{
  "title": "Peru: Staff Report for the 2010 Article IV Consultation",
  "publication": "IMF Staff Country Reports, April 23, 2010",
  "sourceUrl": "https://www.imf.org/en/publications/cr/issues/2016/12/31/peru-staff-report-for-the-2010-article-iv-consultation-23811",
  "canonical": "https://www.imf.org/en/publications/cr/issues/2016/12/31/peru-staff-report-for-the-2010-article-iv-consultation-23811",
  "overlayPath": "/en/publications/cr/issues/2016/12/31/peru-staff-report-for-the-2010-article-iv-consultation-23811/index.md",
  "summary": "This 2010 Article IV Consultation highlights that growth in Peru decelerated sharply in 2009, owing to the global financial crisis, but remained positive at about 1 percent for the year, despite a few months in negative territory.",
  "publishDate": "2010-04-23",
  "series": "IMF Staff Country Reports",
  "sections": [
    {
      "heading": "Executive summary",
      "content": "- Growth in Peru decelerated sharply in 2009, owing to the global financial crisis, but remained positive at about 1 percent for the year, despite a few months in negative territory.\n- Strong buffers built in recent years allowed Peru to implement a significant monetary and fiscal policy response that helped avoid a credit crunch, support domestic demand, and sustain employment.\n- The central bank injected substantial liquidity into the financial system and lowered the policy rate to an historic low of 1.25 percent."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Macroeconomic developments and policy response",
      "content": "- Growth:\n  - Deceleration in 2009 linked to the global financial crisis.\n  - Overall growth remained at about 1 percent for 2009, with some months in negative territory.\n- Monetary policy:\n  - Central bank actions included substantial liquidity injections into the financial system.\n  - Policy rate reduced to an historic low of 1.25 percent.\n- Fiscal policy:\n  - Authorities implemented a significant fiscal policy response to support domestic demand and employment.\n- Financial sector:\n  - Policy measures focused on avoiding a credit crunch and sustaining credit flows to the private sector."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Key themes and focus areas",
      "content": "- Subjects: Currencies, Economic sectors, External debt, Fiscal policy, Fiscal stance, Money, Public debt, Public sector\n- Keywords: capital market, central bank, CR, credit crunch, Currencies, debt, Fiscal stance, Global, inflation expectation, ISCR, macro-economic indicators, Peru, Peruvian economy, private sector, Public sector, short-term debt\n\nInternational Monetary Fund — Peru: Staff Report for the 2010 Article IV Consultation (April 23, 2010).\n\n---\n\n Content in this bundle\n\n- Peru:  Staff Report for the 2010 Article IV Consultation; IMF Country Report 10/98; March 26, 2010\n  - Peru:  Staff Report for the 2010 Article IV Consultation; IMF Country Report 10/98; March 26, 2010 (Markdown version){rel=\"alternate\" type=\"text/markdown\"}\n  - Peru:  Staff Report for the 2010 Article IV Consultation; IMF Country Report 10/98; March 26, 2010 (PDF){rel=\"external\" type=\"application/pdf\"}\n\n---\n\nSource: https://www.imf.org/en/publications/cr/issues/2016/12/31/peru-staff-report-for-the-2010-article-iv-consultation-23811"
    }
  ],
  "bullets": [
    "[Markdown version](/en/publications/cr/issues/2016/12/31/peru-staff-report-for-the-2010-article-iv-consultation-23811/index.md)",
    "[Structured JSON version](/en/publications/cr/issues/2016/12/31/peru-staff-report-for-the-2010-article-iv-consultation-23811/index.json)",
    "[Bundle manifest](/en/publications/cr/issues/2016/12/31/peru-staff-report-for-the-2010-article-iv-consultation-23811/bundle-manifest.json)",
    "Published: April 23, 2010",
    "Series: IMF Staff Country Reports",
    "Growth in Peru decelerated sharply in 2009, owing to the global financial crisis, but remained positive at about 1 percent for the year, despite a few months in negative territory.",
    "Strong buffers built in recent years allowed Peru to implement a significant monetary and fiscal policy response that helped avoid a credit crunch, support domestic demand, and sustain employment.",
    "The central bank injected substantial liquidity into the financial system and lowered the policy rate to an historic low of 1.25 percent.",
    "Growth:",
    "Monetary policy:",
    "Fiscal policy:",
    "Financial sector:",
    "Subjects: Currencies, Economic sectors, External debt, Fiscal policy, Fiscal stance, Money, Public debt, Public sector",
    "Keywords: capital market, central bank, CR, credit crunch, Currencies, debt, Fiscal stance, Global, inflation expectation, ISCR, macro-economic indicators, Peru, Peruvian economy, private sector, Public sector, short-term debt",
    "**Peru:  Staff Report for the 2010 Article IV Consultation; IMF Country Report 10/98; March 26, 2010**"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "title": "Peru:  Staff Report for the 2010 Article IV Consultation; IMF Country Report 10/98; March 26, 2010",
      "role": "document",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.imf.org/-/media/websites/imf/imported-full-text-pdf/external/pubs/ft/scr/2010/_cr1098.pdf",
      "summary": {
        "path": "/-/media/websites/imf/imported-full-text-pdf/external/pubs/ft/scr/2010/_cr1098.pdf.md",
        "mime": "text/markdown"
      },
      "binary": {
        "path": "/-/media/websites/imf/imported-full-text-pdf/external/pubs/ft/scr/2010/_cr1098.pdf",
        "mime": "application/pdf"
      }
    }
  ],
  "alternates": {
    "markdown": "/en/publications/cr/issues/2016/12/31/peru-staff-report-for-the-2010-article-iv-consultation-23811/index.md",
    "json": "/en/publications/cr/issues/2016/12/31/peru-staff-report-for-the-2010-article-iv-consultation-23811/index.json",
    "bundleManifest": "/en/publications/cr/issues/2016/12/31/peru-staff-report-for-the-2010-article-iv-consultation-23811/bundle-manifest.json"
  },
  "generatedAtUtc": "2026-09-22T06:18:48.388Z"
}
