{
  "title": "Subsidies, Trade, and International Cooperation",
  "publication": "Analytical Notes, April 22, 2022",
  "sourceUrl": "https://www.imf.org/en/publications/analytical-notes/issues/2022/04/22/subsidies-trade-and-international-cooperation-516660",
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  "summary": "The international organizations (IOs) authoring this report can strengthen their individual and joint work to support governments in this endeavor.",
  "sections": [
    {
      "heading": "Summary",
      "content": "- The international organizations (IOs) authoring this report can strengthen their individual and joint work to support governments in this endeavor.\n- While the brunt of this work lies with finance ministries, trade ministries, and sectoral and specialized agencies of national governments, international organizations have key roles to play.\n- The four authoring institutions are examining ways to help, individually and jointly, such as by collecting, organizing, and sharing data, coordinating analytical work agendas to develop methodologies to assess the cross-border effects of different forms of subsidies, and supporting inter-governmental dialogues.\n- This will involve reaching out to and working with other international institutions as well."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Roles and proposed IO actions",
      "content": "- Collecting, organizing, and sharing data.\n- Coordinating analytical work agendas to develop methodologies to assess the cross-border effects of different forms of subsidies.\n- Supporting inter-governmental dialogues.\n- Reaching out to and working with other international institutions."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Context and scope",
      "content": "- Subject: Agricultural sector, Competition, Economic sectors, Expenditure, Export credits, Financial crises, Financial markets, Government subsidies, International trade, Trade systems\n- Keywords: Agricultural sector, Asia and Pacific, B. support measure, Competition, D. OECD export credit provision, data IMF Library, Export credits, Global, Government subsidies, OECD matrix, publication order, Secretary-General of the OECD, Trade systems, WTO member, WTO secretariat\n\n---\n\n Content in this bundle\n\n- anea2022001 - Executive Summary\n  - anea2022001 - Executive Summary (Markdown version){rel=\"alternate\" type=\"text/markdown\"}\n  - anea2022001 - Executive Summary (PDF){rel=\"external\" type=\"application/pdf\"}\n\n---\n\nSource: https://www.imf.org/en/publications/analytical-notes/issues/2022/04/22/subsidies-trade-and-international-cooperation-516660"
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    "Published: April 22, 2022",
    "Series: Analytical Notes",
    "DOI: https://doi.org/10.5089/9798400208355.064",
    "The international organizations (IOs) authoring this report can strengthen their individual and joint work to support governments in this endeavor.",
    "While the brunt of this work lies with finance ministries, trade ministries, and sectoral and specialized agencies of national governments, international organizations have key roles to play.",
    "The four authoring institutions are examining ways to help, individually and jointly, such as by collecting, organizing, and sharing data, coordinating analytical work agendas to develop methodologies to assess the cross-border effects of different forms of subsidies, and supporting inter-governmental dialogues.",
    "This will involve reaching out to and working with other international institutions as well.",
    "Collecting, organizing, and sharing data.",
    "Coordinating analytical work agendas to develop methodologies to assess the cross-border effects of different forms of subsidies.",
    "Supporting inter-governmental dialogues.",
    "Reaching out to and working with other international institutions.",
    "Subject: Agricultural sector, Competition, Economic sectors, Expenditure, Export credits, Financial crises, Financial markets, Government subsidies, International trade, Trade systems",
    "Keywords: Agricultural sector, Asia and Pacific, B. support measure, Competition, D. OECD export credit provision, data IMF Library, Export credits, Global, Government subsidies, OECD matrix, publication order, Secretary-General of the OECD, Trade systems, WTO member, WTO secretariat",
    "**anea2022001 - Executive Summary**"
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