Report for Selected Countries and Subjects

Report for Selected Countries and Subjects: October 2021

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Country	Subject Descriptor	Units	Scale	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023	2024	2025	2026
Peru	Gross domestic product, constant prices	National currency	Billions	501.580	514.215	534.665	546.161	486.059	534.851	559.252	584.493	603.512	622.828	642.550
Peru	Gross domestic product, constant prices	Percent change		3.953	2.519	3.977	2.150	-11.004	10.038	4.562	4.513	3.254	3.201	3.167
Peru	Gross domestic product, current prices	National currency	Billions	655.760	698.244	740.817	770.387	718.188	852.568	914.870	975.120	1,024.712	1,075.675	1,130.107
Peru	Gross domestic product, current prices	U.S. dollars	Billions	194.266	214.128	225.369	230.865	205.458	225.858	231.691	246.721	258.714	270.706	283.487
Peru	Gross domestic product, current prices	Purchasing power parity; international dollars	Billions	376.168	399.121	424.907	441.808	397.928	453.652	487.404	521.524	550.767	580.743	611.547
Peru	Gross domestic product, deflator	Index		130.739	135.788	138.557	141.055	147.757	159.403	163.588	166.832	169.792	172.708	175.878
Peru	Gross domestic product per capita, constant prices	National currency	Units	15,928.927	16,157.064	16,624.027	16,469.392	14,511.907	15,810.550	16,368.171	16,937.553	17,315.529	17,692.808	18,072.340
Peru	Gross domestic product per capita, constant prices	Purchasing power parity; 2017 international dollar	Units	12,363.636	12,540.710	12,903.155	12,783.132	11,263.781	12,271.755	12,704.566	13,146.507	13,439.882	13,732.717	14,027.300
Peru	Gross domestic product per capita, current prices	National currency	Units	20,825.298	21,939.408	23,033.790	23,230.889	21,442.412	25,202.485	26,776.401	28,257.226	29,400.316	30,556.934	31,785.330
Peru	Gross domestic product per capita, current prices	U.S. dollars	Units	6,169.392	6,728.074	7,007.275	6,961.696	6,134.217	6,676.517	6,781.115	7,149.522	7,422.845	7,689.990	7,973.341
Peru	Gross domestic product per capita, current prices	Purchasing power parity; international dollars	Units	11,946.155	12,540.710	13,211.390	13,322.643	11,880.635	13,410.254	14,265.338	15,112.817	15,802.224	16,497.280	17,200.356
Peru	Gross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) share of world total	Percent		0.325	0.328	0.329	0.327	0.302	0.314	0.313	0.316	0.315	0.315	0.315
Peru	Implied PPP conversion rate	National currency per current international dollar		1.743	1.749	1.743	1.744	1.805	1.879	1.877	1.870	1.861	1.852	1.848
Peru	Total investment	Percent of GDP		21.890	20.579	21.619	21.072	18.720	21.164	21.795	22.012	22.125	22.246	22.336
Peru	Gross national savings	Percent of GDP		19.285	19.282	19.881	20.138	19.491	21.568	21.941	21.644	21.272	20.844	20.755
Peru	Inflation, average consumer prices	Index		123.863	127.335	129.012	131.768	134.175	138.395	141.893	145.127	148.070	151.066	154.123
Peru	Inflation, average consumer prices	Percent change		3.593	2.804	1.317	2.136	1.827	3.145	2.528	2.279	2.028	2.023	2.023
Peru	Inflation, end of period consumer prices	Index		125.715	127.431	130.225	132.699	135.318	139.690	143.279	146.324	149.285	152.306	155.388
Peru	Inflation, end of period consumer prices	Percent change		3.235	1.365	2.192	1.900	1.973	3.231	2.570	2.125	2.023	2.023	2.023
Peru	Volume of imports of goods and services	Percent change		-3.014	4.492	1.358	-0.096	-11.055	12.370	4.093	5.173	3.812	3.582	3.693
Peru	Volume of Imports of goods	Percent change		-3.014	4.492	1.358	-0.096	-11.055	12.370	4.093	5.173	3.812	3.582	3.693
Peru	Volume of exports of goods and services	Percent change		11.383	7.969	1.631	1.780	-13.277	10.301	5.009	4.160	3.977	3.996	3.996
Peru	Volume of exports of goods	Percent change		11.383	7.969	1.631	1.780	-13.277	10.301	5.009	4.160	3.977	3.996	3.996
Peru	Unemployment rate	Percent of total labor force		6.742	6.876	6.700	6.600	13.000	8.668	6.474	6.500	6.500	6.500	6.500
Peru	Population	Persons	Millions	31.489	31.826	32.162	33.162	33.494	33.829	34.167	34.509	34.854	35.202	35.554
Peru	General government revenue	National currency	Billions	123.412	127.822	143.785	153.458	128.365	155.893	171.373	183.298	193.890	204.934	216.609
Peru	General government revenue	Percent of GDP		18.820	18.306	19.409	19.920	17.873	18.285	18.732	18.798	18.921	19.052	19.167
Peru	General government total expenditure	National currency	Billions	138.201	148.317	158.601	163.973	188.248	202.279	207.381	217.477	226.275	236.648	247.698
Peru	General government total expenditure	Percent of GDP		21.075	21.241	21.409	21.285	26.212	23.726	22.668	22.303	22.082	22.000	21.918
Peru	General government net lending/borrowing	National currency	Billions	-14.788	-20.495	-14.816	-10.515	-59.883	-46.386	-36.008	-34.178	-32.385	-31.714	-31.089
Peru	General government net lending/borrowing	Percent of GDP		-2.255	-2.935	-2.000	-1.365	-8.338	-5.441	-3.936	-3.505	-3.160	-2.948	-2.751
Peru	General government structural balance	National currency	Billions	-12.110	-14.741	-12.244	-4.694	-46.515	-45.724	-37.629	-40.343	-40.691	-42.757	-44.316
Peru	General government structural balance	Percent of potential GDP		-1.833	-2.080	-1.636	-0.599	-6.016	-5.256	-4.070	-4.142	-3.976	-3.978	-3.921
Peru	General government primary net lending/borrowing	National currency	Billions	-8.633	-13.440	-6.367	-1.401	-49.770	-33.287	-22.059	-19.845	-18.704	-18.949	-18.923
Peru	General government primary net lending/borrowing	Percent of GDP		-1.316	-1.925	-0.859	-0.182	-6.930	-3.904	-2.411	-2.035	-1.825	-1.762	-1.674
Peru	General government net debt	National currency	Billions	45.608	60.937	75.753	86.267	146.151	192.536	228.544	262.722	295.107	326.821	357.910
Peru	General government net debt	Percent of GDP		6.955	8.727	10.226	11.198	20.350	22.583	24.981	26.943	28.799	30.383	31.670
Peru	General government gross debt	National currency	Billions	160.653	177.461	193.721	208.623	251.893	298.413	337.495	375.176	410.901	452.441	495.047
Peru	General government gross debt	Percent of GDP		24.499	25.415	26.150	27.080	35.073	35.002	36.890	38.475	40.099	42.061	43.805
Peru	Gross domestic product corresponding to fiscal year, current prices	National currency	Billions	655.760	698.244	740.817	770.387	718.188	852.568	914.870	975.120	1,024.712	1,075.675	1,130.107
Peru	Current account balance	U.S. dollars	Billions	-5.063	-2.776	-3.916	-2.155	1.584	0.913	0.339	-0.908	-2.207	-3.796	-4.483
Peru	Current account balance	Percent of GDP		-2.606	-1.297	-1.738	-0.933	0.771	0.404	0.146	-0.368	-0.853	-1.402	-1.581

Country	Subject Descriptor	Units	Scale	Country/Series-specific Notes	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023	2024	2025	2026	Estimates Start After
Peru	Gross domestic product, constant prices	National currency	Billions	Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2020 National accounts manual used: System of National Accounts (SNA) 2008 GDP valuation: Market prices Start/end months of reporting year: January/December Base year: 2007 Chain-weighted: No Primary domestic currency: Peruvian sol Data last updated: 09/2021	501.580	514.215	534.665	546.161	486.059	534.851	559.252	584.493	603.512	622.828	642.550	2020
Peru	Gross domestic product, constant prices	Percent change		See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).	3.953	2.519	3.977	2.150	-11.004	10.038	4.562	4.513	3.254	3.201	3.167	2020
Peru	Gross domestic product, current prices	National currency	Billions	Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2020 National accounts manual used: System of National Accounts (SNA) 2008 GDP valuation: Market prices Start/end months of reporting year: January/December Base year: 2007 Chain-weighted: No Primary domestic currency: Peruvian sol Data last updated: 09/2021	655.760	698.244	740.817	770.387	718.188	852.568	914.870	975.120	1,024.712	1,075.675	1,130.107	2020
Peru	Gross domestic product, current prices	U.S. dollars	Billions	See notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).	194.266	214.128	225.369	230.865	205.458	225.858	231.691	246.721	258.714	270.706	283.487	2020
Peru	Gross domestic product, current prices	Purchasing power parity; international dollars	Billions	See notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).	376.168	399.121	424.907	441.808	397.928	453.652	487.404	521.524	550.767	580.743	611.547	2020
Peru	Gross domestic product, deflator	Index		See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency) Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).	130.739	135.788	138.557	141.055	147.757	159.403	163.588	166.832	169.792	172.708	175.878	2020
Peru	Gross domestic product per capita, constant prices	National currency	Units	See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency) Population (Persons).	15,928.927	16,157.064	16,624.027	16,469.392	14,511.907	15,810.550	16,368.171	16,937.553	17,315.529	17,692.808	18,072.340	2018
Peru	Gross domestic product per capita, constant prices	Purchasing power parity; 2017 international dollar	Units	See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency) Population (Persons).	12,363.636	12,540.710	12,903.155	12,783.132	11,263.781	12,271.755	12,704.566	13,146.507	13,439.882	13,732.717	14,027.300	2018
Peru	Gross domestic product per capita, current prices	National currency	Units	See notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).	20,825.298	21,939.408	23,033.790	23,230.889	21,442.412	25,202.485	26,776.401	28,257.226	29,400.316	30,556.934	31,785.330	2018
Peru	Gross domestic product per capita, current prices	U.S. dollars	Units	See notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).	6,169.392	6,728.074	7,007.275	6,961.696	6,134.217	6,676.517	6,781.115	7,149.522	7,422.845	7,689.990	7,973.341	2018
Peru	Gross domestic product per capita, current prices	Purchasing power parity; international dollars	Units	See notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons).	11,946.155	12,540.710	13,211.390	13,322.643	11,880.635	13,410.254	14,265.338	15,112.817	15,802.224	16,497.280	17,200.356	2018
Peru	Gross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) share of world total	Percent		See notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).	0.325	0.328	0.329	0.327	0.302	0.314	0.313	0.316	0.315	0.315	0.315	2020
Peru	Implied PPP conversion rate	National currency per current international dollar		See notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency).	1.743	1.749	1.743	1.744	1.805	1.879	1.877	1.870	1.861	1.852	1.848	2020
Peru	Total investment	Percent of GDP		Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2020 National accounts manual used: System of National Accounts (SNA) 2008 GDP valuation: Market prices Start/end months of reporting year: January/December Base year: 2007 Chain-weighted: No Primary domestic currency: Peruvian sol Data last updated: 09/2021	21.890	20.579	21.619	21.072	18.720	21.164	21.795	22.012	22.125	22.246	22.336	2020
Peru	Gross national savings	Percent of GDP		Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2020 National accounts manual used: System of National Accounts (SNA) 2008 GDP valuation: Market prices Start/end months of reporting year: January/December Base year: 2007 Chain-weighted: No Primary domestic currency: Peruvian sol Data last updated: 09/2021	19.285	19.282	19.881	20.138	19.491	21.568	21.941	21.644	21.272	20.844	20.755	2020
Peru	Inflation, average consumer prices	Index		Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2020 Harmonized prices: No Frequency of source data: Monthly Base year: 2009 Primary domestic currency: Peruvian sol Data last updated: 09/2021	123.863	127.335	129.012	131.768	134.175	138.395	141.893	145.127	148.070	151.066	154.123	2020
Peru	Inflation, average consumer prices	Percent change		See notes for: Inflation, average consumer prices (Index).	3.593	2.804	1.317	2.136	1.827	3.145	2.528	2.279	2.028	2.023	2.023	2020
Peru	Inflation, end of period consumer prices	Index		Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2020 Harmonized prices: No Frequency of source data: Monthly Base year: 2009 Primary domestic currency: Peruvian sol Data last updated: 09/2021	125.715	127.431	130.225	132.699	135.318	139.690	143.279	146.324	149.285	152.306	155.388	2020
Peru	Inflation, end of period consumer prices	Percent change		See notes for: Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Index).	3.235	1.365	2.192	1.900	1.973	3.231	2.570	2.125	2.023	2.023	2.023	2020
Peru	Volume of imports of goods and services	Percent change		Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2020 Base year: 2005 Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Free on board (FOB) Primary domestic currency: Peruvian sol Data last updated: 09/2021	-3.014	4.492	1.358	-0.096	-11.055	12.370	4.093	5.173	3.812	3.582	3.693	2020
Peru	Volume of Imports of goods	Percent change		Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2020 Base year: 2005 Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Free on board (FOB) Primary domestic currency: Peruvian sol Data last updated: 09/2021	-3.014	4.492	1.358	-0.096	-11.055	12.370	4.093	5.173	3.812	3.582	3.693	2020
Peru	Volume of exports of goods and services	Percent change		Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2020 Base year: 2005 Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Free on board (FOB) Primary domestic currency: Peruvian sol Data last updated: 09/2021	11.383	7.969	1.631	1.780	-13.277	10.301	5.009	4.160	3.977	3.996	3.996	2020
Peru	Volume of exports of goods	Percent change		Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2020 Base year: 2005 Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Free on board (FOB) Primary domestic currency: Peruvian sol Data last updated: 09/2021	11.383	7.969	1.631	1.780	-13.277	10.301	5.009	4.160	3.977	3.996	3.996	2020
Peru	Unemployment rate	Percent of total labor force		Source: National Statistics Office Latest actual data: 2020 Employment type: National definition Primary domestic currency: Peruvian sol Data last updated: 09/2021	6.742	6.876	6.700	6.600	13.000	8.668	6.474	6.500	6.500	6.500	6.500	2020
Peru	Population	Persons	Millions	Source: National Statistics Office Latest actual data: 2018 Primary domestic currency: Peruvian sol Data last updated: 09/2021	31.489	31.826	32.162	33.162	33.494	33.829	34.167	34.509	34.854	35.202	35.554	2018
Peru	General government revenue	National currency	Billions	Source: Ministry of Finance or Treasury. Ministry of Finance and Central Bank Latest actual data: 2020 Fiscal assumptions: Staff estimates. Calendar year. Start/end months of reporting year: January/December GFS Manual used: Government Finance Statistics Manual (GFSM) 2001 Basis of recording: Cash. Cash for revenues and accrual for expenditures General government includes: Central Government; State Government; Local Government; Social Security Funds; Valuation of public debt: Face value Instruments included in gross and net debt: Securities Other than Shares; Loans; Other Primary domestic currency: Peruvian sol Data last updated: 09/2021	123.412	127.822	143.785	153.458	128.365	155.893	171.373	183.298	193.890	204.934	216.609	2020
Peru	General government revenue	Percent of GDP		See notes for: General government revenue (National currency).	18.820	18.306	19.409	19.920	17.873	18.285	18.732	18.798	18.921	19.052	19.167	2020
Peru	General government total expenditure	National currency	Billions	Source: Ministry of Finance or Treasury. Ministry of Finance and Central Bank Latest actual data: 2020 Fiscal assumptions: Staff estimates. Calendar year. Start/end months of reporting year: January/December GFS Manual used: Government Finance Statistics Manual (GFSM) 2001 Basis of recording: Cash. Cash for revenues and accrual for expenditures General government includes: Central Government; State Government; Local Government; Social Security Funds; Valuation of public debt: Face value Instruments included in gross and net debt: Securities Other than Shares; Loans; Other Primary domestic currency: Peruvian sol Data last updated: 09/2021	138.201	148.317	158.601	163.973	188.248	202.279	207.381	217.477	226.275	236.648	247.698	2020
Peru	General government total expenditure	Percent of GDP		See notes for: General government total expenditure (National currency).	21.075	21.241	21.409	21.285	26.212	23.726	22.668	22.303	22.082	22.000	21.918	2020
Peru	General government net lending/borrowing	National currency	Billions	Source: Ministry of Finance or Treasury. Ministry of Finance and Central Bank Latest actual data: 2020 Fiscal assumptions: Staff estimates. Calendar year. Start/end months of reporting year: January/December GFS Manual used: Government Finance Statistics Manual (GFSM) 2001 Basis of recording: Cash. Cash for revenues and accrual for expenditures General government includes: Central Government; State Government; Local Government; Social Security Funds; Valuation of public debt: Face value Instruments included in gross and net debt: Securities Other than Shares; Loans; Other Primary domestic currency: Peruvian sol Data last updated: 09/2021	-14.788	-20.495	-14.816	-10.515	-59.883	-46.386	-36.008	-34.178	-32.385	-31.714	-31.089	2020
Peru	General government net lending/borrowing	Percent of GDP		See notes for: General government net lending/borrowing (National currency).	-2.255	-2.935	-2.000	-1.365	-8.338	-5.441	-3.936	-3.505	-3.160	-2.948	-2.751	2020
Peru	General government structural balance	National currency	Billions	Source: Ministry of Finance or Treasury. Ministry of Finance and Central Bank Latest actual data: 2020 Fiscal assumptions: Staff estimates. Calendar year. Start/end months of reporting year: January/December GFS Manual used: Government Finance Statistics Manual (GFSM) 2001 Basis of recording: Cash. Cash for revenues and accrual for expenditures General government includes: Central Government; State Government; Local Government; Social Security Funds; Valuation of public debt: Face value Instruments included in gross and net debt: Securities Other than Shares; Loans; Other Primary domestic currency: Peruvian sol Data last updated: 09/2021	-12.110	-14.741	-12.244	-4.694	-46.515	-45.724	-37.629	-40.343	-40.691	-42.757	-44.316	2020
Peru	General government structural balance	Percent of potential GDP		See notes for: General government structural balance (National currency).	-1.833	-2.080	-1.636	-0.599	-6.016	-5.256	-4.070	-4.142	-3.976	-3.978	-3.921	2020
Peru	General government primary net lending/borrowing	National currency	Billions	Source: Ministry of Finance or Treasury. Ministry of Finance and Central Bank Latest actual data: 2020 Fiscal assumptions: Staff estimates. Calendar year. Start/end months of reporting year: January/December GFS Manual used: Government Finance Statistics Manual (GFSM) 2001 Basis of recording: Cash. Cash for revenues and accrual for expenditures General government includes: Central Government; State Government; Local Government; Social Security Funds; Valuation of public debt: Face value Instruments included in gross and net debt: Securities Other than Shares; Loans; Other Primary domestic currency: Peruvian sol Data last updated: 09/2021	-8.633	-13.440	-6.367	-1.401	-49.770	-33.287	-22.059	-19.845	-18.704	-18.949	-18.923	2020
Peru	General government primary net lending/borrowing	Percent of GDP		See notes for: General government primary net lending/borrowing (National currency).	-1.316	-1.925	-0.859	-0.182	-6.930	-3.904	-2.411	-2.035	-1.825	-1.762	-1.674	2020
Peru	General government net debt	National currency	Billions	Source: Ministry of Finance or Treasury. Ministry of Finance and Central Bank Latest actual data: 2020 Fiscal assumptions: Staff estimates. Calendar year. Start/end months of reporting year: January/December GFS Manual used: Government Finance Statistics Manual (GFSM) 2001 Basis of recording: Cash. Cash for revenues and accrual for expenditures General government includes: Central Government; State Government; Local Government; Social Security Funds; Valuation of public debt: Face value Instruments included in gross and net debt: Securities Other than Shares; Loans; Other Primary domestic currency: Peruvian sol Data last updated: 09/2021	45.608	60.937	75.753	86.267	146.151	192.536	228.544	262.722	295.107	326.821	357.910	2020
Peru	General government net debt	Percent of GDP		See notes for: General government net debt (National currency).	6.955	8.727	10.226	11.198	20.350	22.583	24.981	26.943	28.799	30.383	31.670	2020
Peru	General government gross debt	National currency	Billions	Source: Ministry of Finance or Treasury. Ministry of Finance and Central Bank Latest actual data: 2020 Fiscal assumptions: Staff estimates. Calendar year. Start/end months of reporting year: January/December GFS Manual used: Government Finance Statistics Manual (GFSM) 2001 Basis of recording: Cash. Cash for revenues and accrual for expenditures General government includes: Central Government; State Government; Local Government; Social Security Funds; Valuation of public debt: Face value Instruments included in gross and net debt: Securities Other than Shares; Loans; Other Primary domestic currency: Peruvian sol Data last updated: 09/2021	160.653	177.461	193.721	208.623	251.893	298.413	337.495	375.176	410.901	452.441	495.047	2020
Peru	General government gross debt	Percent of GDP		See notes for: General government gross debt (National currency).	24.499	25.415	26.150	27.080	35.073	35.002	36.890	38.475	40.099	42.061	43.805	2020
Peru	Gross domestic product corresponding to fiscal year, current prices	National currency	Billions	Source: Ministry of Finance or Treasury. Ministry of Finance and Central Bank Latest actual data: 2020 Fiscal assumptions: Staff estimates. Calendar year. Start/end months of reporting year: January/December GFS Manual used: Government Finance Statistics Manual (GFSM) 2001 Basis of recording: Cash. Cash for revenues and accrual for expenditures General government includes: Central Government; State Government; Local Government; Social Security Funds; Valuation of public debt: Face value Instruments included in gross and net debt: Securities Other than Shares; Loans; Other Primary domestic currency: Peruvian sol Data last updated: 09/2021	655.760	698.244	740.817	770.387	718.188	852.568	914.870	975.120	1,024.712	1,075.675	1,130.107	2020
Peru	Current account balance	U.S. dollars	Billions	Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2020 BOP Manual used: Balance of Payments Manual, fifth edition (BPM5) Primary domestic currency: Peruvian sol Data last updated: 09/2021	-5.063	-2.776	-3.916	-2.155	1.584	0.913	0.339	-0.908	-2.207	-3.796	-4.483	2020
Peru	Current account balance	Percent of GDP		See notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Current account balance (U.S. dollars).	-2.606	-1.297	-1.738	-0.933	0.771	0.404	0.146	-0.368	-0.853	-1.402	-1.581	2020

International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook Database October 2021

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Report for Selected Countries and Subjects: October 2021