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New Query

Report for Selected Countries and Subjects: October 2021

The downloads are presented in Tab Delimited Values format which is compatible with most statistical packages and Excel. Shaded blue cells indicate IMF staff estimates. Please scroll through table to see full content.

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Country Subject Descriptor Units Scale Country/Series-specific Notes 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
Pakistan Gross domestic product, constant prices National currency Billions

12,600.651 12,541.834 13,036.381 13,551.941 14,163.296 14,873.143 15,623.780 16,410.896
Pakistan Gross domestic product, constant prices Percent change

2.077 -0.467 3.943 3.955 4.511 5.012 5.047 5.038
Pakistan Gross domestic product, current prices National currency Billions

38,086.232 41,556.326 47,709.325 53,981.220 61,318.587 68,480.243 77,242.527 86,329.014
Pakistan Gross domestic product, current prices U.S. dollars Billions

276.942 261.726 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Pakistan Gross domestic product, current prices Purchasing power parity; international dollars Billions

1,067.019 1,074.837 1,157.480 1,236.374 1,322.895 1,420.861 1,524.994 1,635.015
Pakistan Gross domestic product, deflator Index

302.256 331.342 365.971 398.328 432.940 460.429 494.391 526.047
Pakistan Gross domestic product per capita, constant prices National currency Units

61,547.833 60,132.636 61,352.977 62,605.070 64,224.651 66,201.764 68,262.522 70,381.405
Pakistan Gross domestic product per capita, constant prices Purchasing power parity; 2017 international dollar Units

5,000.793 4,885.808 4,984.961 5,086.694 5,218.286 5,378.927 5,546.365 5,718.525
Pakistan Gross domestic product per capita, current prices National currency Units

186,032.059 199,244.497 224,533.874 249,373.729 278,054.259 304,812.036 337,483.620 370,239.210
Pakistan Gross domestic product per capita, current prices U.S. dollars Units

1,352.723 1,254.864 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Pakistan Gross domestic product per capita, current prices Purchasing power parity; international dollars Units

5,211.851 5,153.376 5,447.436 5,711.601 5,998.780 6,324.387 6,662.916 7,012.089
Pakistan Gross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) share of world total Percent

0.791 0.814 0.800 0.793 0.800 0.814 0.828 0.842
Pakistan Implied PPP conversion rate National currency per current international dollar

35.694 38.663 41.218 43.661 46.352 48.196 50.651 52.800
Pakistan Total investment Percent of GDP

15.635 15.328 15.207 16.437 16.911 17.392 17.972 18.424
Pakistan Gross national savings Percent of GDP

10.784 13.628 14.596 13.338 13.864 14.447 15.039 15.618
Pakistan Inflation, average consumer prices Index

117.177 129.763 141.314 153.331 165.022 175.669 187.068 199.259
Pakistan Inflation, average consumer prices Percent change

6.738 10.741 8.901 8.503 7.625 6.452 6.489 6.517
Pakistan Inflation, end of period consumer prices Index

121.630 132.080 144.890 158.275 169.901 180.927 192.754 205.338
Pakistan Inflation, end of period consumer prices Percent change

8.000 8.592 9.699 9.238 7.345 6.489 6.537 6.529
Pakistan Volume of imports of goods and services Percent change

-1.015 -1.839 4.660 -5.896 8.296 8.561 5.512 4.176
Pakistan Volume of Imports of goods Percent change

4.584 -1.311 7.054 -10.479 8.512 8.318 5.279 4.013
Pakistan Volume of exports of goods and services Percent change

-5.242 -1.056 9.205 7.230 8.501 9.414 3.437 2.635
Pakistan Volume of exports of goods Percent change

-6.082 -0.812 9.231 5.711 8.610 7.812 2.247 1.750
Pakistan Unemployment rate Percent of total labor force

4.080 4.500 5.000 4.800 4.700 4.600 4.500 4.500
Pakistan Population Persons Millions

204.729 208.570 212.482 216.467 220.527 224.664 228.878 233.171
Pakistan General government revenue National currency Billions

4,933.723 6,306.154 6,933.230 8,294.410 10,173.154 11,385.246 12,844.239 14,413.043
Pakistan General government revenue Percent of GDP

12.954 15.175 14.532 15.365 16.591 16.626 16.628 16.695
Pakistan General government total expenditure National currency Billions

8,345.238 9,649.000 10,306.400 11,655.389 12,730.733 14,271.172 15,764.187 17,169.391
Pakistan General government total expenditure Percent of GDP

21.911 23.219 21.602 21.592 20.762 20.840 20.409 19.888
Pakistan General government net lending/borrowing National currency Billions

-3,411.515 -3,342.846 -3,373.170 -3,360.978 -2,557.579 -2,885.926 -2,919.948 -2,756.349
Pakistan General government net lending/borrowing Percent of GDP

-8.957 -8.044 -7.070 -6.226 -4.171 -4.214 -3.780 -3.193
Pakistan General government primary net lending/borrowing National currency Billions

-1,320.389 -722.846 -623.470 -221.476 816.833 914.088 1,043.260 1,208.846
Pakistan General government primary net lending/borrowing Percent of GDP

-3.467 -1.739 -1.307 -0.410 1.332 1.335 1.351 1.400
Pakistan General government net debt National currency Billions

29,300.235 33,224.725 35,694.841 39,988.186 42,782.995 45,472.426 48,613.938 51,239.194
Pakistan General government net debt Percent of GDP

76.931 79.951 74.817 74.078 69.772 66.402 62.937 59.353
Pakistan General government gross debt National currency Billions

32,487.393 36,387.991 39,797.423 43,690.767 46,485.577 49,175.008 52,316.519 54,941.776
Pakistan General government gross debt Percent of GDP

85.300 87.563 83.416 80.937 75.810 71.809 67.730 63.642
Pakistan Gross domestic product corresponding to fiscal year, current prices National currency Billions

38,086.232 41,556.326 47,709.325 53,981.220 61,318.587 68,480.243 77,242.527 86,329.014
Pakistan Current account balance U.S. dollars Billions

-13.434 -4.449 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Pakistan Current account balance Percent of GDP

-4.851 -1.700 -0.611 -3.099 -3.045 -2.943 -2.931 -2.804
Country Subject Descriptor Units Scale Country/Series-specific Notes 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Estimates Start After
Pakistan Gross domestic product, constant prices National currency Billions Source: National Statistics Office Latest actual data: FY2019/20. Fiscal year data are mapped to calendar year as follows: FY(t/t+1) = CY(t+1) National accounts manual used: System of National Accounts (SNA) 2008 GDP valuation: Real GDP is based on factor costs whereas nominal GDP is based on market prices. Start/end months of reporting year: July/June Base year: FY2005/06. Data before 2006 were extended backwards using growth rates for overall GDP and expenditure component shares of the original series. Real GDP is based on factor costs whereas nominal GDP is based on market prices. As a result, any calculated GDP deflator using these the two different concepts will not be accurate. Chain-weighted: No Primary domestic currency: Pakistan rupee Data last updated: 09/2021 12,600.651 12,541.834 13,036.381 13,551.941 14,163.296 14,873.143 15,623.780 16,410.896 2020
Pakistan Gross domestic product, constant prices Percent change See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency). 2.077 -0.467 3.943 3.955 4.511 5.012 5.047 5.038 2020
Pakistan Gross domestic product, current prices National currency Billions Source: National Statistics Office Latest actual data: FY2019/20. Fiscal year data are mapped to calendar year as follows: FY(t/t+1) = CY(t+1) National accounts manual used: System of National Accounts (SNA) 2008 GDP valuation: Real GDP is based on factor costs whereas nominal GDP is based on market prices. Start/end months of reporting year: July/June Base year: FY2005/06. Data before 2006 were extended backwards using growth rates for overall GDP and expenditure component shares of the original series. Real GDP is based on factor costs whereas nominal GDP is based on market prices. As a result, any calculated GDP deflator using these the two different concepts will not be accurate. Chain-weighted: No Primary domestic currency: Pakistan rupee Data last updated: 09/2021 38,086.232 41,556.326 47,709.325 53,981.220 61,318.587 68,480.243 77,242.527 86,329.014 2020
Pakistan Gross domestic product, current prices U.S. dollars Billions See notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency). 276.942 261.726 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 2020
Pakistan Gross domestic product, current prices Purchasing power parity; international dollars Billions See notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency). 1,067.019 1,074.837 1,157.480 1,236.374 1,322.895 1,420.861 1,524.994 1,635.015 2020
Pakistan Gross domestic product, deflator Index See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency) Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency). 302.256 331.342 365.971 398.328 432.940 460.429 494.391 526.047 2020
Pakistan Gross domestic product per capita, constant prices National currency Units See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency) Population (Persons). 61,547.833 60,132.636 61,352.977 62,605.070 64,224.651 66,201.764 68,262.522 70,381.405 2020
Pakistan Gross domestic product per capita, constant prices Purchasing power parity; 2017 international dollar Units See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency) Population (Persons). 5,000.793 4,885.808 4,984.961 5,086.694 5,218.286 5,378.927 5,546.365 5,718.525 2020
Pakistan Gross domestic product per capita, current prices National currency Units See notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons). 186,032.059 199,244.497 224,533.874 249,373.729 278,054.259 304,812.036 337,483.620 370,239.210 2020
Pakistan Gross domestic product per capita, current prices U.S. dollars Units See notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons). 1,352.723 1,254.864 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 2020
Pakistan Gross domestic product per capita, current prices Purchasing power parity; international dollars Units See notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Population (Persons). 5,211.851 5,153.376 5,447.436 5,711.601 5,998.780 6,324.387 6,662.916 7,012.089 2020
Pakistan Gross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) share of world total Percent See notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency). 0.791 0.814 0.800 0.793 0.800 0.814 0.828 0.842 2020
Pakistan Implied PPP conversion rate National currency per current international dollar See notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency). 35.694 38.663 41.218 43.661 46.352 48.196 50.651 52.800 2020
Pakistan Total investment Percent of GDP Source: National Statistics Office Latest actual data: FY2019/20. Fiscal year data are mapped to calendar year as follows: FY(t/t+1) = CY(t+1) National accounts manual used: System of National Accounts (SNA) 2008 GDP valuation: Real GDP is based on factor costs whereas nominal GDP is based on market prices. Start/end months of reporting year: July/June Base year: FY2005/06. Data before 2006 were extended backwards using growth rates for overall GDP and expenditure component shares of the original series. Real GDP is based on factor costs whereas nominal GDP is based on market prices. As a result, any calculated GDP deflator using these the two different concepts will not be accurate. Chain-weighted: No Primary domestic currency: Pakistan rupee Data last updated: 09/2021 15.635 15.328 15.207 16.437 16.911 17.392 17.972 18.424 2020
Pakistan Gross national savings Percent of GDP Source: National Statistics Office Latest actual data: FY2019/20. Fiscal year data are mapped to calendar year as follows: FY(t/t+1) = CY(t+1) National accounts manual used: System of National Accounts (SNA) 2008 GDP valuation: Real GDP is based on factor costs whereas nominal GDP is based on market prices. Start/end months of reporting year: July/June Base year: FY2005/06. Data before 2006 were extended backwards using growth rates for overall GDP and expenditure component shares of the original series. Real GDP is based on factor costs whereas nominal GDP is based on market prices. As a result, any calculated GDP deflator using these the two different concepts will not be accurate. Chain-weighted: No Primary domestic currency: Pakistan rupee Data last updated: 09/2021 10.784 13.628 14.596 13.338 13.864 14.447 15.039 15.618 2020
Pakistan Inflation, average consumer prices Index Source: National Statistics Office Latest actual data: FY2019/20. Fiscal year data are mapped to calendar year as follows: FY(t/t+1) = CY(t+1) Harmonized prices: No. Data refer to fiscal years Frequency of source data: Monthly Base year: FY2015/16. July 2015-June 2016 = 100. IMF staff extrapolated the series back based on the new base year. Primary domestic currency: Pakistan rupee Data last updated: 09/2021 117.177 129.763 141.314 153.331 165.022 175.669 187.068 199.259 2020
Pakistan Inflation, average consumer prices Percent change See notes for: Inflation, average consumer prices (Index). 6.738 10.741 8.901 8.503 7.625 6.452 6.489 6.517 2020
Pakistan Inflation, end of period consumer prices Index Source: National Statistics Office Latest actual data: FY2019/20. Fiscal year data are mapped to calendar year as follows: FY(t/t+1) = CY(t+1) Harmonized prices: No. Data refer to fiscal years Frequency of source data: Monthly Base year: FY2015/16. July 2015-June 2016 = 100. IMF staff extrapolated the series back based on the new base year. Primary domestic currency: Pakistan rupee Data last updated: 09/2021 121.630 132.080 144.890 158.275 169.901 180.927 192.754 205.338 2020
Pakistan Inflation, end of period consumer prices Percent change See notes for: Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Index). 8.000 8.592 9.699 9.238 7.345 6.489 6.537 6.529 2020
Pakistan Volume of imports of goods and services Percent change Source: National Statistics Office. Federal Bureau of Statistics Latest actual data: FY2019/20 Base year: FY2005/06 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit; Re-exports; Re-imports;. Data on re-exports and re-imports is compiled and published. Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) Primary domestic currency: Pakistan rupee Data last updated: 09/2021 -1.015 -1.839 4.660 -5.896 8.296 8.561 5.512 4.176 2020
Pakistan Volume of Imports of goods Percent change Source: National Statistics Office. Federal Bureau of Statistics Latest actual data: FY2019/20 Base year: FY2005/06 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit; Re-exports; Re-imports;. Data on re-exports and re-imports is compiled and published. Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) Primary domestic currency: Pakistan rupee Data last updated: 09/2021 4.584 -1.311 7.054 -10.479 8.512 8.318 5.279 4.013 2020
Pakistan Volume of exports of goods and services Percent change Source: National Statistics Office. Federal Bureau of Statistics Latest actual data: FY2019/20 Base year: FY2005/06 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit; Re-exports; Re-imports;. Data on re-exports and re-imports is compiled and published. Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) Primary domestic currency: Pakistan rupee Data last updated: 09/2021 -5.242 -1.056 9.205 7.230 8.501 9.414 3.437 2.635 2020
Pakistan Volume of exports of goods Percent change Source: National Statistics Office. Federal Bureau of Statistics Latest actual data: FY2019/20 Base year: FY2005/06 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit; Re-exports; Re-imports;. Data on re-exports and re-imports is compiled and published. Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) Primary domestic currency: Pakistan rupee Data last updated: 09/2021 -6.082 -0.812 9.231 5.711 8.610 7.812 2.247 1.750 2020
Pakistan Unemployment rate Percent of total labor force Source: IMF Staff Estimates Latest actual data: FY2019/20. Preliminary data from the authorities. Fiscal year data are mapped to calendar year as follows: FY(t/t+1) = CY(t+1) Employment type: Other Primary domestic currency: Pakistan rupee Data last updated: 09/2021 4.080 4.500 5.000 4.800 4.700 4.600 4.500 4.500 2020
Pakistan Population Persons Millions Source: National Statistics Office Latest actual data: FY2019/20 Notes: Data refer to fiscal years Primary domestic currency: Pakistan rupee Data last updated: 09/2021 204.729 208.570 212.482 216.467 220.527 224.664 228.878 233.171 2020
Pakistan General government revenue National currency Billions Source: Ministry of Finance or Treasury Latest actual data: FY2019/20 Notes: Pakistan's data for the projection years exclude payments for electricity arrears and commodity operations. Fiscal assumptions: Staff estimates. Start/end months of reporting year: July/June GFS Manual used: Government Finance Statistics Manual (GFSM) 1986 Basis of recording: Cash General government includes: Central Government; State Government; Local Government; Valuation of public debt: Nominal value Instruments included in gross and net debt: Currency and Deposits; Securities Other than Shares; Loans; Other;. Government gross debt and net debt figures include IMF obligations. Primary domestic currency: Pakistan rupee Data last updated: 09/2021 4,933.723 6,306.154 6,933.230 8,294.410 10,173.154 11,385.246 12,844.239 14,413.043 2020
Pakistan General government revenue Percent of GDP See notes for: General government revenue (National currency). 12.954 15.175 14.532 15.365 16.591 16.626 16.628 16.695 2020
Pakistan General government total expenditure National currency Billions Source: Ministry of Finance or Treasury Latest actual data: FY2019/20 Notes: Pakistan's data for the projection years exclude payments for electricity arrears and commodity operations. Fiscal assumptions: Staff estimates. Start/end months of reporting year: July/June GFS Manual used: Government Finance Statistics Manual (GFSM) 1986 Basis of recording: Cash General government includes: Central Government; State Government; Local Government; Valuation of public debt: Nominal value Instruments included in gross and net debt: Currency and Deposits; Securities Other than Shares; Loans; Other;. Government gross debt and net debt figures include IMF obligations. Primary domestic currency: Pakistan rupee Data last updated: 09/2021 8,345.238 9,649.000 10,306.400 11,655.389 12,730.733 14,271.172 15,764.187 17,169.391 2020
Pakistan General government total expenditure Percent of GDP See notes for: General government total expenditure (National currency). 21.911 23.219 21.602 21.592 20.762 20.840 20.409 19.888 2020
Pakistan General government net lending/borrowing National currency Billions Source: Ministry of Finance or Treasury Latest actual data: FY2019/20 Notes: Pakistan's data for the projection years exclude payments for electricity arrears and commodity operations. Fiscal assumptions: Staff estimates. Start/end months of reporting year: July/June GFS Manual used: Government Finance Statistics Manual (GFSM) 1986 Basis of recording: Cash General government includes: Central Government; State Government; Local Government; Valuation of public debt: Nominal value Instruments included in gross and net debt: Currency and Deposits; Securities Other than Shares; Loans; Other;. Government gross debt and net debt figures include IMF obligations. Primary domestic currency: Pakistan rupee Data last updated: 09/2021 -3,411.515 -3,342.846 -3,373.170 -3,360.978 -2,557.579 -2,885.926 -2,919.948 -2,756.349 2020
Pakistan General government net lending/borrowing Percent of GDP See notes for: General government net lending/borrowing (National currency). -8.957 -8.044 -7.070 -6.226 -4.171 -4.214 -3.780 -3.193 2020
Pakistan General government primary net lending/borrowing National currency Billions Source: Ministry of Finance or Treasury Latest actual data: FY2019/20 Notes: Pakistan's data for the projection years exclude payments for electricity arrears and commodity operations. Fiscal assumptions: Staff estimates. Start/end months of reporting year: July/June GFS Manual used: Government Finance Statistics Manual (GFSM) 1986 Basis of recording: Cash General government includes: Central Government; State Government; Local Government; Valuation of public debt: Nominal value Instruments included in gross and net debt: Currency and Deposits; Securities Other than Shares; Loans; Other;. Government gross debt and net debt figures include IMF obligations. Primary domestic currency: Pakistan rupee Data last updated: 09/2021 -1,320.389 -722.846 -623.470 -221.476 816.833 914.088 1,043.260 1,208.846 2020
Pakistan General government primary net lending/borrowing Percent of GDP See notes for: General government primary net lending/borrowing (National currency). -3.467 -1.739 -1.307 -0.410 1.332 1.335 1.351 1.400 2020
Pakistan General government net debt National currency Billions Source: Ministry of Finance or Treasury Latest actual data: FY2019/20 Notes: Pakistan's data for the projection years exclude payments for electricity arrears and commodity operations. Fiscal assumptions: Staff estimates. Start/end months of reporting year: July/June GFS Manual used: Government Finance Statistics Manual (GFSM) 1986 Basis of recording: Cash General government includes: Central Government; State Government; Local Government; Valuation of public debt: Nominal value Instruments included in gross and net debt: Currency and Deposits; Securities Other than Shares; Loans; Other;. Government gross debt and net debt figures include IMF obligations. Primary domestic currency: Pakistan rupee Data last updated: 09/2021 29,300.235 33,224.725 35,694.841 39,988.186 42,782.995 45,472.426 48,613.938 51,239.194 2020
Pakistan General government net debt Percent of GDP See notes for: General government net debt (National currency). 76.931 79.951 74.817 74.078 69.772 66.402 62.937 59.353 2020
Pakistan General government gross debt National currency Billions Source: Ministry of Finance or Treasury Latest actual data: FY2019/20 Notes: Pakistan's data for the projection years exclude payments for electricity arrears and commodity operations. Fiscal assumptions: Staff estimates. Start/end months of reporting year: July/June GFS Manual used: Government Finance Statistics Manual (GFSM) 1986 Basis of recording: Cash General government includes: Central Government; State Government; Local Government; Valuation of public debt: Nominal value Instruments included in gross and net debt: Currency and Deposits; Securities Other than Shares; Loans; Other;. Government gross debt and net debt figures include IMF obligations. Primary domestic currency: Pakistan rupee Data last updated: 09/2021 32,487.393 36,387.991 39,797.423 43,690.767 46,485.577 49,175.008 52,316.519 54,941.776 2020
Pakistan General government gross debt Percent of GDP See notes for: General government gross debt (National currency). 85.300 87.563 83.416 80.937 75.810 71.809 67.730 63.642 2020
Pakistan Gross domestic product corresponding to fiscal year, current prices National currency Billions Source: Ministry of Finance or Treasury Latest actual data: FY2019/20 Notes: Pakistan's data for the projection years exclude payments for electricity arrears and commodity operations. Fiscal assumptions: Staff estimates. Start/end months of reporting year: July/June GFS Manual used: Government Finance Statistics Manual (GFSM) 1986 Basis of recording: Cash General government includes: Central Government; State Government; Local Government; Valuation of public debt: Nominal value Instruments included in gross and net debt: Currency and Deposits; Securities Other than Shares; Loans; Other;. Government gross debt and net debt figures include IMF obligations. Primary domestic currency: Pakistan rupee Data last updated: 09/2021 38,086.232 41,556.326 47,709.325 53,981.220 61,318.587 68,480.243 77,242.527 86,329.014 2020
Pakistan Current account balance U.S. dollars Billions Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: FY2019/20 Notes: Prior to 1990, data are not consistent for the following reasons: (i) data may not correspond to fiscal years; (ii) data were compiled based on the methodology set out in the 4th edition of the BoP Manual rather than the 5th edition; and (iii) due to the ongoing Fund program with Pakistan and market sensitivity, the series from which the nominal exchange rate assumptions can be calculated aren't made public. BOP Manual used: Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, sixth edition (BPM6) Primary domestic currency: Pakistan rupee Data last updated: 09/2021 -13.434 -4.449 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 2020
Pakistan Current account balance Percent of GDP See notes for: Gross domestic product, current prices (National currency) Current account balance (U.S. dollars). -4.851 -1.700 -0.611 -3.099 -3.045 -2.943 -2.931 -2.804 2020
International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook Database October 2021
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