{
  "title": "IMF Executive Board Approves a US$302 Million 48-month Arrangement Under the Extended Credit Facility for Burkina Faso",
  "publication": "IMF News, September 21, 2023",
  "sourceUrl": "https://www.imf.org/en/news/articles/2023/09/21/pr23320-burkina-faso-imf-exec-board-approves-us-302m-48-month-arr-ecf",
  "canonical": "https://www.imf.org/en/news/articles/2023/09/21/pr23320-burkina-faso-imf-exec-board-approves-us-302m-48-month-arr-ecf",
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  "summary": "The Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) approved today a 48-month arrangement under the Extended Credit Facility of US$302.5 million (SDR228.76 million), with an immediate disbursement of SDR24 million (about US$31.8 million)",
  "publishDate": "2023-09-21",
  "sections": [
    {
      "heading": "Arrangement details and financing",
      "content": "- Approved: a 48-month arrangement under the Extended Credit Facility (ECF).\n- Financing amount: SDR228.76 million (about US$302 million).\n- Full amount reported elsewhere in the text as US$302.5 million (SDR228.76 million).\n- Immediate disbursement: reported as SDR24 million (about US$31.8 million) and elsewhere as SDR24.08 million (about US$31.8 million).\n- The arrangement follows a Food Shock Window disbursement in March, 2023."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Macroeconomic context and shocks",
      "content": "- Country faces protracted balance of payments problems driven by:\n  - large development needs;\n  - the COVID-19 pandemic;\n  - adverse weather conditions;\n  - deteriorating domestic security;\n  - the food insecurity crisis; and\n  - spillovers from Russia’s war in Ukraine.\n- Shocks have disrupted economic activity, affected livelihoods, and exacerbated macroeconomic imbalances.\n- External and fiscal buffers eroded substantially in 2022:\n  - current account deficit reached 6.2 percent of GDP;\n  - overall fiscal balance widened to 10.6 percent of GDP;\n  - economic growth in 2022 decelerated to 1.5 percent year-on-year, after 6.9 percent of GDP in 2021;\n  - more than 40 percent of the population remains below the poverty line.\n- Additional contextual risks noted: volatile political environment, fragile and deteriorating security conditions, the impact of Russia’s war in Ukraine on energy prices and key agricultural imports, and post-pandemic international supply-chain disruptions."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Program objectives and pillars",
      "content": "- Program aims:\n  - address protracted balance of payments problems;\n  - achieve macroeconomic stabilization;\n  - mitigate the impact of current shocks on the most vulnerable;\n  - reduce poverty.\n- Program built on three pillars:\n  1. creating fiscal space for priority spending;\n  2. strengthening resilience to shocks while reducing poverty;\n  3. reinforcing fiscal discipline, transparency, and governance.\n- Program intended to help close financing gaps amid:\n  - tighter financial conditions on the regional bond market;\n  - larger deficits and debt vulnerabilities;\n  - weak donor support.\n- The arrangement will also help mitigate risks of sharp policy corrections if financing shortfalls materialize."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Key economic indicators (as reported)",
      "content": "- SDR228.76 million = about US$302 million (also referenced as US$302.5 million in the text).\n- Immediate disbursement: SDR24 million (about US$31.8 million) and SDR24.08 million (about US$31.8 million).\n- Current account deficit: 6.2 percent of GDP (2022).\n- Overall fiscal balance: widened to 10.6 percent of GDP (2022).\n- Economic growth: 1.5 percent year-on-year (2022); 6.9 percent of GDP (2021).\n- Poverty incidence: more than 40 percent of the population below the poverty line."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Policy commitments and reforms",
      "content": "- Fiscal policy:\n  - authorities committed to gradual fiscal consolidation to return to the regional convergence criteria for the fiscal deficit;\n  - plans to step up efforts to increase domestic revenue mobilization and improve the quality and transparency of public spending.\n- Revenue-side reforms:\n  - broaden the tax base, including by closing tax loopholes in the mining sector;\n  - strengthen tax and customs administration.\n- Expenditure-side reforms:\n  - bring the public sector wage bill as a share of tax revenue to a sustainable level over the medium term;\n  - reform the energy sector to reduce untargeted energy subsidies.\n- Governance and transparency:\n  - strengthen fiscal governance and transparency to restore donors’ trust and catalyze concessional financing."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Social protection, humanitarian, and structural priorities",
      "content": "- Given large humanitarian and socio-economic development needs, the program envisages:\n  - scaling up social spending;\n  - strengthening social protection, including consolidating existing social safety nets;\n  - accelerating the establishment of the Single National Registry of Beneficiaries.\n- Long-term development priorities:\n  - sustain structural reforms to foster economic growth and diversification;\n  - reduce poverty through improvements to the business environment, reinforced governance and anti-corruption efforts, and addressing the security crisis."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Statement highlights from the Acting Chair (Mr. Kenji Okamura, Deputy Managing Director)",
      "content": "- The arrangement would:\n  - help address balance of payments needs and create fiscal space for priority spending;\n  - reduce public debt vulnerabilities;\n  - contribute to strengthening resilience to security and climate shocks while reducing poverty and inequality;\n  - reinforce fiscal discipline, transparency, and governance.\n- A resolute commitment to the policy and reform agenda under the arrangement, and to the timeline of the political transition, is critical to:\n  - safeguard fiscal and debt sustainability;\n  - anchor the country’s macroeconomic outlook; and\n  - catalyze additional concessional financing.\n\nPress Release No. 23/320 — IMF Executive Board Approves a US$302 Million 48-month Arrangement Under the Extended Credit Facility for Burkina Faso (September 21, 2023)\n\n---\n\n\n References\n\n- https://www.imf.org/-/media/images/imf/bios/imfboard.jpg\n- The Executive Board\n- Burkina Faso and the IMF\n- Press Releases\n- PRESS CENTER\n- Extended Credit Facility\n- Food Shock Window\n- https://www.imf.org/en/home\n\nSource: https://www.imf.org/en/news/articles/2023/09/21/pr23320-burkina-faso-imf-exec-board-approves-us-302m-48-month-arr-ecf"
    }
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    "Published: September 21, 2023",
    "Approved: a 48-month arrangement under the Extended Credit Facility (ECF).",
    "Financing amount: SDR228.76 million (about US$302 million).",
    "Full amount reported elsewhere in the text as US$302.5 million (SDR228.76 million).",
    "Immediate disbursement: reported as SDR24 million (about US$31.8 million) and elsewhere as SDR24.08 million (about US$31.8 million).",
    "The arrangement follows a Food Shock Window disbursement in March, 2023.",
    "Country faces protracted balance of payments problems driven by:",
    "Shocks have disrupted economic activity, affected livelihoods, and exacerbated macroeconomic imbalances.",
    "External and fiscal buffers eroded substantially in 2022:",
    "Additional contextual risks noted: volatile political environment, fragile and deteriorating security conditions, the impact of Russia’s war in Ukraine on energy prices and key agricultural imports, and post-pandemic international supply-chain disruptions.",
    "Program aims:",
    "Program built on three pillars:",
    "Program intended to help close financing gaps amid:",
    "The arrangement will also help mitigate risks of sharp policy corrections if financing shortfalls materialize.",
    "SDR228.76 million = about US$302 million (also referenced as US$302.5 million in the text).",
    "Immediate disbursement: SDR24 million (about US$31.8 million) and SDR24.08 million (about US$31.8 million).",
    "Current account deficit: 6.2 percent of GDP (2022).",
    "Overall fiscal balance: widened to 10.6 percent of GDP (2022).",
    "Economic growth: 1.5 percent year-on-year (2022); 6.9 percent of GDP (2021).",
    "Poverty incidence: more than 40 percent of the population below the poverty line.",
    "Fiscal policy:",
    "Revenue-side reforms:",
    "Expenditure-side reforms:",
    "Governance and transparency:",
    "Given large humanitarian and socio-economic development needs, the program envisages:",
    "Long-term development priorities:",
    "The arrangement would:",
    "A resolute commitment to the policy and reform agenda under the arrangement, and to the timeline of the political transition, is critical to:",
    "[https://www.imf.org/-/media/images/imf/bios/imfboard.jpg](https://www.imf.org/-/media/images/imf/bios/imfboard.jpg)",
    "[The Executive Board](https://www.imf.org/external/np/sec/memdir/eds.aspx)",
    "[Burkina Faso and the IMF](http://www.imf.org/external/country/BFA/index.htm)",
    "[Press Releases](https://www.imf.org/en/news/searchnews)",
    "[PRESS CENTER](http://presscenter.imf.org/)",
    "[Extended Credit Facility](https://www.imf.org/en/About/Factsheets/Sheets/2023/Extended-Credit-Facility-ECF)",
    "[Food Shock Window](https://www.imf.org/en/News/Articles/2023/03/27/pr2396-burkina-faso-imf-exec-board-approves-us-80m-emergency-financing-suppor)",
    "[https://www.imf.org/en/home](https://www.imf.org/en/home)"
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