## World Economic Forum: Future of Jobs Report 2020 – IMF F&D

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**Canonical URL:** [World Economic Forum: Future of Jobs Report 2020 – IMF F&D](https://www.imf.org/en/publications/fandd/issues/2020/12/wef-future-of-jobs-report-2020-zahidi)

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## Bibliographic details
- Authors: SAADIA ZAHIDI
- Published: December 1, 2020

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### Overview and context
- Author: SAADIA ZAHIDI, managing director at the World Economic Forum and head of the Forum’s Center for the New Economy and Society.
- Publication: F&D Magazine, "The Jobs of Tomorrow", December 2020.
- Report focus: Maps the jobs and skills of the future, tracking change based on surveys of business leaders and human resource strategists; places pandemic-related disruptions in context of longer-term technology trends.

### Key findings (five things to know)
- 1. The workforce is automating faster than expected, displacing 85 million jobs in the next five years.
  - Automation plus the COVID-19 recession create a “double-disruption” scenario for workers.
  - 43 percent of businesses surveyed indicate they are set to reduce their workforce because of technology integration.
  - 41 percent plan to expand their use of contractors for task-specialized work.
  - 34 percent plan to expand their workforce as a result of technology integration.
  - Five years from now, employers will divide work between humans and machines roughly equally.
- 2. The robot revolution will create 97 million new jobs.
  - New roles will emerge across the care economy, in technology fields (such as artificial intelligence—AI), and in content creation careers (such as social media management and content writing).
  - Emerging professions reflect greater demand for green economy jobs; roles at the forefront of the data and AI economy; and new roles in engineering, cloud computing, and product development.
  - Growth in roles emphasizing human interaction: care economy; marketing, sales, and content production; roles requiring ability to work with different types of people from different backgrounds.
- 3. In 2025, analytical thinking, creativity, and flexibility will be among the most sought-after skills.
  - Employers see critical thinking, analysis, and problem solving as growing in importance.
  - Newly emerging skills this year include self-management skills: active learning, resilience, stress tolerance, and flexibility.
  - Data partnerships with LinkedIn and Coursera enabled tracking with unprecedented granularity the types of specialized skills needed.
- 4. The most competitive businesses will focus on upgrading their workers’ skills.
  - For workers remaining in their roles over the next five years, nearly half will need retraining for their core skills.
  - Public sector support for reskilling and upskilling of at-risk or displaced workers is insufficient.
  - Only 21 percent of businesses report being able to make use of public funds to support their employees through retraining initiatives.
  - Policy needs highlighted: provide incentives for investment in markets and jobs of tomorrow; offer stronger safety nets for displaced workers during job transitions; tackle long-delayed improvements of education and training systems.
- 5. Remote work is here to stay.
  - 84 percent of employers are set to rapidly digitalize work processes, including a significant expansion of remote working.
  - Employers say there is the potential to move 44 percent of their workforce to operate remotely.
  - 78 percent of business leaders expect some negative impact on worker productivity, and many businesses are taking steps to help their employees adapt.

### Implications and policy recommendations (as stated)
- Public sector must:
  - Provide stronger support for reskilling and upskilling of at-risk or displaced workers.
  - Provide incentives for investment in the markets and jobs of tomorrow.
  - Offer stronger safety nets for displaced workers during job transitions.
  - Tackle long-delayed improvements of education and training systems.
- Businesses should prioritize:
  - Upgrading workers’ skills and retraining nearly half of workers who will remain in roles over the next five years.
  - Measures to help employees adapt to expanded remote working amid concerns about productivity.

*World Economic Forum: Future of Jobs Report 2020 — as summarized by SAADIA ZAHIDI in F&D Magazine, December 2020.*

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## Content in this bundle

- **وظائف الغد**
  - [وظائف الغد (Markdown version)](/-/media/files/publications/fandd/article/2020/december/ar/zahidi.pdf.md){rel="alternate" type="text/markdown"}
  - [وظائف الغد (PDF)](/-/media/files/publications/fandd/article/2020/december/ar/zahidi.pdf){rel="external" type="application/pdf"}
- **Wef Future of Jobs Report 2020 Zahidi**
  - [Wef Future of Jobs Report 2020 Zahidi (Markdown version)](/-/media/files/publications/fandd/article/2020/december/fr/wef-future-of-jobs-report-2020-zahidi.pdf.md){rel="alternate" type="text/markdown"}
  - [Wef Future of Jobs Report 2020 Zahidi (PDF)](/-/media/files/publications/fandd/article/2020/december/fr/wef-future-of-jobs-report-2020-zahidi.pdf){rel="external" type="application/pdf"}
- **World Economic Forum: Future of Jobs Report 2020 – IMF F&D**
  - [World Economic Forum: Future of Jobs Report 2020 – IMF F&D (Markdown version)](/-/media/files/publications/fandd/article/2020/december/wef-future-of-jobs-report-2020-zahidi.pdf.md){rel="alternate" type="text/markdown"}
  - [World Economic Forum: Future of Jobs Report 2020 – IMF F&D (PDF)](/-/media/files/publications/fandd/article/2020/december/wef-future-of-jobs-report-2020-zahidi.pdf){rel="external" type="application/pdf"}
- **未来的就业 - 金融与发展 - 国际货币基金组织季刊**
  - [未来的就业 - 金融与发展 - 国际货币基金组织季刊 (Markdown version)](/-/media/files/publications/fandd/article/2020/december/zh/zahidi-chn.pdf.md){rel="alternate" type="text/markdown"}
  - [未来的就业 - 金融与发展 - 国际货币基金组织季刊 (PDF)](/-/media/files/publications/fandd/article/2020/december/zh/zahidi-chn.pdf){rel="external" type="application/pdf"}

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_Source: https://www.imf.org/en/publications/fandd/issues/2020/12/wef-future-of-jobs-report-2020-zahidi_
