## Ugandan Climate Activists Fight Deforestation by Planting

_IMF News, November 10, 2022_

## Source details

**Canonical URL:** [Ugandan Climate Activists Fight Deforestation by Planting](https://www.imf.org/en/news/articles/2022/11/07/cf-ugandan-climate-activists-fight-deforestation-by-planting)

## Other formats

- [Markdown version](/en/news/articles/2022/11/07/cf-ugandan-climate-activists-fight-deforestation-by-planting/index.md)
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## Bibliographic details
- Published: November 10, 2022

---

### Overview and context
- Publication date: November 10, 2022
- Central message: Local, community-led tree planting and conservation can be a low-cost, effective form of climate adaptation alongside broader questions about financing renewable energy.
- Environmental context:
  - In the past 20 years, Uganda has lost over a million hectares of tree cover—nearly a third of the country’s total.
  - Prolonged droughts and erratic rainfalls have become more frequent due to massive deforestation.
  - Uganda loses around 10 football pitches of forests per day, or more.

### Key findings and estimates
- IMF staff estimates:
  - Actions such as rain and flood-resistant infrastructure, improved water mapping, conservation, and thoughtful tree planting could reduce GDP losses from natural disasters by two-thirds.
  - The same actions could almost halve the resulting fiscal gap.
- Drivers of deforestation in Uganda:
  - Widespread use of firewood for cooking and for construction—roofing and framing, making furniture.
  - Charcoal production for export to South Sudan, Rwanda, and other neighboring countries.
  - Land governance issues: forests being sold to private companies for sugar cane or construction.
  - Land crisis limiting available planting space; protected land being taken.
  - Commercial planting focused on profit rather than conservation; planting of non-native species and planting in swamps to accelerate growth for timber.

### My Tree Initiative: origins, scale, and activities
- Founding and membership:
  - Organization founded in September 2019.
  - Committee of about 30 members volunteering.
  - Around 300 volunteers who help with tree plantings and community outreach.
- Mission and targets:
  - Mission: "To get every person in the world to plant a tree, at least one in their lifetime."
  - Goal: To plant 1 million trees by the end of 2023.
- Partnerships and support:
  - Over eight universities in Uganda joined the challenge.
  - National Forestry Authority provides indigenous trees for free.
  - Some individuals provide land and volunteer to plant, prune, and water.

### Outreach, engagement, and methods
- Community and institutional engagement:
  - Focus on students initially; expanding to communities, government leaders, nongovernment organizations, and businesses.
  - Creation of “Green Clubs” in schools to empower students with knowledge and skills to look after trees and act as community contact points.
- Digital and media outreach:
  - Major focus on engaging people online through social media platforms.
  - Weekly online “Green Talk Show” with government leaders, civil society, private sector, and youth.
  - Website used to post updates on activities.

### Challenges identified by activists
- Governance and land tenure problems leading to forest loss.
- Economic incentives driving tree planting for commercial purposes rather than conservation.
- Limited availability of land for conservation planting.
- Limited number of similar organizations in Kampala and need for broader coordination.

### Quotes from founders
- “You can’t fight climate change alone” — Ismael Tamale, Co-Founder of My Tree Initiative
- Ashraf on mission: “To get every person in the world to plant a tree, at least one in their lifetime. That will be enough to save this world.”
- Tamale on collaboration: “You can’t fight climate change alone. There are people fighting against plastic pollution, against use of coal. The goal is the same: fighting for the environment, fighting against climate change.”

*Content authored by Izabela Karpowicz, IMF Resident Representative for Uganda.*

---


## References

- [THE IMF AND CLIMATE CHANGE](https://www.imf.org/en/Topics/climate-change)
- [UGANDA AND THE IMF](https://www.imf.org/en/Countries/UGA)
- [https://www.imf.org/en/News/country-focus](https://www.imf.org/en/News/country-focus)
- [https://www.imf.org/en/publications/weo](https://www.imf.org/en/publications/weo)
- [Global Economy in Crosscurrents of War and Technology](https://www.imf.org/en/publications/weo/issues/2026/07/08/world-economic-outlook-update-july-2026)
- [https://www.imf.org/en/publications/gfsr](https://www.imf.org/en/publications/gfsr)
- [Global Financial Markets Confront the War in the Middle East and Amplification Risks](https://www.imf.org/en/publications/gfsr/issues/2026/04/14/global-financial-stability-report-april-2026)
- [https://www.imf.org/en/publications/fm](https://www.imf.org/en/publications/fm)
- [Fiscal Policy under Pressure: High Debt, Rising Risks](https://www.imf.org/en/publications/fm/issues/2026/04/15/fiscal-monitor-april-2026)
- [https://www.imf.org/en/publications/reo](https://www.imf.org/en/publications/reo)
- [Asia and Pacific](https://www.imf.org/en/publications/reo/apac)
- [Europe](https://www.imf.org/en/publications/reo/eu)
- [Middle East and Central Asia](https://www.imf.org/en/publications/reo/meca)
- [Sub-Saharan Africa](https://www.imf.org/en/publications/reo/ssa)
- [Western Hemisphere](https://www.imf.org/en/publications/reo/wh)
- [https://www.imf.org/en/publications/areb](https://www.imf.org/en/publications/areb)
- [Getting to Growth in an Age of Uncertainty](https://www.imf.org/en/publications/areb/issues/2025/09/24/annual-report-2025)
- [More Publications](https://www.imf.org/en/publications)
- [estimates](https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/CR/Issues/2022/03/15/Uganda-Selected-Issues-515171)
- [Resident Representative for Uganda](https://www.imf.org/en/Countries/ResRep/UGA)
- [https://www.imf.org/en/home](https://www.imf.org/en/home)

_Source: https://www.imf.org/en/news/articles/2022/11/07/cf-ugandan-climate-activists-fight-deforestation-by-planting_
