| India |
Gross domestic product, constant prices |
National currency |
Billions |
Source: National Statistics Office. The original data is in fiscal years, which begins in April and ends in March, to match with authorities' reporting methods.
Latest actual data: 2019/20. Official data for the latest year are provisional estimates. Data available on quarter-by-quarter basis.
National accounts manual used: System of National Accounts (SNA) 2008
GDP valuation: Market prices
Start/end months of reporting year: April/March
Base year: 2011/12. The base year is by Fiscal Year, which is April to March (e.g. FY2004: April 2004 – March 2005). Growth rates of real GDP calculated from 1998 to 2011 are as per national accounts with base year 2004/05, and thereafter are as per national accounts with base year 2011/12
Chain-weighted: No
Primary domestic currency: Indian rupee
Data last updated: 09/2020
|
130,672.588 |
142,176.488 |
153,531.162 |
165,248.200 |
177,495.491 |
190,243.855 |
2020 |
| India |
Gross domestic product, constant prices |
Percent change |
|
See notes for:
Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).
|
-10.289 |
8.804 |
7.986 |
7.632 |
7.411 |
7.182 |
2020 |
| India |
Gross domestic product, current prices |
National currency |
Billions |
Source: National Statistics Office. The original data is in fiscal years, which begins in April and ends in March, to match with authorities' reporting methods.
Latest actual data: 2019/20. Official data for the latest year are provisional estimates. Data available on quarter-by-quarter basis.
National accounts manual used: System of National Accounts (SNA) 2008
GDP valuation: Market prices
Start/end months of reporting year: April/March
Base year: 2011/12. The base year is by Fiscal Year, which is April to March (e.g. FY2004: April 2004 – March 2005). Growth rates of real GDP calculated from 1998 to 2011 are as per national accounts with base year 2004/05, and thereafter are as per national accounts with base year 2011/12
Chain-weighted: No
Primary domestic currency: Indian rupee
Data last updated: 09/2020
|
190,539.549 |
213,433.375 |
238,993.811 |
266,985.342 |
297,597.654 |
331,039.499 |
2020 |
| India |
Gross domestic product, current prices |
U.S. dollars |
Billions |
See notes for:
Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).
|
2,592.583 |
2,833.874 |
3,094.177 |
3,368.899 |
3,657.454 |
3,958.812 |
2020 |
| India |
Gross domestic product, current prices |
Purchasing power parity; international dollars |
Billions |
See notes for:
Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).
|
8,681.303 |
9,654.247 |
10,610.732 |
11,627.486 |
12,728.077 |
13,909.252 |
2020 |
| India |
Gross domestic product, deflator |
Index |
|
See notes for:
Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency)
Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).
|
145.814 |
150.119 |
155.665 |
161.566 |
167.665 |
174.008 |
2020 |
| India |
Gross domestic product per capita, constant prices |
National currency |
Units |
See notes for:
Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency)
Population (Persons).
|
94,581.464 |
101,876.753 |
108,921.407 |
116,082.190 |
123,472.502 |
131,155.872 |
2013 |
| India |
Gross domestic product per capita, constant prices |
Purchasing power parity; 2017 international dollar |
Units |
See notes for:
Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency)
Population (Persons).
|
5,944.693 |
6,403.221 |
6,845.996 |
7,296.070 |
7,760.571 |
8,243.490 |
2013 |
| India |
Gross domestic product per capita, current prices |
National currency |
Units |
See notes for:
Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency)
Population (Persons).
|
137,913.465 |
152,935.970 |
169,552.173 |
187,549.656 |
207,020.059 |
228,221.690 |
2013 |
| India |
Gross domestic product per capita, current prices |
U.S. dollars |
Units |
See notes for:
Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency)
Population (Persons).
|
1,876.525 |
2,030.616 |
2,195.138 |
2,366.556 |
2,544.262 |
2,729.242 |
2013 |
| India |
Gross domestic product per capita, current prices |
Purchasing power parity; international dollars |
Units |
See notes for:
Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency)
Population (Persons).
|
6,283.570 |
6,917.763 |
7,527.696 |
8,167.980 |
8,854.126 |
9,589.167 |
2013 |
| India |
Gross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) share of world total |
Percent |
|
See notes for:
Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).
|
6.668 |
6.905 |
7.159 |
7.424 |
7.698 |
7.974 |
2020 |
| India |
Implied PPP conversion rate |
National currency per current international dollar |
|
See notes for:
Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).
|
21.948 |
22.108 |
22.524 |
22.962 |
23.381 |
23.800 |
2020 |
| India |
Total investment |
Percent of GDP |
|
Source: National Statistics Office. The original data is in fiscal years, which begins in April and ends in March, to match with authorities' reporting methods.
Latest actual data: 2019/20. Official data for the latest year are provisional estimates. Data available on quarter-by-quarter basis.
National accounts manual used: System of National Accounts (SNA) 2008
GDP valuation: Market prices
Start/end months of reporting year: April/March
Base year: 2011/12. The base year is by Fiscal Year, which is April to March (e.g. FY2004: April 2004 – March 2005). Growth rates of real GDP calculated from 1998 to 2011 are as per national accounts with base year 2004/05, and thereafter are as per national accounts with base year 2011/12
Chain-weighted: No
Primary domestic currency: Indian rupee
Data last updated: 09/2020
|
27.771 |
29.217 |
30.081 |
30.537 |
30.908 |
31.319 |
2020 |
| India |
Gross national savings |
Percent of GDP |
|
Source: National Statistics Office. The original data is in fiscal years, which begins in April and ends in March, to match with authorities' reporting methods.
Latest actual data: 2019/20. Official data for the latest year are provisional estimates. Data available on quarter-by-quarter basis.
National accounts manual used: System of National Accounts (SNA) 2008
GDP valuation: Market prices
Start/end months of reporting year: April/March
Base year: 2011/12. The base year is by Fiscal Year, which is April to March (e.g. FY2004: April 2004 – March 2005). Growth rates of real GDP calculated from 1998 to 2011 are as per national accounts with base year 2004/05, and thereafter are as per national accounts with base year 2011/12
Chain-weighted: No
Primary domestic currency: Indian rupee
Data last updated: 09/2020
|
28.099 |
28.286 |
28.504 |
28.574 |
28.519 |
28.819 |
2020 |
| India |
Inflation, average consumer prices |
Index |
|
Source: National Statistics Office. The original data are in monthly. IMF staff collapsed it to fiscal year data.
Latest actual data: 2019/20
Harmonized prices: No. CPI-National (CY2006M1 forward) is used spliced with CPI-Industrial Workers (CY2005M12 backward) [20011=100].
Frequency of source data: Monthly
Base year: 2011/12. Data issued by the authorities for year 2001 is not 100
Primary domestic currency: Indian rupee
Data last updated: 09/2020
|
162.907 |
169.015 |
175.481 |
182.279 |
189.467 |
197.126 |
2020 |
| India |
Inflation, average consumer prices |
Percent change |
|
See notes for:
Inflation, average consumer prices (Index).
|
4.948 |
3.749 |
3.826 |
3.873 |
3.944 |
4.042 |
2020 |
| India |
Inflation, end of period consumer prices |
Index |
|
Source: National Statistics Office. The original data are in monthly. IMF staff collapsed it to fiscal year data.
Latest actual data: 2019/20
Harmonized prices: No. CPI-National (CY2006M1 forward) is used spliced with CPI-Industrial Workers (CY2005M12 backward) [20011=100].
Frequency of source data: Monthly
Base year: 2011/12. Data issued by the authorities for year 2001 is not 100
Primary domestic currency: Indian rupee
Data last updated: 09/2020
|
154.375 |
160.506 |
166.476 |
172.923 |
179.742 |
187.015 |
2020 |
| India |
Inflation, end of period consumer prices |
Percent change |
|
See notes for:
Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Index).
|
3.399 |
3.972 |
3.720 |
3.872 |
3.943 |
4.047 |
2020 |
| India |
Volume of imports of goods and services |
Percent change |
|
Source: Central Bank
Latest actual data: 2018/19
Base year: 2011/12
Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes
Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type
Chain-weighted: No
Trade System: General trade
Excluded items in trade: In transit;
Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Secondary or refined products;
Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB)
Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
Primary domestic currency: Indian rupee
Data last updated: 09/2020
|
-17.445 |
17.082 |
11.000 |
9.699 |
9.000 |
9.000 |
2019 |
| India |
Volume of Imports of goods |
Percent change |
|
Source: Central Bank
Latest actual data: 2018/19
Base year: 2011/12
Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes
Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type
Chain-weighted: No
Trade System: General trade
Excluded items in trade: In transit;
Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Secondary or refined products;
Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB)
Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
Primary domestic currency: Indian rupee
Data last updated: 09/2020
|
-20.000 |
18.000 |
11.000 |
10.000 |
9.000 |
9.000 |
2019 |
| India |
Volume of exports of goods and services |
Percent change |
|
Source: Central Bank
Latest actual data: 2018/19
Base year: 2011/12
Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes
Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type
Chain-weighted: No
Trade System: General trade
Excluded items in trade: In transit;
Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Secondary or refined products;
Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB)
Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
Primary domestic currency: Indian rupee
Data last updated: 09/2020
|
-10.948 |
12.040 |
7.741 |
7.741 |
7.742 |
7.742 |
2019 |
| India |
Volume of exports of goods |
Percent change |
|
Source: Central Bank
Latest actual data: 2018/19
Base year: 2011/12
Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes
Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type
Chain-weighted: No
Trade System: General trade
Excluded items in trade: In transit;
Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Secondary or refined products;
Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB)
Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
Primary domestic currency: Indian rupee
Data last updated: 09/2020
|
-16.000 |
14.000 |
7.500 |
7.500 |
7.500 |
7.500 |
2019 |
| India |
Population |
Persons |
Millions |
Source: National Statistics Office
Latest actual data: 2012/13
Primary domestic currency: Indian rupee
Data last updated: 09/2020
|
1,381.588 |
1,395.573 |
1,409.559 |
1,423.545 |
1,437.531 |
1,450.517 |
2013 |
| India |
General government revenue |
National currency |
Billions |
Source: Ministry of Finance or Treasury. and IMF staff calculations
Latest actual data: 2018/19. State Level data arrive with significantly longer lag than Central data.
Fiscal assumptions: Historical data are based on budgetary execution data. Projections are based on available information on the authorities’ fiscal plans, with adjustments for IMF staff assumptions. Subnational data are incorporated with a lag of up to one year; general government data are thus finalized well after central government data. IMF and Indian presentations differ, particularly regarding disinvestment and license-auction proceeds, net versus gross recording of revenues in certain minor categories, and some public-sector lending.
Start/end months of reporting year: April/March. The original data from the authority is on FY (Apr/Mar) basis.
GFS Manual used: Government Finance Statistics Manual (GFSM) 2001. Authority reported in GFSM 1986, staffs converted to GFSM 2001
Basis of recording: Cash
General government includes: Central Government; State Government;. This is according to the authorities' account standards.
Valuation of public debt: Nominal value. Authorities debt figures often
Instruments included in gross and net debt: Securities Other than Shares ;Loans; Other
Primary domestic currency: Indian rupee
Data last updated: 09/2020
|
34,450.442 |
40,641.307 |
46,722.061 |
52,768.635 |
59,103.099 |
65,839.094 |
2019 |
| India |
General government revenue |
Percent of GDP |
|
See notes for:
General government revenue (National currency).
|
18.080 |
19.042 |
19.549 |
19.765 |
19.860 |
19.889 |
2019 |
| India |
General government total expenditure |
National currency |
Billions |
Source: Ministry of Finance or Treasury. and IMF staff calculations
Latest actual data: 2018/19. State Level data arrive with significantly longer lag than Central data.
Fiscal assumptions: Historical data are based on budgetary execution data. Projections are based on available information on the authorities’ fiscal plans, with adjustments for IMF staff assumptions. Subnational data are incorporated with a lag of up to one year; general government data are thus finalized well after central government data. IMF and Indian presentations differ, particularly regarding disinvestment and license-auction proceeds, net versus gross recording of revenues in certain minor categories, and some public-sector lending.
Start/end months of reporting year: April/March. The original data from the authority is on FY (Apr/Mar) basis.
GFS Manual used: Government Finance Statistics Manual (GFSM) 2001. Authority reported in GFSM 1986, staffs converted to GFSM 2001
Basis of recording: Cash
General government includes: Central Government; State Government;. This is according to the authorities' account standards.
Valuation of public debt: Nominal value. Authorities debt figures often
Instruments included in gross and net debt: Securities Other than Shares ;Loans; Other
Primary domestic currency: Indian rupee
Data last updated: 09/2020
|
59,367.224 |
63,969.081 |
70,644.188 |
78,317.314 |
86,771.351 |
95,981.513 |
2019 |
| India |
General government total expenditure |
Percent of GDP |
|
See notes for:
General government total expenditure (National currency).
|
31.157 |
29.971 |
29.559 |
29.334 |
29.157 |
28.994 |
2019 |
| India |
General government net lending/borrowing |
National currency |
Billions |
Source: Ministry of Finance or Treasury. and IMF staff calculations
Latest actual data: 2018/19. State Level data arrive with significantly longer lag than Central data.
Fiscal assumptions: Historical data are based on budgetary execution data. Projections are based on available information on the authorities’ fiscal plans, with adjustments for IMF staff assumptions. Subnational data are incorporated with a lag of up to one year; general government data are thus finalized well after central government data. IMF and Indian presentations differ, particularly regarding disinvestment and license-auction proceeds, net versus gross recording of revenues in certain minor categories, and some public-sector lending.
Start/end months of reporting year: April/March. The original data from the authority is on FY (Apr/Mar) basis.
GFS Manual used: Government Finance Statistics Manual (GFSM) 2001. Authority reported in GFSM 1986, staffs converted to GFSM 2001
Basis of recording: Cash
General government includes: Central Government; State Government;. This is according to the authorities' account standards.
Valuation of public debt: Nominal value. Authorities debt figures often
Instruments included in gross and net debt: Securities Other than Shares ;Loans; Other
Primary domestic currency: Indian rupee
Data last updated: 09/2020
|
-24,916.782 |
-23,327.774 |
-23,922.127 |
-25,548.679 |
-27,668.252 |
-30,142.419 |
2019 |
| India |
General government net lending/borrowing |
Percent of GDP |
|
See notes for:
General government net lending/borrowing (National currency).
|
-13.077 |
-10.930 |
-10.010 |
-9.569 |
-9.297 |
-9.105 |
2019 |
| India |
General government structural balance |
National currency |
Billions |
Source: Ministry of Finance or Treasury. and IMF staff calculations
Latest actual data: 2018/19. State Level data arrive with significantly longer lag than Central data.
Fiscal assumptions: Historical data are based on budgetary execution data. Projections are based on available information on the authorities’ fiscal plans, with adjustments for IMF staff assumptions. Subnational data are incorporated with a lag of up to one year; general government data are thus finalized well after central government data. IMF and Indian presentations differ, particularly regarding disinvestment and license-auction proceeds, net versus gross recording of revenues in certain minor categories, and some public-sector lending.
Start/end months of reporting year: April/March. The original data from the authority is on FY (Apr/Mar) basis.
GFS Manual used: Government Finance Statistics Manual (GFSM) 2001. Authority reported in GFSM 1986, staffs converted to GFSM 2001
Basis of recording: Cash
General government includes: Central Government; State Government;. This is according to the authorities' account standards.
Valuation of public debt: Nominal value. Authorities debt figures often
Instruments included in gross and net debt: Securities Other than Shares ;Loans; Other
Primary domestic currency: Indian rupee
Data last updated: 09/2020
|
-21,771.725 |
-21,056.055 |
-22,279.060 |
-24,546.034 |
-27,221.182 |
-30,147.779 |
2019 |
| India |
General government structural balance |
Percent of potential GDP |
|
See notes for:
General government structural balance (National currency).
|
-10.161 |
-9.165 |
-8.880 |
-8.927 |
-8.992 |
-9.007 |
2019 |
| India |
General government primary net lending/borrowing |
National currency |
Billions |
Source: Ministry of Finance or Treasury. and IMF staff calculations
Latest actual data: 2018/19. State Level data arrive with significantly longer lag than Central data.
Fiscal assumptions: Historical data are based on budgetary execution data. Projections are based on available information on the authorities’ fiscal plans, with adjustments for IMF staff assumptions. Subnational data are incorporated with a lag of up to one year; general government data are thus finalized well after central government data. IMF and Indian presentations differ, particularly regarding disinvestment and license-auction proceeds, net versus gross recording of revenues in certain minor categories, and some public-sector lending.
Start/end months of reporting year: April/March. The original data from the authority is on FY (Apr/Mar) basis.
GFS Manual used: Government Finance Statistics Manual (GFSM) 2001. Authority reported in GFSM 1986, staffs converted to GFSM 2001
Basis of recording: Cash
General government includes: Central Government; State Government;. This is according to the authorities' account standards.
Valuation of public debt: Nominal value. Authorities debt figures often
Instruments included in gross and net debt: Securities Other than Shares ;Loans; Other
Primary domestic currency: Indian rupee
Data last updated: 09/2020
|
-13,675.850 |
-10,362.643 |
-9,345.690 |
-9,323.531 |
-9,681.433 |
-10,237.327 |
2019 |
| India |
General government primary net lending/borrowing |
Percent of GDP |
|
See notes for:
General government primary net lending/borrowing (National currency).
|
-7.177 |
-4.855 |
-3.910 |
-3.492 |
-3.253 |
-3.092 |
2019 |
| India |
General government gross debt |
National currency |
Billions |
Source: Ministry of Finance or Treasury. and IMF staff calculations
Latest actual data: 2018/19. State Level data arrive with significantly longer lag than Central data.
Fiscal assumptions: Historical data are based on budgetary execution data. Projections are based on available information on the authorities’ fiscal plans, with adjustments for IMF staff assumptions. Subnational data are incorporated with a lag of up to one year; general government data are thus finalized well after central government data. IMF and Indian presentations differ, particularly regarding disinvestment and license-auction proceeds, net versus gross recording of revenues in certain minor categories, and some public-sector lending.
Start/end months of reporting year: April/March. The original data from the authority is on FY (Apr/Mar) basis.
GFS Manual used: Government Finance Statistics Manual (GFSM) 2001. Authority reported in GFSM 1986, staffs converted to GFSM 2001
Basis of recording: Cash
General government includes: Central Government; State Government;. This is according to the authorities' account standards.
Valuation of public debt: Nominal value. Authorities debt figures often
Instruments included in gross and net debt: Securities Other than Shares ;Loans; Other
Primary domestic currency: Indian rupee
Data last updated: 09/2020
|
170,208.655 |
191,782.506 |
213,940.607 |
237,674.761 |
263,528.644 |
291,828.922 |
2019 |
| India |
General government gross debt |
Percent of GDP |
|
See notes for:
General government gross debt (National currency).
|
89.330 |
89.856 |
89.517 |
89.022 |
88.552 |
88.155 |
2019 |
| India |
Gross domestic product corresponding to fiscal year, current prices |
National currency |
Billions |
Source: Ministry of Finance or Treasury. and IMF staff calculations
Latest actual data: 2018/19. State Level data arrive with significantly longer lag than Central data.
Fiscal assumptions: Historical data are based on budgetary execution data. Projections are based on available information on the authorities’ fiscal plans, with adjustments for IMF staff assumptions. Subnational data are incorporated with a lag of up to one year; general government data are thus finalized well after central government data. IMF and Indian presentations differ, particularly regarding disinvestment and license-auction proceeds, net versus gross recording of revenues in certain minor categories, and some public-sector lending.
Start/end months of reporting year: April/March. The original data from the authority is on FY (Apr/Mar) basis.
GFS Manual used: Government Finance Statistics Manual (GFSM) 2001. Authority reported in GFSM 1986, staffs converted to GFSM 2001
Basis of recording: Cash
General government includes: Central Government; State Government;. This is according to the authorities' account standards.
Valuation of public debt: Nominal value. Authorities debt figures often
Instruments included in gross and net debt: Securities Other than Shares ;Loans; Other
Primary domestic currency: Indian rupee
Data last updated: 09/2020
|
190,539.549 |
213,433.375 |
238,993.811 |
266,985.342 |
297,597.654 |
331,039.499 |
2019 |
| India |
Current account balance |
U.S. dollars |
Billions |
Source: Central Bank
Latest actual data: 2018/19
BOP Manual used: Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, sixth edition (BPM6). Data converted from BPM5 to BPM6 by staff.
Primary domestic currency: Indian rupee
Data last updated: 09/2020
|
8.518 |
-26.386 |
-48.814 |
-66.143 |
-87.365 |
-98.960 |
2019 |
| India |
Current account balance |
Percent of GDP |
|
See notes for:
Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency)
Current account balance (U.S. dollars).
|
0.329 |
-0.931 |
-1.578 |
-1.963 |
-2.389 |
-2.500 |
2019 |
