## 2021 Comprehensive Surveillance Review— Background Paper on Traction

_Policy Papers, May 18, 2021_

## Source details

**Canonical URL:** [2021 Comprehensive Surveillance Review— Background Paper on Traction](https://www.imf.org/en/publications/policy-papers/issues/2021/05/18/2021-comprehensive-surveillance-review-background-paper-on-traction-460309)

## Other formats

- [Markdown version](/en/publications/policy-papers/issues/2021/05/18/2021-comprehensive-surveillance-review-background-paper-on-traction-460309/index.md)
- [Structured JSON version](/en/publications/policy-papers/issues/2021/05/18/2021-comprehensive-surveillance-review-background-paper-on-traction-460309/index.json)
- [Bundle manifest](/en/publications/policy-papers/issues/2021/05/18/2021-comprehensive-surveillance-review-background-paper-on-traction-460309/bundle-manifest.json)

## Bibliographic details
- Published: May 18, 2021
- Series: Policy Papers
- Volume: 2021
- Issue: 034
- Pages: 25
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.5089/9781513582764.007
- Stock No: PPEA2021034
- ISBN: 9781513582764
- ISSN: 2663-3493

---

### Summary
- Presents traction as a multidimensional concept.
- Discusses a comprehensive and complementary set of approaches to attempt to measure traction based on the Fund’s value added to:
  - policy dialogue and formulation, and
  - public debate in member countries.

### Scope and focus
- Subject: COVID-19; Financial Sector Assessment Program; Financial sector policy and analysis; Financial sector stability; Fiscal policy; Health; Income; Machine learning; Monetary policy; National accounts; Political economy; Technology
- Keywords: article IV advice; COVID-19; Financial Sector Assessment Program; Financial sector stability; fund advice; fund policy advice; Global; IMF's transparency policy; Income; Machine learning; policy dialogue

### Formats and access
- Available formats: Download PDF; More Formats on IMF eLibrary
- Citation example provided in Chicago format by the source.

*International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department "2021 Comprehensive Surveillance Review— Background Paper on Traction", Policy Papers 2021, 034 (2021), accessed 9/12/2026, https://doi.org/10.5089/9781513582764.007*

---

## Content in this bundle

- **Policy Paper**
  - [Policy Paper (Markdown version)](/-/media/files/publications/pp/2021/english/ppea2021034.pdf.md){rel="alternate" type="text/markdown"}
  - [Policy Paper (PDF)](/-/media/files/publications/pp/2021/english/ppea2021034.pdf){rel="external" type="application/pdf"}

---

_Source: https://www.imf.org/en/publications/policy-papers/issues/2021/05/18/2021-comprehensive-surveillance-review-background-paper-on-traction-460309_
