## IMF Executive Board Considers External Evaluation of the Independent Evaluation Office

_IMF News, July 19, 2024_

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## Bibliographic details
- Published: July 19, 2024

---

### Publication details
- Press Release No. 24/282
- July 19, 2024
- IMF Communications Department
- MEDIA RELATIONS — PRESS OFFICER: Randa Elnagar
- Phone: +1 202 623-7100
- Email: MEDIA@IMF.org
- Location: Washington, D.C.

### Purpose of the fourth external evaluation
- Assess how successfully the IEO has met its goals to:
  - serve as a means to enhance the learning culture within the IMF,
  - strengthen the IMF’s external credibility,
  - support the Executive Board’s institutional governance and oversight responsibilities.
- This review was the fourth external evaluation of the IEO. Previous evaluations were published in 2006, 2013, and 2018.

### Evaluation team
- Pablo García‑Silva (Chair) — currently Professor at Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez; former Vice Governor of the Central Bank of Chile; former Executive Director of the IMF.
- Daouda Sembene — founder and CEO of AfriCatalyst; former senior economic advisor to the President of Senegal; former Executive Director of the IMF.
- Zhongxia Jin (up to April 29, 2024) — former Director‑General of the International Department at the People’s Bank of China; former Executive Director of the IMF.

### Executive Board assessment — high-level findings
- Directors welcomed the fourth external evaluation and thanked the Panel for its thorough analysis and recommendations.
- The IEO has:
  - established a high degree of credibility,
  - developed a reputation for rigor,
  - been fundamental to strengthening the IMF’s learning culture,
  - supported institutional governance and oversight,
  - enhanced the IMF’s external credibility.
- These objectives were generally considered to be equally important.

### Executive Board assessment — specific issues and positions
- Early‑stage evaluations
  - Most Directors supported the suggestion for the IEO to consider undertaking early‑stage evaluations to provide timely feedback on emerging issues while respecting non‑interference.
  - Directors considered the non‑interference clause to provide sufficient flexibility for targeted early‑stage evaluations when warranted, but recommended being judicious.
  - A few Directors cautioned that early‑stage evaluations should be avoided in general to prevent interference with ongoing operations and blurring mandates.

- Human resources (HR) policy and staffing
  - Directors broadly welcomed the Panel’s recommendation to eliminate rigidities and better balance objectives in the IEO’s HR policy within the budgetary envelope.
  - Expected benefits: alleviate staffing pressures, preserve institutional memory, and address recruitment and retention challenges.
  - Encouraged the IEO to work with the Evaluation Committee (EVC) and HRD to review HR policy.
  - Several Directors cautioned against bespoke HR policies for the IEO that would conflict with Board requests for streamlining and harmonization.

- Topic selection
  - Directors welcomed the finding that topics selected during the evaluation period have been appropriate and relevant and noted a more strategic focus relative to past evaluations.
  - Broad support for enhancing the topic selection process — making it more structured, transparent, and informed by Management’s and Executive Board’s suggestions — while preserving IEO independence in final topic decisions.
  - Some Directors expressed reservations about Management suggesting topics; others saw no need to set explicit criteria for topic selection to preserve flexibility.

- Product line, timeliness, and workload
  - Merit seen in simplifying IEO product line to short and full‑scale evaluations.
  - Recommendation: full‑scale evaluations completed within 18 months to support timeliness and relevance.
  - Many Directors wanted flexibility to adapt evaluations (including number of recommendations) to topic complexity.
  - A few Directors cautioned against a proliferation of evaluations due to resource, staff workload, and IMF absorptive capacity implications.

- Engagement, ownership of recommendations, and interim reporting
  - Directors agreed ownership of IEO recommendations could be strengthened through early and informal engagement with the Executive Board, Management, and staff, while preserving IEO independence; engagements should be flexible and informal.
  - Many Directors did not see merit in introducing an “interim findings report” because of risks of prematurely locking in findings and increasing demands; a few were open to interim reports to enhance prioritization.

- Follow‑up, implementation, and monitoring
  - Broad support to enhance ownership in implementation and improve follow‑up processes.
  - Consideration of a Management Buff on the Periodic Monitoring Report (PMR), noting the PMR is already endorsed by Management when circulated to the Board.
  - Agreement that actions in the Management Implementation Plan (MIP) should be SMART while keeping IEO recommendations more general.
  - General agreement that the Global Policy Agenda could reference implementation of IEO recommendations.
  - Support for IEO participation and issuance of statements in Board meetings on the MIP and PMR.
  - The EVC noted as an appropriate venue for the IEO to advise the Board on evaluation matters.

- Joint evaluations and coordination with other IFIs
  - Many Directors saw potential for joint evaluations by the IEO and other IFI evaluators in common areas, emphasizing careful coordination and a structured but practical approach mindful of resource constraints.
  - Some Directors were skeptical about joint evaluations given practical challenges.
  - Directors saw value in concurrent but separate evaluations and benefits from collaborative approaches to sharing information, methodologies, and best practices.

- Evaluation policy
  - Directors welcomed the suggestion for the IEO to develop an evaluation policy.
  - They look forward to the IEO developing this policy in coordination with the EVC and in consultation with staff.

### Follow‑up and next steps
- Recommendations with broad support and outstanding issues will be followed up by the EVC, the IEO, staff, and Management.
- Directors will have further opportunities to discuss concrete proposals in the coming months.

*IMF Executive Board Considers External Evaluation of the Independent Evaluation Office — Press Release No. 24/282, July 19, 2024*

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## References

- [Chile and the IMF](http://www.imf.org/external/country/CHL/index.htm)
- [Colombia and the IMF](http://www.imf.org/external/country/COL/index.htm)
- [Senegal and the IMF](http://www.imf.org/external/country/SEN/index.htm)
- [Press Releases](https://www.imf.org/en/news/searchnews)
- [PRESS CENTER](http://presscenter.imf.org/)
- [Fourth External Evaluation of the Independent Evaluation Office](https://ieo.imf.org/en/our-mandate/External-Evaluations)
- [http://www.IMF.org/external/np/sec/misc/qualifiers.htm](http://www.imf.org/external/np/sec/misc/qualifiers.htm)
- [https://www.imf.org/en/home](https://www.imf.org/en/home)

_Source: https://www.imf.org/en/news/articles/2024/07/19/pr-24282-imf-considers-external-evaluation-of-independent-evaluation-office_
