{
  "title": "Botswana: 2009 Article IV Consultation: Staff Report; Public Information Notice on the Executive Board Discussion; and Statement by the Executive Director for Botswana",
  "publication": "IMF Staff Country Reports, June 22, 2010",
  "sourceUrl": "https://www.imf.org/en/publications/cr/issues/2016/12/31/botswana-2009-article-iv-consultation-staff-report-public-information-notice-on-the-23970",
  "canonical": "https://www.imf.org/en/publications/cr/issues/2016/12/31/botswana-2009-article-iv-consultation-staff-report-public-information-notice-on-the-23970",
  "overlayPath": "/en/publications/cr/issues/2016/12/31/botswana-2009-article-iv-consultation-staff-report-public-information-notice-on-the-23970/index.md",
  "summary": "After several years of robust growth, real GDP growth slowed to 2.9 percent in 2008 owing to a decline in mining output. The nonmining primary deficit (NMPD) amounted to 28.6 percent of nonmining GDP in 2008/09, well above the 16.8 percent NMPD in 2007/08.",
  "sections": [
    {
      "heading": "Key economic developments",
      "content": "- Real GDP growth slowed to 2.9 percent in 2008, driven by a decline in mining output.\n- The 12-month inflation rate fell to 8.4 percent in May 2009 from 15 percent in mid-2008, reflecting reduced pressure on fuel and food prices."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Fiscal stance and nonmining balance",
      "content": "- The nonmining primary deficit (NMPD) amounted to 28.6 percent of nonmining GDP in 2008/09.\n- The NMPD was 16.8 percent of nonmining GDP in 2007/08."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Monetary policy and exchange rate regime",
      "content": "- Botswana continues to peg the pula to a basket of the rand and the SDR in an effort to maintain a stable real effective exchange rate (REER)."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Key statistics (as reported)",
      "content": "- Real GDP growth: 2.9 percent in 2008\n- NMPD: 28.6 percent of nonmining GDP in 2008/09\n- NMPD: 16.8 percent of nonmining GDP in 2007/08\n- 12-month inflation rate: 8.4 percent in May 2009\n- 12-month inflation rate: 15 percent in mid-2008\n- Pages: 61\n- Volume: 2010\n- Issue: 172\n- Series: Country Report No. 2010/172\n- ISBN: 9781455206575\n- ISSN: 1934-7685\n- DOI: https://doi.org/10.5089/9781455206575.002\n\nBotswana: 2009 Article IV Consultation: Staff Report; Public Information Notice on the Executive Board Discussion; and Statement by the Executive Director for Botswana\n\n---\n\n Content in this bundle\n\n- cr10172\n  - cr10172 (Markdown version){rel=\"alternate\" type=\"text/markdown\"}\n  - cr10172 (PDF){rel=\"external\" type=\"application/pdf\"}"
    }
  ],
  "bullets": [
    "[Markdown version](/en/publications/cr/issues/2016/12/31/botswana-2009-article-iv-consultation-staff-report-public-information-notice-on-the-23970/index.md)",
    "[Structured JSON version](/en/publications/cr/issues/2016/12/31/botswana-2009-article-iv-consultation-staff-report-public-information-notice-on-the-23970/index.json)",
    "[Bundle manifest](/en/publications/cr/issues/2016/12/31/botswana-2009-article-iv-consultation-staff-report-public-information-notice-on-the-23970/bundle-manifest.json)",
    "Published: June 22, 2010",
    "Series: IMF Staff Country Reports",
    "DOI: https://doi.org/10.5089/9781455206575.002",
    "Real GDP growth slowed to 2.9 percent in 2008, driven by a decline in mining output.",
    "The 12-month inflation rate fell to 8.4 percent in May 2009 from 15 percent in mid-2008, reflecting reduced pressure on fuel and food prices.",
    "The nonmining primary deficit (NMPD) amounted to 28.6 percent of nonmining GDP in 2008/09.",
    "The NMPD was 16.8 percent of nonmining GDP in 2007/08.",
    "Botswana continues to peg the pula to a basket of the rand and the SDR in an effort to maintain a stable real effective exchange rate (REER).",
    "Real GDP growth: 2.9 percent in 2008",
    "NMPD: 28.6 percent of nonmining GDP in 2008/09",
    "NMPD: 16.8 percent of nonmining GDP in 2007/08",
    "12-month inflation rate: 8.4 percent in May 2009",
    "12-month inflation rate: 15 percent in mid-2008",
    "Pages: 61",
    "Volume: 2010",
    "Issue: 172",
    "Series: Country Report No. 2010/172",
    "ISBN: 9781455206575",
    "ISSN: 1934-7685",
    "DOI: https://doi.org/10.5089/9781455206575.002",
    "**_cr10172**"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "title": "_cr10172",
      "role": "document",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.imf.org/-/media/websites/imf/imported-full-text-pdf/external/pubs/ft/scr/2010/_cr10172.pdf",
      "summary": {
        "path": "/-/media/websites/imf/imported-full-text-pdf/external/pubs/ft/scr/2010/_cr10172.pdf.md",
        "mime": "text/markdown"
      },
      "binary": {
        "path": "/-/media/websites/imf/imported-full-text-pdf/external/pubs/ft/scr/2010/_cr10172.pdf",
        "mime": "application/pdf"
      }
    }
  ],
  "alternates": {
    "markdown": "/en/publications/cr/issues/2016/12/31/botswana-2009-article-iv-consultation-staff-report-public-information-notice-on-the-23970/index.md",
    "json": "/en/publications/cr/issues/2016/12/31/botswana-2009-article-iv-consultation-staff-report-public-information-notice-on-the-23970/index.json",
    "bundleManifest": "/en/publications/cr/issues/2016/12/31/botswana-2009-article-iv-consultation-staff-report-public-information-notice-on-the-23970/bundle-manifest.json"
  },
  "generatedAtUtc": "2026-09-13T20:16:09.926Z"
}
