Dominican Republic: 2022 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; and Staff Report
IMF Staff Country Reports, July 8, 2022
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- Dominican Republic: 2022 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; and Staff Report
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Bibliographic details
- Published: July 8, 2022
- Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.5089/9798400214196.002
Overview and key findings
- The Dominican Republic’s economy "continued to show remarkable resilience to shocks, rebounding strongly from the impact of the pandemic."
- "The recovery has been broad based; gross domestic product was about 5 percent above pre-pandemic levels as of end-2021."
- The country "maintained sound market access and benefitted from IMF support through the Rapid Financing Instrument."
- A "frontloaded fiscal consolidation tailored policies to the evolving impact of the pandemic—phasing out support as employment recovered and devoting efforts to the reopening—and allowed a significant reduction in public debt."
- Discussions focused on: "the ongoing normalization of monetary policy, the fiscal response to global shocks amid efforts to secure fiscal sustainability, and the exit strategy from financial sector pandemic support."
- Reforms—"supported by IMF capacity development"—can "foster growth and signal strong commitment to sustainable policies."
- "Sound sequencing in the reform agenda can build consensus for revenue mobilization going forward."
Economic performance and resilience
- Broad-based recovery with GDP about "5 percent above pre-pandemic levels as of end-2021."
- Continued access to markets and IMF support via the "Rapid Financing Instrument."
Fiscal policy, public debt, and public financial management
- Implementation of a "frontloaded fiscal consolidation" that:
- phased out pandemic support as employment recovered;
- prioritized reopening efforts;
- "allowed a significant reduction in public debt."
- Emphasis on "revenue mobilization" going forward, conditional on "sound sequencing in the reform agenda" to build consensus.
Monetary policy and financial sector exit strategy
- Key focus on "the ongoing normalization of monetary policy."
- Attention to the "exit strategy from financial sector pandemic support" to ensure stability while withdrawing support measures.
Policy recommendations and reforms
- Continue normalization of monetary policy consistent with macroeconomic stabilization.
- Pursue fiscal measures to secure fiscal sustainability while managing global shocks.
- Sequence reforms to:
- foster growth;
- signal commitment to sustainable policies;
- build consensus for revenue mobilization.
- Leverage IMF capacity development support to implement reforms effectively.
Publication metadata and identifiers
- Pages: 104
- Volume: 2022
- Issue: 217
- Series: Country Report No. 2022/217
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.5089/9798400214196.002
- Stock No: 1DOMEA2022001
- ISBN: 9798400214196
- ISSN: 1934-7685
- Publication date on landing page: July 8, 2022
International Monetary Fund. Dominican Republic: 2022 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; and Staff Report (July 8, 2022).
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