{
  "title": "Strengthening Monetary Policy and Liquidity Management in São Tomé and Príncipe",
  "publication": "Selected Issues Papers, July 16, 2025",
  "sourceUrl": "https://www.imf.org/en/publications/selected-issues-papers/issues/2025/08/22/strengthening-monetary-policy-and-liquidity-management-in-so-tom-and-prncipe-569896",
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  "summary": "This paper presents strategic recommendations aimed at improving the monetary policy and liquidity management framework in São Tomé and Príncipe.",
  "sections": [
    {
      "heading": "Summary",
      "content": "- Presents strategic recommendations aimed at improving the monetary policy and liquidity management framework in São Tomé and Príncipe.\n- Includes:\n  - an analysis of the banking system,\n  - an evaluation of the existing monetary policy and liquidity management practices,\n  - an examination of the current liquidity conditions within the banking sector.\n- Notes that the paper should not be considered a replacement for specialized technical assistance that the authorities may require to address specific issues."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Analysis of the banking system",
      "content": "- The paper contains an analysis of the banking system in São Tomé and Príncipe (details in the full paper)."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Evaluation of monetary policy and liquidity management practices",
      "content": "- The paper provides an evaluation of existing monetary policy and liquidity management practices in São Tomé and Príncipe (details in the full paper)."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Examination of liquidity conditions",
      "content": "- The paper examines current liquidity conditions within the banking sector in São Tomé and Príncipe (details in the full paper)."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Strategic recommendations",
      "content": "- The paper presents strategic recommendations aimed at improving:\n  - the monetary policy framework,\n  - the liquidity management framework,\n  - related central bank operations and practices."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Subjects and keywords",
      "content": "- Subject: Asset and liability management, Commercial banks, Excess liquidity, Financial institutions, Financial sector policy and analysis, Financial sector stability, Liquidity, Liquidity management\n- Keywords: central bank operations, Commercial banks, D. liquidity situation, Excess liquidity, excess reserves, Financial sector stability, Liquidity, liquidity condition, liquidity management, liquidity management framework, liquidity management in São Tomé and Príncipe, liquidity management practice, monetary policy, São Tomé and Príncipe\n\n---\n\n Content in this bundle\n\n- 1. Bank Assets\n  - 1. Bank Assets (Markdown version){rel=\"alternate\" type=\"text/markdown\"}\n  - 1. Bank Assets (PDF){rel=\"external\" type=\"application/pdf\"}\n\n---\n\nSource: https://www.imf.org/en/publications/selected-issues-papers/issues/2025/08/22/strengthening-monetary-policy-and-liquidity-management-in-so-tom-and-prncipe-569896"
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    "Authors: Elsa de Brito, Hector Carcel Villanova, Alsis Cruz, Bahrom Shukurov",
    "Published: July 16, 2025",
    "Series: Selected Issues Papers",
    "DOI: https://doi.org/10.5089/9798229020930.018",
    "Presents strategic recommendations aimed at improving the monetary policy and liquidity management framework in São Tomé and Príncipe.",
    "Includes:",
    "Notes that the paper should not be considered a replacement for specialized technical assistance that the authorities may require to address specific issues.",
    "The paper contains an analysis of the banking system in São Tomé and Príncipe (details in the full paper).",
    "The paper provides an evaluation of existing monetary policy and liquidity management practices in São Tomé and Príncipe (details in the full paper).",
    "The paper examines current liquidity conditions within the banking sector in São Tomé and Príncipe (details in the full paper).",
    "The paper presents strategic recommendations aimed at improving:",
    "Subject: Asset and liability management, Commercial banks, Excess liquidity, Financial institutions, Financial sector policy and analysis, Financial sector stability, Liquidity, Liquidity management",
    "Keywords: central bank operations, Commercial banks, D. liquidity situation, Excess liquidity, excess reserves, Financial sector stability, Liquidity, liquidity condition, liquidity management, liquidity management framework, liquidity management in São Tomé and Príncipe, liquidity management practice, monetary policy, São Tomé and Príncipe",
    "**1. Bank Assets**"
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