### ANNEX 5: PUBLIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM—SECTORAL PROGRAMS, 2004-2006

### ANNEX 5: PUBLIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM—SECTORAL PROGRAMS, 2004-2006

### Summary
- Document title: ANNEX 5: PUBLIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM—SECTORAL PROGRAMS, 2004-2006
- Content provided to the overlay generator: title only; no sectoral program text, figures, or tables were included in the supplied content.
- The annex, by title, pertains to sectoral programs of the Public Investment Program covering the period 2004–2006.

### Notes on missing content
- The supplied content does not include the annex’s substantive findings, projections, sectoral breakdowns, project lists, or policy recommendations.
- No numeric values, sectoral allocations, timelines, or analytical text from the annex were available in the provided input and therefore are not reported here.

*Source: _cr05341 - ANNEX 5: PUBLIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM—SECTORAL PROGRAMS, 2004-2006*

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_Source: https://www.imf.org/-/media/websites/imf/imported-full-text-pdf/external/pubs/ft/scr/2005/_cr05341.pdf_
