{
  "title": "Financial Programming and Policy: The Case of Hungary",
  "publication": "Books, September 15, 1992",
  "sourceUrl": "https://www.imf.org/en/publications/books/issues/2016/12/30/financial-programming-and-policy-the-case-of-hungary-40",
  "canonical": "https://www.imf.org/en/publications/books/issues/2016/12/30/financial-programming-and-policy-the-case-of-hungary-40",
  "overlayPath": "/en/publications/books/issues/2016/12/30/financial-programming-and-policy-the-case-of-hungary-40/index.md",
  "summary": "The case study of Hungary clarifies the specific macroeconomic policy requirements of countries in transition from centrally planned to market economies. The study, edited by Karen A.",
  "sections": [
    {
      "heading": "Summary",
      "content": "- The case study of Hungary clarifies the specific macroeconomic policy requirements of countries in transition from centrally planned to market economies.\n- The study, edited by Karen A. Swiderski, covers the period through 1990 and provides material needed to develop consistent projections of macroeconomic developments in Hungary."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Subject coverage",
      "content": "- Commercial banks\n- Demand for money\n- External debt\n- Financial institutions\n- Imports\n- Income\n- Money\n- National accounts"
    },
    {
      "heading": "Keywords and thematic tags",
      "content": "- balance of payments\n- balance of payments disequilibrium\n- balance of payments identity\n- balance of payments implication\n- BOOK\n- Central Asia\n- Commercial banks\n- convertible currency export\n- Demand for money\n- East Africa\n- Eastern Europe\n- enterprise\n- Europe\n- export gain\n- Global\n- Income\n- Middle East"
    },
    {
      "heading": "Access and citation",
      "content": "- More Formats on IMF eLibrary\n- Create Citation: Format: Chicago — Karen Swiderski. Financial Programming and Policy: The Case of Hungary, (USA: International Monetary Fund, 1992) accessed 9/18/2026, https://doi.org/10.5089/9781557753045.071\n\nInternational Monetary Fund — Financial Programming and Policy: The Case of Hungary (web landing page).\n\n---\n\n\nSource: https://www.imf.org/en/publications/books/issues/2016/12/30/financial-programming-and-policy-the-case-of-hungary-40"
    }
  ],
  "bullets": [
    "[Markdown version](/en/publications/books/issues/2016/12/30/financial-programming-and-policy-the-case-of-hungary-40/index.md)",
    "[Structured JSON version](/en/publications/books/issues/2016/12/30/financial-programming-and-policy-the-case-of-hungary-40/index.json)",
    "[Bundle manifest](/en/publications/books/issues/2016/12/30/financial-programming-and-policy-the-case-of-hungary-40/bundle-manifest.json)",
    "Authors: Karen Swiderski",
    "Published: September 15, 1992",
    "Series: Books",
    "Pages: 219",
    "DOI: https://doi.org/10.5089/9781557753045.071",
    "Stock No: FPPHEA000000",
    "The case study of Hungary clarifies the specific macroeconomic policy requirements of countries in transition from centrally planned to market economies.",
    "The study, edited by Karen A. Swiderski, covers the period through 1990 and provides material needed to develop consistent projections of macroeconomic developments in Hungary.",
    "Commercial banks",
    "Demand for money",
    "External debt",
    "Financial institutions",
    "Imports",
    "Income",
    "Money",
    "National accounts",
    "balance of payments",
    "balance of payments disequilibrium",
    "balance of payments identity",
    "balance of payments implication",
    "BOOK",
    "Central Asia",
    "Commercial banks",
    "convertible currency export",
    "Demand for money",
    "East Africa",
    "Eastern Europe",
    "enterprise",
    "Europe",
    "export gain",
    "Global",
    "Income",
    "Middle East",
    "More Formats on IMF eLibrary",
    "Create Citation: Format: Chicago — Karen Swiderski. Financial Programming and Policy: The Case of Hungary, (USA: International Monetary Fund, 1992) accessed 9/18/2026, https://doi.org/10.5089/9781557753045.071"
  ],
  "alternates": {
    "markdown": "/en/publications/books/issues/2016/12/30/financial-programming-and-policy-the-case-of-hungary-40/index.md",
    "json": "/en/publications/books/issues/2016/12/30/financial-programming-and-policy-the-case-of-hungary-40/index.json",
    "bundleManifest": "/en/publications/books/issues/2016/12/30/financial-programming-and-policy-the-case-of-hungary-40/bundle-manifest.json"
  },
  "generatedAtUtc": "2026-09-19T04:30:16.809Z"
}