{
  "title": "Economists Offer Fresh Takes on Inflation, Inequality, Technology",
  "publication": "IMF Blog, December 20, 2023",
  "sourceUrl": "https://www.imf.org/en/blogs/articles/2023/12/20/economists-offer-fresh-takes-on-inflation-inequality-technology",
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  "summary": "Latest books provide analytical and anecdotal accounts of the greatest challenges—and the perspective that comes with time",
  "sections": [
    {
      "heading": "Overview",
      "content": "- Latest books provide analytical and anecdotal accounts of the greatest challenges—and the perspective that comes with time.\n- From Nobel laureates to top academics to a former Barbados central bank governor, authors have published over the past year deeply researched examinations of inflation, inequality, technology, and other economic lessons learned over a lifetime.\n- Selection drawn from recent reviews in the IMF’s quarterly magazine, Finance & Development (F&D)."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Power and Progress: Our Thousand-Year Struggle Over Technology and Prosperity",
      "content": "- Authors: Daron Acemoglu and Simon Johnson.\n- Central concern: Will coming decades and the advances they will bring cause a further cleaving of society?\n- Key policy suggestions: breaking up the largest technology companies and reforming the practices of academia.\n- Tone: “late, ‘but perhaps not too late,’ to avoid that fate.”"
    },
    {
      "heading": "Economics in America: An Immigrant Economist Explores the Land of Inequality",
      "content": "- Author: Angus Deaton.\n- Focus: How economics should address complex issues like poverty by widening the lens beyond income and wealth.\n- Broader well-being dimensions emphasized: meaningful work, family, and community.\n- Characterization: informative, compelling, and enjoyable, drawing on Deaton’s long career and naturalization as an American."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Visions of Inequality: From the French Revolution to the End of the Cold War",
      "content": "- Author: Branko Milanovic.\n- Focus: Places debate on inequality in historical context; chronicles how economics has viewed and analyzed inequality from the French Revolution to the end of the Cold War.\n- Method: Distills the writings of six of the most influential economists of recent centuries, including Adam Smith and Karl Marx.\n- Tone: absorbing account of how the intellectual underpinning has evolved."
    },
    {
      "heading": "My Journeys in Economic Theory",
      "content": "- Author: Edmund Phelps.\n- Scope: Personal account of how Phelps’s thinking on unemployment, inflation, and innovation has evolved over his career.\n- Emphasis: Outlines a vision for a dynamic, flourishing economy that combines analytical depth with concern for real people rather than abstract economic agents.\n- Characterization: profound, far-reaching, and novel."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Gender and the Dismal Science: Women in the Early Years of the Economics Profession",
      "content": "- Author: Ann Mari May.\n- Focus: Historical narrative on the sources of gender gaps in economics.\n- Relevance: Economists studying how gender discrimination and professional barriers affect women need look no further than their own field.\n- Method: Compelling and well-researched account; author is a founding member of the International Association for Feminist Economics."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Risk and Resilience in the Era of Climate Change",
      "content": "- Author: Vinod Thomas.\n- Prescription: Advocates for a systemic approach to climate resilience, emphasizing the need to prepare, not just respond.\n- Cost insight: Disaster proofing, he notes, adds less than a tenth to the cost of a new hospital.\n- Warning: As climate change worsens, risks once seen as low probability and high impact will become high-probability, high-impact events."
    },
    {
      "heading": "We Need to Talk About Inflation: 14 Urgent Lessons from the Last 2,000 Years",
      "content": "- Author: Stephen D. King.\n- Premise: Inflation has a long history that policymakers would do well to heed.\n- Historical examples: French assignats, US greenbacks during the Civil War, Weimar’s hyperinflation.\n- Scope: Weaves in Roman coinage, medieval debasement, and the 1970s to show how monetary history matters.\n- Exact framing: “14 Urgent Lessons from the Last 2,000 Years.”"
    },
    {
      "heading": "Development and Stabilization in Small Open Economies: Theories and Evidence from Caribbean Experience",
      "content": "- Author: DeLisle Worrell.\n- Focus: Unique challenges for small developing economies, including heightened vulnerability to external shocks.\n- Contribution: Valuable to literature on economic problems facing small developing states, particularly in the Caribbean.\n- Conclusion: Explains why small countries—and the policy implications—are different."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Subscription and Further Reading",
      "content": "- Call to action in source: “Subscribe here for F&D’s agenda-setting explorations of economic and financial issues. Free print subscriptions are available here. Find other F&D book reviews here.”\n\nIMF Blog Editors, December 20, 2023\n\n---\n\n\n References\n\n- Finance & Development\n- Power and Progress: Our Thousand-Year Struggle Over Technology and\nProsperity\n- Daron Acemoglu\n- Economics\nin America: An Immigrant Economist Explores the Land of Inequality\n- Visions of Inequality: From the French Revolution to the End of the\nCold War\n- My\nJourneys in Economic Theory\n- Gender and the Dismal Science: Women in the Early Years of the\nEconomics Profession\n- Risk and Resilience in the Era of Climate Change\n- We Need to Talk About Inflation: 14 Urgent Lessons from the Last 2,000\nYears\n- Development and Stabilization in Small Open Economies: Theories and\nEvidence from Caribbean Experience\n- available\nhere\n- here\n\nSource: https://www.imf.org/en/blogs/articles/2023/12/20/economists-offer-fresh-takes-on-inflation-inequality-technology"
    }
  ],
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    "[Markdown version](/en/blogs/articles/2023/12/20/economists-offer-fresh-takes-on-inflation-inequality-technology/index.md)",
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    "Authors: IMF Blog Editors",
    "Published: December 20, 2023",
    "Latest books provide analytical and anecdotal accounts of the greatest challenges—and the perspective that comes with time.",
    "From Nobel laureates to top academics to a former Barbados central bank governor, authors have published over the past year deeply researched examinations of inflation, inequality, technology, and other economic lessons learned over a lifetime.",
    "Selection drawn from recent reviews in the IMF’s quarterly magazine, Finance & Development (F&D).",
    "Authors: Daron Acemoglu and Simon Johnson.",
    "Central concern: Will coming decades and the advances they will bring cause a further cleaving of society?",
    "Key policy suggestions: breaking up the largest technology companies and reforming the practices of academia.",
    "Tone: “late, ‘but perhaps not too late,’ to avoid that fate.”",
    "Author: Angus Deaton.",
    "Focus: How economics should address complex issues like poverty by widening the lens beyond income and wealth.",
    "Broader well-being dimensions emphasized: meaningful work, family, and community.",
    "Characterization: informative, compelling, and enjoyable, drawing on Deaton’s long career and naturalization as an American.",
    "Author: Branko Milanovic.",
    "Focus: Places debate on inequality in historical context; chronicles how economics has viewed and analyzed inequality from the French Revolution to the end of the Cold War.",
    "Method: Distills the writings of six of the most influential economists of recent centuries, including Adam Smith and Karl Marx.",
    "Tone: absorbing account of how the intellectual underpinning has evolved.",
    "Author: Edmund Phelps.",
    "Scope: Personal account of how Phelps’s thinking on unemployment, inflation, and innovation has evolved over his career.",
    "Emphasis: Outlines a vision for a dynamic, flourishing economy that combines analytical depth with concern for real people rather than abstract economic agents.",
    "Characterization: profound, far-reaching, and novel.",
    "Author: Ann Mari May.",
    "Focus: Historical narrative on the sources of gender gaps in economics.",
    "Relevance: Economists studying how gender discrimination and professional barriers affect women need look no further than their own field.",
    "Method: Compelling and well-researched account; author is a founding member of the International Association for Feminist Economics.",
    "Author: Vinod Thomas.",
    "Prescription: Advocates for a systemic approach to climate resilience, emphasizing the need to prepare, not just respond.",
    "Cost insight: Disaster proofing, he notes, adds less than a tenth to the cost of a new hospital.",
    "Warning: As climate change worsens, risks once seen as low probability and high impact will become high-probability, high-impact events.",
    "Author: Stephen D. King.",
    "Premise: Inflation has a long history that policymakers would do well to heed.",
    "Historical examples: French assignats, US greenbacks during the Civil War, Weimar’s hyperinflation.",
    "Scope: Weaves in Roman coinage, medieval debasement, and the 1970s to show how monetary history matters.",
    "Exact framing: “14 Urgent Lessons from the Last 2,000 Years.”",
    "Author: DeLisle Worrell.",
    "Focus: Unique challenges for small developing economies, including heightened vulnerability to external shocks.",
    "Contribution: Valuable to literature on economic problems facing small developing states, particularly in the Caribbean.",
    "Conclusion: Explains why small countries—and the policy implications—are different.",
    "Call to action in source: “Subscribe here for F&D’s agenda-setting explorations of economic and financial issues. Free print subscriptions are available here. Find other F&D book reviews here.”",
    "[Finance & Development](https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/fandd)",
    "[Power and Progress: Our Thousand-Year Struggle Over Technology and",
    "[Daron Acemoglu](https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/fandd/issues/2023/12/Rebalancing-AI-Acemoglu-Johnson)",
    "[Economics",
    "[Visions of Inequality: From the French Revolution to the End of the",
    "[My",
    "[Gender and the Dismal Science: Women in the Early Years of the",
    "[Risk and Resilience in the Era of Climate Change](https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/fandd/issues/2023/12/Book-Review-risk-resilience-in-the-era-of-climate-change-SHARPE)",
    "[We Need to Talk About Inflation: 14 Urgent Lessons from the Last 2,000",
    "[Development and Stabilization in Small Open Economies: Theories and",
    "[available",
    "[here](https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/fandd/categories?category=Book+Reviews)"
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