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New Query

Report for Selected Countries and Subjects: October 2021

The downloads are presented in Tab Delimited Values format which is compatible with most statistical packages and Excel. Shaded blue cells indicate IMF staff estimates. Please scroll through table to see full content.

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Country Subject Descriptor Units Scale Country/Series-specific Notes 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
Germany Gross domestic product, constant prices National currency Billions

3,244.810 3,096.840 3,191.318 3,336.855 3,389.903 3,436.343 3,475.843 3,514.850
Germany Gross domestic product, constant prices Percent change

1.050 -4.560 3.051 4.560 1.590 1.370 1.150 1.122
Germany Gross domestic product, current prices National currency Billions

3,473.350 3,367.560 3,541.839 3,773.965 3,896.690 4,020.347 4,143.677 4,278.801
Germany Gross domestic product, current prices U.S. dollars Billions

3,888.756 3,843.335 4,230.172 4,557.350 4,774.082 4,985.991 5,194.802 5,406.142
Germany Gross domestic product, current prices Purchasing power parity; international dollars Billions

4,696.684 4,536.523 4,843.389 5,203.655 5,412.168 5,611.360 5,799.159 5,985.757
Germany Gross domestic product, deflator Index

107.043 108.742 110.984 113.099 114.950 116.995 119.214 121.735
Germany Gross domestic product per capita, constant prices National currency Units

39,050.459 37,239.090 38,315.278 40,016.495 40,621.968 41,164.648 41,641.829 42,130.843
Germany Gross domestic product per capita, constant prices Purchasing power parity; 2017 international dollar Units

54,234.428 51,718.746 53,213.387 55,576.088 56,416.987 57,170.677 57,833.399 58,512.557
Germany Gross domestic product per capita, current prices National currency Units

41,800.879 40,494.463 42,523.671 45,258.439 46,694.905 48,160.563 49,642.714 51,287.963
Germany Gross domestic product per capita, current prices U.S. dollars Units

46,800.183 46,215.596 50,787.859 54,653.004 57,208.886 59,728.202 62,235.560 64,800.870
Germany Gross domestic product per capita, current prices Purchasing power parity; international dollars Units

56,523.391 54,551.092 58,150.203 62,403.678 64,855.219 67,219.624 69,475.967 71,748.435
Germany Output gap in percent of potential GDP Percent of potential GDP

0.386 -2.604 -2.013 -0.277 -0.207 -0.001 -0.001 -0.001
Germany Gross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) share of world total Percent

3.481 3.437 3.349 3.339 3.275 3.213 3.147 3.082
Germany Implied PPP conversion rate National currency per current international dollar

0.740 0.742 0.731 0.725 0.720 0.716 0.715 0.715
Germany Total investment Percent of GDP

22.141 21.149 22.315 22.158 22.125 22.270 22.330 22.304
Germany Gross national savings Percent of GDP

29.587 28.095 29.114 29.107 29.330 29.293 29.102 28.988
Germany Inflation, average consumer prices Index

105.450 105.842 108.890 110.532 112.020 113.785 115.828 118.174
Germany Inflation, average consumer prices Percent change

1.354 0.371 2.881 1.508 1.346 1.576 1.795 2.026
Germany Inflation, end of period consumer prices Index

106.200 105.500 109.753 111.101 112.903 114.807 117.001 119.439
Germany Inflation, end of period consumer prices Percent change

1.530 -0.659 4.031 1.228 1.621 1.687 1.911 2.083
Germany Volume of imports of goods and services Percent change

2.890 -9.179 8.643 6.911 4.021 3.657 3.441 3.449
Germany Volume of Imports of goods Percent change

2.520 -5.319 10.479 6.464 4.021 3.657 3.441 3.449
Germany Volume of exports of goods and services Percent change

1.137 -10.093 9.381 5.917 4.305 3.550 2.983 2.883
Germany Volume of exports of goods Percent change

0.507 -8.992 11.516 5.893 4.305 3.550 2.983 2.883
Germany Unemployment rate Percent of total labor force

3.150 3.833 3.696 3.560 3.459 3.409 3.391 3.384
Germany Employment Persons Millions

42.192 41.742 41.411 41.919 n/a n/a n/a n/a
Germany Population Persons Millions

83.093 83.161 83.291 83.387 83.450 83.478 83.470 83.427
Germany General government revenue National currency Billions

1,613.797 1,566.885 1,640.445 1,752.408 1,817.123 1,864.853 1,926.949 1,989.786
Germany General government revenue Percent of GDP

46.462 46.529 46.316 46.434 46.632 46.385 46.503 46.503
Germany General government total expenditure National currency Billions

1,562.698 1,712.131 1,882.743 1,819.310 1,831.283 1,865.283 1,905.785 1,967.874
Germany General government total expenditure Percent of GDP

44.991 50.842 53.157 48.207 46.996 46.396 45.993 45.991
Germany General government net lending/borrowing National currency Billions

51.099 -145.246 -242.298 -66.902 -14.160 -0.430 21.164 21.912
Germany General government net lending/borrowing Percent of GDP

1.471 -4.313 -6.841 -1.773 -0.363 -0.011 0.511 0.512
Germany General government structural balance National currency Billions

43.253 -107.377 -206.253 -61.632 -10.099 -0.417 21.178 21.926
Germany General government structural balance Percent of potential GDP

1.250 -3.106 -5.706 -1.629 -0.259 -0.010 0.511 0.512
Germany General government primary net lending/borrowing National currency Billions

71.090 -130.941 -230.620 -54.878 -1.780 12.315 34.287 35.483
Germany General government primary net lending/borrowing Percent of GDP

2.047 -3.888 -6.511 -1.454 -0.046 0.306 0.827 0.829
Germany General government net debt National currency Billions

1,418.230 1,686.066 1,928.364 1,995.266 2,009.425 2,009.856 1,988.692 1,966.780
Germany General government net debt Percent of GDP

40.832 50.068 54.445 52.869 51.567 49.992 47.993 45.966
Germany General government gross debt National currency Billions

2,057.627 2,325.463 2,567.761 2,634.663 2,648.822 2,649.253 2,628.089 2,606.177
Germany General government gross debt Percent of GDP

59.240 69.055 72.498 69.812 67.976 65.896 63.424 60.909
Germany Gross domestic product corresponding to fiscal year, current prices National currency Billions

3,473.350 3,367.560 3,541.839 3,773.965 3,896.690 4,020.347 4,143.677 4,278.801
Germany Current account balance U.S. dollars Billions

289.558 266.967 287.572 316.691 343.977 350.179 351.779 361.353
Germany Current account balance Percent of GDP

7.446 6.946 6.798 6.949 7.205 7.023 6.772 6.684
Country Subject Descriptor Units Scale Country/Series-specific Notes 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Estimates Start After
Germany Gross domestic product, constant prices National currency Billions Source: National Statistics Office Latest actual data: 2020 Notes: Data until 1990 refers to German federation only (West Germany). National accounts data until 1990 do not include FISIM. Data from 1991 refer to United Germany and include FISIM. National accounts manual used: European System of Accounts (ESA) 2010 GDP valuation: Market prices Start/end months of reporting year: January/December Base year: 2015 Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1991 Primary domestic currency: Euro Data last updated: 09/2021 3,244.810 3,096.840 3,191.318 3,336.855 3,389.903 3,436.343 3,475.843 3,514.850 2020
Germany Gross domestic product, constant prices Percent change See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency). 1.050 -4.560 3.051 4.560 1.590 1.370 1.150 1.122 2020
Germany Gross domestic product, current prices National currency Billions Source: National Statistics Office Latest actual data: 2020 Notes: Data until 1990 refers to German federation only (West Germany). National accounts data until 1990 do not include FISIM. Data from 1991 refer to United Germany and include FISIM. National accounts manual used: European System of Accounts (ESA) 2010 GDP valuation: Market prices Start/end months of reporting year: January/December Base year: 2015 Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1991 Primary domestic currency: Euro Data last updated: 09/2021 3,473.350 3,367.560 3,541.839 3,773.965 3,896.690 4,020.347 4,143.677 4,278.801 2020
Germany Gross domestic product, current prices U.S. dollars Billions See notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency). 3,888.756 3,843.335 4,230.172 4,557.350 4,774.082 4,985.991 5,194.802 5,406.142 2020
Germany Gross domestic product, current prices Purchasing power parity; international dollars Billions See notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency). 4,696.684 4,536.523 4,843.389 5,203.655 5,412.168 5,611.360 5,799.159 5,985.757 2020
Germany Gross domestic product, deflator Index See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency) Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency). 107.043 108.742 110.984 113.099 114.950 116.995 119.214 121.735 2020
Germany Gross domestic product per capita, constant prices National currency Units See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency) Population (Persons). 39,050.459 37,239.090 38,315.278 40,016.495 40,621.968 41,164.648 41,641.829 42,130.843 2020
Germany Gross domestic product per capita, constant prices Purchasing power parity; 2017 international dollar Units See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency) Population (Persons). 54,234.428 51,718.746 53,213.387 55,576.088 56,416.987 57,170.677 57,833.399 58,512.557 2020
Germany Gross domestic product per capita, current prices National currency Units See notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons). 41,800.879 40,494.463 42,523.671 45,258.439 46,694.905 48,160.563 49,642.714 51,287.963 2020
Germany Gross domestic product per capita, current prices U.S. dollars Units See notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons). 46,800.183 46,215.596 50,787.859 54,653.004 57,208.886 59,728.202 62,235.560 64,800.870 2020
Germany Gross domestic product per capita, current prices Purchasing power parity; international dollars Units See notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons). 56,523.391 54,551.092 58,150.203 62,403.678 64,855.219 67,219.624 69,475.967 71,748.435 2020
Germany Output gap in percent of potential GDP Percent of potential GDP See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency). 0.386 -2.604 -2.013 -0.277 -0.207 -0.001 -0.001 -0.001 2020
Germany Gross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) share of world total Percent See notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency). 3.481 3.437 3.349 3.339 3.275 3.213 3.147 3.082 2020
Germany Implied PPP conversion rate National currency per current international dollar See notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency). 0.740 0.742 0.731 0.725 0.720 0.716 0.715 0.715 2020
Germany Total investment Percent of GDP Source: National Statistics Office Latest actual data: 2020 Notes: Data until 1990 refers to German federation only (West Germany). National accounts data until 1990 do not include FISIM. Data from 1991 refer to United Germany and include FISIM. National accounts manual used: European System of Accounts (ESA) 2010 GDP valuation: Market prices Start/end months of reporting year: January/December Base year: 2015 Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1991 Primary domestic currency: Euro Data last updated: 09/2021 22.141 21.149 22.315 22.158 22.125 22.270 22.330 22.304 2020
Germany Gross national savings Percent of GDP Source: National Statistics Office Latest actual data: 2020 Notes: Data until 1990 refers to German federation only (West Germany). National accounts data until 1990 do not include FISIM. Data from 1991 refer to United Germany and include FISIM. National accounts manual used: European System of Accounts (ESA) 2010 GDP valuation: Market prices Start/end months of reporting year: January/December Base year: 2015 Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1991 Primary domestic currency: Euro Data last updated: 09/2021 29.587 28.095 29.114 29.107 29.330 29.293 29.102 28.988 2020
Germany Inflation, average consumer prices Index Source: National Statistics Office Latest actual data: 2020 Notes: Data until 1990 refers to German federation only (West Germany). Data from 1991 refer to United Germany. Harmonized prices: Yes. Until 1995 Consumer Price Index Annual Average, from 1996 and onwards harmonized Consumer Price Index Annual Average. Frequency of source data: Monthly Base year: 2015 Primary domestic currency: Euro Data last updated: 09/2021 105.450 105.842 108.890 110.532 112.020 113.785 115.828 118.174 2020
Germany Inflation, average consumer prices Percent change See notes for: Inflation, average consumer prices (Index). 1.354 0.371 2.881 1.508 1.346 1.576 1.795 2.026 2020
Germany Inflation, end of period consumer prices Index Source: National Statistics Office Latest actual data: 2020 Notes: Data until 1990 refers to German federation only (West Germany). Data from 1991 refer to United Germany. Harmonized prices: Yes. Until 1995 Consumer Price Index Annual Average, from 1996 and onwards harmonized Consumer Price Index Annual Average. Frequency of source data: Monthly Base year: 2015 Primary domestic currency: Euro Data last updated: 09/2021 106.200 105.500 109.753 111.101 112.903 114.807 117.001 119.439 2020
Germany Inflation, end of period consumer prices Percent change See notes for: Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Index). 1.530 -0.659 4.031 1.228 1.621 1.687 1.911 2.083 2020
Germany Volume of imports of goods and services Percent change Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2020 Base year: 2000 Methodology used to derive volumes: Weighted average of volume changes Formula used to derive volumes: Other Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1991 Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) Primary domestic currency: Euro Data last updated: 09/2021 2.890 -9.179 8.643 6.911 4.021 3.657 3.441 3.449 2020
Germany Volume of Imports of goods Percent change Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2020 Base year: 2000 Methodology used to derive volumes: Weighted average of volume changes Formula used to derive volumes: Other Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1991 Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) Primary domestic currency: Euro Data last updated: 09/2021 2.520 -5.319 10.479 6.464 4.021 3.657 3.441 3.449 2020
Germany Volume of exports of goods and services Percent change Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2020 Base year: 2000 Methodology used to derive volumes: Weighted average of volume changes Formula used to derive volumes: Other Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1991 Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) Primary domestic currency: Euro Data last updated: 09/2021 1.137 -10.093 9.381 5.917 4.305 3.550 2.983 2.883 2020
Germany Volume of exports of goods Percent change Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2020 Base year: 2000 Methodology used to derive volumes: Weighted average of volume changes Formula used to derive volumes: Other Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1991 Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) Primary domestic currency: Euro Data last updated: 09/2021 0.507 -8.992 11.516 5.893 4.305 3.550 2.983 2.883 2020
Germany Unemployment rate Percent of total labor force Source: National Statistics Office Latest actual data: 2020 Notes: Data until 1990 refers to German federation only (West Germany). Data from 1991 refer to United Germany. Employment type: Harmonized ILO definition Primary domestic currency: Euro Data last updated: 09/2021 3.150 3.833 3.696 3.560 3.459 3.409 3.391 3.384 2020
Germany Employment Persons Millions Source: National Statistics Office Latest actual data: 2020 Notes: Data until 1990 refers to German federation only (West Germany). Data from 1991 refer to United Germany. Employment type: Harmonized ILO definition Primary domestic currency: Euro Data last updated: 09/2021 42.192 41.742 41.411 41.919 n/a n/a n/a n/a 2020
Germany Population Persons Millions Source: National Statistics Office Latest actual data: 2020 Notes: Data until 1990 refers to German federation only (West Germany). Data from 1991 refer to United Germany. Primary domestic currency: Euro Data last updated: 09/2021 83.093 83.161 83.291 83.387 83.450 83.478 83.470 83.427 2020
Germany General government revenue National currency Billions Source: National Statistics Office. Data of general government gross debt comes from EUROSTAT Latest actual data: 2020 Fiscal assumptions: The IMF staff's projections for 2021 and beyond are based on the 2021 budgets, the 2022 draft budget plan, and data updates from the national statistical agency (Destatis) and Ministry of Finance, adjusted for the differences in the IMF staff's macroeconomic framework and assumptions concerning revenue elasticities. The estimate of gross debt includes portfolios of impaired assets and noncore business transferred to institutions that are winding up as well as other financial sector and EU support operations. Start/end months of reporting year: January/December GFS Manual used: European System of Accounts (ESA) 2010 Basis of recording: Accrual General government includes: Central Government; State Government; Local Government; Social Security Funds;. other refers to special funds Valuation of public debt: Face value Instruments included in gross and net debt: Currency and Deposits; Securities Other than Shares; Loans Primary domestic currency: Euro Data last updated: 09/2021 1,613.797 1,566.885 1,640.445 1,752.408 1,817.123 1,864.853 1,926.949 1,989.786 2020
Germany General government revenue Percent of GDP See notes for: General government revenue (National currency). 46.462 46.529 46.316 46.434 46.632 46.385 46.503 46.503 2020
Germany General government total expenditure National currency Billions Source: National Statistics Office. Data of general government gross debt comes from EUROSTAT Latest actual data: 2020 Fiscal assumptions: The IMF staff's projections for 2021 and beyond are based on the 2021 budgets, the 2022 draft budget plan, and data updates from the national statistical agency (Destatis) and Ministry of Finance, adjusted for the differences in the IMF staff's macroeconomic framework and assumptions concerning revenue elasticities. The estimate of gross debt includes portfolios of impaired assets and noncore business transferred to institutions that are winding up as well as other financial sector and EU support operations. Start/end months of reporting year: January/December GFS Manual used: European System of Accounts (ESA) 2010 Basis of recording: Accrual General government includes: Central Government; State Government; Local Government; Social Security Funds;. other refers to special funds Valuation of public debt: Face value Instruments included in gross and net debt: Currency and Deposits; Securities Other than Shares; Loans Primary domestic currency: Euro Data last updated: 09/2021 1,562.698 1,712.131 1,882.743 1,819.310 1,831.283 1,865.283 1,905.785 1,967.874 2020
Germany General government total expenditure Percent of GDP See notes for: General government total expenditure (National currency). 44.991 50.842 53.157 48.207 46.996 46.396 45.993 45.991 2020
Germany General government net lending/borrowing National currency Billions Source: National Statistics Office. Data of general government gross debt comes from EUROSTAT Latest actual data: 2020 Fiscal assumptions: The IMF staff's projections for 2021 and beyond are based on the 2021 budgets, the 2022 draft budget plan, and data updates from the national statistical agency (Destatis) and Ministry of Finance, adjusted for the differences in the IMF staff's macroeconomic framework and assumptions concerning revenue elasticities. The estimate of gross debt includes portfolios of impaired assets and noncore business transferred to institutions that are winding up as well as other financial sector and EU support operations. Start/end months of reporting year: January/December GFS Manual used: European System of Accounts (ESA) 2010 Basis of recording: Accrual General government includes: Central Government; State Government; Local Government; Social Security Funds;. other refers to special funds Valuation of public debt: Face value Instruments included in gross and net debt: Currency and Deposits; Securities Other than Shares; Loans Primary domestic currency: Euro Data last updated: 09/2021 51.099 -145.246 -242.298 -66.902 -14.160 -0.430 21.164 21.912 2020
Germany General government net lending/borrowing Percent of GDP See notes for: General government net lending/borrowing (National currency). 1.471 -4.313 -6.841 -1.773 -0.363 -0.011 0.511 0.512 2020
Germany General government structural balance National currency Billions Source: National Statistics Office. Data of general government gross debt comes from EUROSTAT Latest actual data: 2020 Fiscal assumptions: The IMF staff's projections for 2021 and beyond are based on the 2021 budgets, the 2022 draft budget plan, and data updates from the national statistical agency (Destatis) and Ministry of Finance, adjusted for the differences in the IMF staff's macroeconomic framework and assumptions concerning revenue elasticities. The estimate of gross debt includes portfolios of impaired assets and noncore business transferred to institutions that are winding up as well as other financial sector and EU support operations. Start/end months of reporting year: January/December GFS Manual used: European System of Accounts (ESA) 2010 Basis of recording: Accrual General government includes: Central Government; State Government; Local Government; Social Security Funds;. other refers to special funds Valuation of public debt: Face value Instruments included in gross and net debt: Currency and Deposits; Securities Other than Shares; Loans Primary domestic currency: Euro Data last updated: 09/2021 43.253 -107.377 -206.253 -61.632 -10.099 -0.417 21.178 21.926 2020
Germany General government structural balance Percent of potential GDP See notes for: General government structural balance (National currency). 1.250 -3.106 -5.706 -1.629 -0.259 -0.010 0.511 0.512 2020
Germany General government primary net lending/borrowing National currency Billions Source: National Statistics Office. Data of general government gross debt comes from EUROSTAT Latest actual data: 2020 Fiscal assumptions: The IMF staff's projections for 2021 and beyond are based on the 2021 budgets, the 2022 draft budget plan, and data updates from the national statistical agency (Destatis) and Ministry of Finance, adjusted for the differences in the IMF staff's macroeconomic framework and assumptions concerning revenue elasticities. The estimate of gross debt includes portfolios of impaired assets and noncore business transferred to institutions that are winding up as well as other financial sector and EU support operations. Start/end months of reporting year: January/December GFS Manual used: European System of Accounts (ESA) 2010 Basis of recording: Accrual General government includes: Central Government; State Government; Local Government; Social Security Funds;. other refers to special funds Valuation of public debt: Face value Instruments included in gross and net debt: Currency and Deposits; Securities Other than Shares; Loans Primary domestic currency: Euro Data last updated: 09/2021 71.090 -130.941 -230.620 -54.878 -1.780 12.315 34.287 35.483 2020
Germany General government primary net lending/borrowing Percent of GDP See notes for: General government primary net lending/borrowing (National currency). 2.047 -3.888 -6.511 -1.454 -0.046 0.306 0.827 0.829 2020
Germany General government net debt National currency Billions Source: National Statistics Office. Data of general government gross debt comes from EUROSTAT Latest actual data: 2020 Fiscal assumptions: The IMF staff's projections for 2021 and beyond are based on the 2021 budgets, the 2022 draft budget plan, and data updates from the national statistical agency (Destatis) and Ministry of Finance, adjusted for the differences in the IMF staff's macroeconomic framework and assumptions concerning revenue elasticities. The estimate of gross debt includes portfolios of impaired assets and noncore business transferred to institutions that are winding up as well as other financial sector and EU support operations. Start/end months of reporting year: January/December GFS Manual used: European System of Accounts (ESA) 2010 Basis of recording: Accrual General government includes: Central Government; State Government; Local Government; Social Security Funds;. other refers to special funds Valuation of public debt: Face value Instruments included in gross and net debt: Currency and Deposits; Securities Other than Shares; Loans Primary domestic currency: Euro Data last updated: 09/2021 1,418.230 1,686.066 1,928.364 1,995.266 2,009.425 2,009.856 1,988.692 1,966.780 2020
Germany General government net debt Percent of GDP See notes for: General government net debt (National currency). 40.832 50.068 54.445 52.869 51.567 49.992 47.993 45.966 2020
Germany General government gross debt National currency Billions Source: National Statistics Office. Data of general government gross debt comes from EUROSTAT Latest actual data: 2020 Fiscal assumptions: The IMF staff's projections for 2021 and beyond are based on the 2021 budgets, the 2022 draft budget plan, and data updates from the national statistical agency (Destatis) and Ministry of Finance, adjusted for the differences in the IMF staff's macroeconomic framework and assumptions concerning revenue elasticities. The estimate of gross debt includes portfolios of impaired assets and noncore business transferred to institutions that are winding up as well as other financial sector and EU support operations. Start/end months of reporting year: January/December GFS Manual used: European System of Accounts (ESA) 2010 Basis of recording: Accrual General government includes: Central Government; State Government; Local Government; Social Security Funds;. other refers to special funds Valuation of public debt: Face value Instruments included in gross and net debt: Currency and Deposits; Securities Other than Shares; Loans Primary domestic currency: Euro Data last updated: 09/2021 2,057.627 2,325.463 2,567.761 2,634.663 2,648.822 2,649.253 2,628.089 2,606.177 2020
Germany General government gross debt Percent of GDP See notes for: General government gross debt (National currency). 59.240 69.055 72.498 69.812 67.976 65.896 63.424 60.909 2020
Germany Gross domestic product corresponding to fiscal year, current prices National currency Billions Source: National Statistics Office. Data of general government gross debt comes from EUROSTAT Latest actual data: 2020 Fiscal assumptions: The IMF staff's projections for 2021 and beyond are based on the 2021 budgets, the 2022 draft budget plan, and data updates from the national statistical agency (Destatis) and Ministry of Finance, adjusted for the differences in the IMF staff's macroeconomic framework and assumptions concerning revenue elasticities. The estimate of gross debt includes portfolios of impaired assets and noncore business transferred to institutions that are winding up as well as other financial sector and EU support operations. Start/end months of reporting year: January/December GFS Manual used: European System of Accounts (ESA) 2010 Basis of recording: Accrual General government includes: Central Government; State Government; Local Government; Social Security Funds;. other refers to special funds Valuation of public debt: Face value Instruments included in gross and net debt: Currency and Deposits; Securities Other than Shares; Loans Primary domestic currency: Euro Data last updated: 09/2021 3,473.350 3,367.560 3,541.839 3,773.965 3,896.690 4,020.347 4,143.677 4,278.801 2020
Germany Current account balance U.S. dollars Billions Source: Central Bank. Additional source: IMF Statistics Department Latest actual data: 2020 Notes: Data until 1990 refers to German federation only (West Germany). Data from 1991 refer to United Germany. BOP Manual used: Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, sixth edition (BPM6) Primary domestic currency: Euro Data last updated: 09/2021 289.558 266.967 287.572 316.691 343.977 350.179 351.779 361.353 2020
Germany Current account balance Percent of GDP See notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Current account balance (U.S. dollars). 7.446 6.946 6.798 6.949 7.205 7.023 6.772 6.684 2020
International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook Database October 2021
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