{
  "title": "Climate Change: No Time to Waste",
  "sourceUrl": "https://www.imf.org/en/publications/fandd/issues/2021/09/kristalina-georgieva-climate-issue",
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  "summary": "IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva opens F&D magazine’s special climate issue with a call to action: we have no time to waste.",
  "sections": [
    {
      "heading": "Urgency and public awareness",
      "content": "- Author and context:\n  - KRISTALINA GEORGIEVA, Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund.\n  - F&D Magazine, September 2021.\n- Public concern:\n  - A majority of people consider climate change a global emergency—“well above half in middle-income and least developed countries, and nearly three-quarters among people in small island states and high-income countries.”\n  - The COVID-19 pandemic has heightened concerns: \"43 percent are more worried about climate change now.\"\n- Framing:\n  - The issue’s cover art by Nor Tijan Firdaus depicts consequences of changing climate, biodiversity loss, and environmental degradation.\n  - Call to action: “We have no time to waste. As we look ahead to COP26, we must be ready to move decisively—together.”"
    },
    {
      "heading": "Lessons from COVID-19 and the need for rapid action",
      "content": "- Innovation and policy lessons:\n  - Breakthroughs in science and technology (COVID-19 vaccines) are presented as a model for rapid development and commercialization of low-carbon technologies.\n  - Policy responses to the pandemic show that governments can take unprecedented action when needed.\n- Imperative:\n  - “It is critical to act with the same determination to address climate change and speedily put in place policies that can make a difference.”"
    },
    {
      "heading": "Key policy prescriptions",
      "content": "- Remove fossil fuel subsidies:\n  - Recommendation: “Rid itself of all fossil fuel subsidies—equivalent to more than $5 trillion annually.”\n- Carbon pricing:\n  - Robust carbon pricing needed to redirect private investment and encourage energy efficiency.\n  - Specific target: average global carbon price of \"$75 per ton by 2030,\" up from \"today’s $3 per ton.\"\n  - Institutional option: “Major emitters agreeing on an international carbon price floor would be a good start.”\n- Scale up green investments:\n  - IMF staff research projects that green supply policies could \"raise global GDP by about 2 percent this decade and create millions of new jobs.\"\n  - Financing mix: \"On average, about 30 percent of new investment is expected from public sources,\" making private finance mobilization vital.\n- Just transition measures:\n  - Use revenues from carbon pricing for cash transfers, social safety nets, retraining, and other compensation for workers and businesses in affected high-emission sectors.\n  - Examples cited: Germany’s national emissions trading system and the EU’s planned Just Transition Mechanism.\n  - International support: developed economies should fulfill their commitment to provide \"$100 billion a year in climate finance for the developing world.\""
    },
    {
      "heading": "Summary conclusions",
      "content": "- Central message: Translate concern into action through market signals, scaled green investment, and policies ensuring a just transition.\n- Final injunction: “We know what must be done; now we must do.”\n\nKristalina Georgieva, F&D Magazine, September 2021. International Monetary Fund.\n\n---\n\n Content in this bundle\n\n- لا وقت نضيعه\n  - لا وقت نضيعه (Markdown version){rel=\"alternate\" type=\"text/markdown\"}\n  - لا وقت نضيعه (PDF){rel=\"external\" type=\"application/pdf\"}\n- No hay tiempo que perder ● Finanzas y Desarrollo ● Septiembre de 2021\n  - No hay tiempo que perder ● Finanzas y Desarrollo ● Septiembre de 2021 (Markdown version){rel=\"alternate\" type=\"text/markdown\"}\n  - No hay tiempo que perder ● Finanzas y Desarrollo ● Septiembre de 2021 (PDF){rel=\"external\" type=\"application/pdf\"}\n- Pas de temps à gaspiller\n  - Pas de temps à gaspiller (Markdown version){rel=\"alternate\" type=\"text/markdown\"}\n  - Pas de temps à gaspiller (PDF){rel=\"external\" type=\"application/pdf\"}\n- Kristalina Georgieva: No Time to Waste  – IMF F&D\n  - Kristalina Georgieva: No Time to Waste  – IMF F&D (Markdown version){rel=\"alternate\" type=\"text/markdown\"}\n  - Kristalina Georgieva: No Time to Waste  – IMF F&D (PDF){rel=\"external\" type=\"application/pdf\"}\n- Нельзя терять время – Финансы и развитие – Нельзя терять время– сентябрь 2021 года\n  - Нельзя терять время – Финансы и развитие – Нельзя терять время– сентябрь 2021 года (Markdown version){rel=\"alternate\" type=\"text/markdown\"}\n  - Нельзя терять время – Финансы и развитие – Нельзя терять время– сентябрь 2021 года (PDF){rel=\"external\" type=\"application/pdf\"}\n- 刻不容缓 - 金融与发展 - 国际货币基金组织季刊 2021年9月号·第58卷·第3期\n  - 刻不容缓 - 金融与发展 - 国际货币基金组织季刊 2021年9月号·第58卷·第3期 (Markdown version){rel=\"alternate\" type=\"text/markdown\"}\n  - 刻不容缓 - 金融与发展 - 国际货币基金组织季刊 2021年9月号·第58卷·第3期 (PDF){rel=\"external\" type=\"application/pdf\"}\n\n---\n\nSource: https://www.imf.org/en/publications/fandd/issues/2021/09/kristalina-georgieva-climate-issue"
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    "Authors: KRISTALINA GEORGIEVA",
    "Published: September 2, 2021",
    "Author and context:",
    "Public concern:",
    "Framing:",
    "Innovation and policy lessons:",
    "Imperative:",
    "Remove fossil fuel subsidies:",
    "Carbon pricing:",
    "Scale up green investments:",
    "Just transition measures:",
    "Central message: Translate concern into action through market signals, scaled green investment, and policies ensuring a just transition.",
    "Final injunction: “We know what must be done; now we must do.”",
    "**لا وقت نضيعه**",
    "**No hay tiempo que perder ● Finanzas y Desarrollo ● Septiembre de 2021**",
    "**Pas de temps à gaspiller**",
    "**Kristalina Georgieva: No Time to Waste  – IMF F&D**",
    "**Нельзя терять время – Финансы и развитие – Нельзя терять время– сентябрь 2021 года**",
    "**刻不容缓 - 金融与发展 - 国际货币基金组织季刊 2021年9月号·第58卷·第3期**"
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