## Regional Economic Outlook: Sub-Saharan Africa, April 2010 -- Table of Contents

_Sub-Saharan Africa, April 23, 2010_

## Source details

**Canonical URL:** [Regional Economic Outlook: Sub-Saharan Africa, April 2010 -- Table of Contents](https://www.imf.org/en/publications/reo/ssa/issues/2017/01/07/regional-economic-outlook-sub-saharan-africa6)

## Other formats

- [Markdown version](/en/publications/reo/ssa/issues/2017/01/07/regional-economic-outlook-sub-saharan-africa6/index.md)
- [Structured JSON version](/en/publications/reo/ssa/issues/2017/01/07/regional-economic-outlook-sub-saharan-africa6/index.json)
- [Bundle manifest](/en/publications/reo/ssa/issues/2017/01/07/regional-economic-outlook-sub-saharan-africa6/bundle-manifest.json)

## Bibliographic details
- Published: April 23, 2010
- Series: Sub-Saharan Africa

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### Executive summary and outlook
- The economic slowdown in sub-Saharan Africa "looks set to be mercifully brief."
- "Recovery is now under way across the region."
- The region's relative resilience during this global recession owed much to:
  - the health of its economies, and
  - the strengthening of policy frameworks in the run-up to the crisis.
- "Countercyclical macroeconomic policies played an important role, with nearly two-thirds of those sub-Saharan Africa countries that experienced a slowdown in 2009 increasing government spending to buttress economic activity."
- However, "progress toward the Millennium Development Goals receded."
- Impact by country group:
  - "Middle-income and oil-exporting countries were hit hardest by the collapse in world trade and commodity markets."
  - "The region’s low-income countries escaped fairly lightly."
- Forward-looking policy priorities:
  - "Fiscal policies in sub-Saharan Africa generally need to be refocused toward medium-term objectives."
  - "Macroeconomic policy buffers [need to be] rebuilt."
  - "Financial systems [need to be] strengthened."
- Publication cadence: "Published biannually in May and October."

### Press and dissemination
- Multimedia and outreach items listed on the landing page:
  - "Watch a video by Antoinette Sayeh about the Outlook"
  - "Press Briefing: Sub-Saharan Africa Regional Economic Outlook April 23, 2010 Webcast | Transcript"
  - "Press Release: IMF Outlook for Sub-Saharan Africa Is Optimistic about Growth Prospects"
  - "Manipulate, graph, and download data from this report using IMF Data Mapper®"
  - "Sub-Saharan Africa Typology of Countries"
  - "Other Regional Economic Outlooks"
  - "World Economic Outlook, April 2010"
  - "Email notification sign-up"

### Major report structure (chapters and themes)
- Preface; Abbreviations; Main Findings
- Chapter 1: "Back to High Growth?"
  - Sections: Introduction and Summary; A Differentiated Picture in 2009; The Turning Point; 2010 and Beyond; Policy Implications; Minimizing Financial Shocks
- Chapter 2: "How Countercyclical and Pro-Poor Has Fiscal Policy Been during the Downturn?"
  - Sections: Has Fiscal Policy Been Countercyclical?; How Did Public Investment and Social Spending Fare during the Crisis?
- Chapter 3: "Private External Financing Flows and the Global Financial Crisis"
  - Sections: International Financial Integration and Developing Countries; The Pattern of Private Financing Flows during the Crisis; Policies to Manage Capital Inflows—Avoiding Hard Landings; Policies to Attract Private Capital Flows; Statistical Appendix; References
- Supplementary material:
  - "Publications of the IMF African Department, 2009–2010"
  - Boxes, Tables, and Figures enumerating empirical evidence and country/region breakdowns

### Boxes (selected thematic interventions)
- 2.1. "Characterizing Fiscal Policy Responses—A Simplified Approach"
- 2.2. "Fiscal Policy Implementation in Africa"
- 2.3. "Social Protection and Promotion Programs in Sub-Saharan Africa"
- 3.1. "South Africa, Africa’s Largest Capital Market"
- 3.2. "The Emergence of Sub-Saharan African Stock Markets"
- 3.3. "Official Aid during the Global Economic Crisis"
- 3.4. "Consistent Winners and Losers in the Competition for Investment Inflows"
- 3.5. "Attracting and Reaping the Benefits of FDI in Sub-Saharan Africa"

### Key tables and metrics (inventory highlights)
- Tables comparing periods and fiscal outcomes:
  - "Sub-Saharan Africa: Change in Key Indicators Between 2004–08 and 2009"
  - "Sub-Saharan Africa: 2009 Budget Plans vs. 2003–07 Average"
  - "Sub-Saharan Africa: Median Real Primary Spending Growth, Budget Plans, 2008–2009 vs. 2003–07 Average"
  - "Sub-Saharan Africa: 2009 Budget Outturns vs. 2003–07 Average"
  - "Sub-Saharan Africa: Median Capital and Health and Education Expenditure, 2003–09"
  - "Sub-Saharan Africa: Gross Financial Inflows, 2002–09"
  - "Sub-Saharan Africa: Average Correlation between Gross Private and Official Inflows over the 2002–09 Cycle"

### Figures and visual evidence (selected)
- Regional and country-level growth, fiscal, and external accounts:
  - "Sub-Saharan Africa and World: GDP Growth"
  - "Sub-Saharan Africa: GDP Growth by Country, 2009"
  - "Sub-Saharan Africa: GDP Growth Deceleration in 2009 vs. Export Ratios"
  - "Sub-Saharan Africa: GDP Growth in 2004–08 and 2009 by Country Groups"
  - "Sub-Saharan Africa: Contributions to GDP Growth"
  - "Sub-Saharan Africa: Current Account Balance by Country Groups"
  - "Sub-Saharan Africa: Fiscal Balance by Country Groups"
  - "Sub-Saharan Africa: Real Effective Exchange Rates by Country Groups"
  - "Sub-Saharan Africa: High-Frequency Macroeconomic Indicators"
  - "Sub-Saharan Africa: Sharing in World Recovery"
  - "World: Contributions to GDP Growth"
  - "Sub-Saharan Africa: Exports by Destination"
  - "Sub-Saharan Africa and World: Change in Private Investment-to-GDP Ratios between 2003–07 and 2009"
  - "Sub-Saharan Africa: Primary Balance vs. Debt-Stabilizing Primary Balance, 2007, 2009, and 2011"
  - "Sub-Saharan Africa: GDP Growth, 2004–08 vs. 2010–12"
  - "Sub-Saharan Africa: Projections Made in Spring 2008, 2009, and 2010"
  - "Sub-Saharan Africa: IMF Lending Commitments, 2007–09"
  - "Sub-Saharan Africa: Projected Growth Gaps"

### Data and empirical appendices
- Statistical and empirical appendices cover:
  - Volume and composition of private financial flows to emerging and developing countries
  - The private financing cycle in Sub-Saharan Africa
  - Elasticities of gross private inflows during the expansion of 2002–07
  - Composition and concentration of private financial flows (including Excluding South Africa)
  - International sovereign bond issuance by Sub-Saharan Africa, 2000–09
  - Sovereign ratings and indicators of access to international capital markets
  - Terms of trade and financial shocks for oil and non-oil exporters
  - Remittance flows, 2008–09
  - Exchange market pressure and selected macroeconomic policy indicators
  - Postcrisis GDP growth deceleration and selected policy indicators during the precrisis capital inflow period

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## References

- [http://www.imf.org/external/mmedia/view.asp?eventID=1811](http://www.imf.org/external/mmedia/view.asp?eventID=1811)
- [Watch a video by Antoinette Sayeh about the Outlook](https://www.imf.org/external/mmedia/view.asp?eventid=1811)
- [Webcast](https://www.imf.org/external/mmedia/view.asp?eventID=1776)
- [Transcript](https://www.imf.org/external/np/tr/2010/tr042310.htm)
- [Press Release:](http://www.imf.org/external/np/sec/pr/2010/pr10164.htm)
- [IMF Data Mapper®](http://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/index.php?db=AFRREO)
- [Typology of Countries](http://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/afrreoreg.htm)
- [Regional Economic Outlooks](http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/reo/reorepts.aspx)
- [World Economic Outlook](http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2010/01/index.htm)
- [Ordering Information](https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/cat/longres.cfm?sk=23561.0)
- [Disclaimer](https://www.imf.org/external/terms.htm)
- [Adobe Acrobat Reader](https://www.imf.org/adobe)
- [https://www.imf.org/en/home](https://www.imf.org/en/home)

_Source: https://www.imf.org/en/publications/reo/ssa/issues/2017/01/07/regional-economic-outlook-sub-saharan-africa6_
