Accra, Ghana:
An International Monetary Fund (IMF) staff team, led by Mr. Stéphane
Roudet, Mission Chief for Ghana, held meetings in Accra from September 25
to October 6, 2023, to discuss progress on reforms and the authorities’
policy priorities in the context of the first review of Ghana’s three-year
program under the Extended Credit Facility. The arrangement was approved by
the
IMF Executive Board
for a total amount of SDR 2.242 billion (US$ 3 billion) on May 17, 2023.
The team also conducted the 2023 Article IV consultation.
At the end of the mission, Mr. Roudet issued the following statement:
“I’m very pleased to announce that the IMF staff and Ghanaian authorities
have reached a staff-level agreement on the first review of Ghana’s
economic program under the Extended Credit Facility arrangement. This
staff-level agreement is subject to IMF Management approval and Executive
Board consideration once the necessary financing assurances have been
received. An agreement with official creditors on a debt treatment in line
with program parameters would provide the needed financing assurances. Upon
completion of the Executive Board review, Ghana would have access to SDR
451.4 million (about US$ 600 million), bringing the total IMF financial
support disbursed under the arrangement, since May 2023, to SDR 902.8
million (about US$1,200 million).
“Faced with an acute economic and financial crisis, the authorities have
adjusted macroeconomic policies, successfully completed their domestic debt
restructuring operation, and launched wide-ranging reforms. These actions
are already generating positive results, as growth in 2023 has proven more
resilient than initially envisaged, inflation has declined, the fiscal and
external positions have improved, and the exchange rate has stabilized.
“Consistent with the authorities’ commitments under the Fund-supported
program, fiscal performance has been strong, and Ghana is on track to lower
the fiscal primary deficit on a commitment basis by about 4 percentage
points of GDP in 2023. Spending has remained within program limits. To help
mitigate the impact of the crisis on the most vulnerable population, the
authorities have significantly expanded social protection programs. On the
revenue side, Ghana has met its non-oil revenue mobilization target.
Ambitious structural fiscal reforms are bolstering domestic revenues,
improving spending efficiency, strengthening public financial and debt
management, and enhancing transparency.
“In light of Ghana’s compelling performance under the Fund-supported
program, the critical next step is to secure an agreement with official
creditors on the terms of a debt treatment consistent with the IMF
Executive Board-approved program parameters and debt targets. We urge
official creditors to move forward and agree on an appropriate debt
treatment in line with the financing assurances they provided in May 2023.”
IMF staff held meetings with Vice President Bawumia, Finance Minister
Ofori-Atta, and Bank of Ghana Governor Addison, and their teams, as well as
representatives from various government agencies. The IMF team also engaged
with other stakeholders. Staff would like to express their gratitude to the
Ghanaian authorities and other counterparts for their continued open and
constructive engagement.