{
  "title": "Islamic Banking Regulation and Supervision: Survey Results and Challenges",
  "publication": "IMF Working Papers, December 12, 2014",
  "sourceUrl": "https://www.imf.org/en/publications/wp/issues/2016/12/31/islamic-banking-regulation-and-supervision-survey-results-and-challenges-42522",
  "canonical": "https://www.imf.org/en/publications/wp/issues/2016/12/31/islamic-banking-regulation-and-supervision-survey-results-and-challenges-42522",
  "overlayPath": "/en/publications/wp/issues/2016/12/31/islamic-banking-regulation-and-supervision-survey-results-and-challenges-42522/index.md",
  "summary": "The growing presence of Islamic banking needs to be accompanied by the development of effective regulation and supervision.",
  "sections": [
    {
      "heading": "Summary",
      "content": "- Authors: In W Song, Carel Oosthuizen\n- Date: December 12, 2014\n- Core message: The growing presence of Islamic banking needs to be accompanied by the development of effective regulation and supervision.\n- Purpose: Examines results of the IMF survey documenting international experiences and country practices related to legal and prudential frameworks governing Islamic banking activities.\n- High-level conclusion: Although a number of countries have made considerable progress in creating legal, regulatory, and supervisory frameworks that accommodate Islamic banking, there are substantial differences; the paper also identifies a number of challenges faced by regulatory and supervisory agencies regarding Islamic banking."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Key findings and observations",
      "content": "- Progress and heterogeneity:\n  - A number of countries have made considerable progress in creating legal, regulatory, and supervisory frameworks that accommodate Islamic banking.\n  - There are substantial differences across jurisdictions in how legal, regulatory, and supervisory frameworks for Islamic banking have been developed and implemented.\n- Focus areas examined (as described in the paper):\n  - Legal and prudential frameworks governing Islamic banking activities.\n  - International experiences and country practices related to Islamic banking regulation and supervision."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Challenges identified",
      "content": "- The paper identifies a number of challenges faced by regulatory and supervisory agencies regarding Islamic banking (specific challenges are described in the full paper)."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Subject tags (as listed)",
      "content": "- Banking\n- Capital adequacy requirements\n- Financial regulation and supervision\n- Financial services\n- Islamic banking\n- Islamic banking supervision\n- Legal support in revenue administration\n- Market risk\n- Revenue administration"
    },
    {
      "heading": "Keywords (as listed)",
      "content": "- Africa\n- Asia and Pacific\n- bank\n- bank distress resolution framework\n- bank resolution\n- banking product\n- Banking supervision\n- Capital adequacy requirements\n- conventional bank\n- Europe\n- Global\n- internal auditor\n- Islamic banking\n- Islamic banking supervision\n- Islamic banks\n- Legal support in revenue administration\n- Market risk\n- regulatory framework\n- Shariah compliance\n- Shariah compliance officer\n- Sub-Saharan Africa\n- supervisory authority\n- WP\n\n---\n\n Content in this bundle\n\n- wp14220\n  - wp14220 (Markdown version){rel=\"alternate\" type=\"text/markdown\"}\n  - wp14220 (PDF){rel=\"external\" type=\"application/pdf\"}\n\n---\n\nSource: https://www.imf.org/en/publications/wp/issues/2016/12/31/islamic-banking-regulation-and-supervision-survey-results-and-challenges-42522"
    }
  ],
  "bullets": [
    "[Markdown version](/en/publications/wp/issues/2016/12/31/islamic-banking-regulation-and-supervision-survey-results-and-challenges-42522/index.md)",
    "[Structured JSON version](/en/publications/wp/issues/2016/12/31/islamic-banking-regulation-and-supervision-survey-results-and-challenges-42522/index.json)",
    "[Bundle manifest](/en/publications/wp/issues/2016/12/31/islamic-banking-regulation-and-supervision-survey-results-and-challenges-42522/bundle-manifest.json)",
    "Authors: In W Song, Carel Oosthuizen",
    "Published: December 12, 2014",
    "Series: IMF Working Papers",
    "DOI: https://doi.org/10.5089/9781498380928.001",
    "Authors: In W Song, Carel Oosthuizen",
    "Date: December 12, 2014",
    "Core message: The growing presence of Islamic banking needs to be accompanied by the development of effective regulation and supervision.",
    "Purpose: Examines results of the IMF survey documenting international experiences and country practices related to legal and prudential frameworks governing Islamic banking activities.",
    "High-level conclusion: Although a number of countries have made considerable progress in creating legal, regulatory, and supervisory frameworks that accommodate Islamic banking, there are substantial differences; the paper also identifies a number of challenges faced by regulatory and supervisory agencies regarding Islamic banking.",
    "Progress and heterogeneity:",
    "Focus areas examined (as described in the paper):",
    "The paper identifies a number of challenges faced by regulatory and supervisory agencies regarding Islamic banking (specific challenges are described in the full paper).",
    "Banking",
    "Capital adequacy requirements",
    "Financial regulation and supervision",
    "Financial services",
    "Islamic banking",
    "Islamic banking supervision",
    "Legal support in revenue administration",
    "Market risk",
    "Revenue administration",
    "Africa",
    "Asia and Pacific",
    "bank",
    "bank distress resolution framework",
    "bank resolution",
    "banking product",
    "Banking supervision",
    "Capital adequacy requirements",
    "conventional bank",
    "Europe",
    "Global",
    "internal auditor",
    "Islamic banking",
    "Islamic banking supervision",
    "Islamic banks",
    "Legal support in revenue administration",
    "Market risk",
    "regulatory framework",
    "Shariah compliance",
    "Shariah compliance officer",
    "Sub-Saharan Africa",
    "supervisory authority",
    "WP",
    "**_wp14220**"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "title": "_wp14220",
      "role": "document",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.imf.org/-/media/websites/imf/imported-full-text-pdf/external/pubs/ft/wp/2014/_wp14220.pdf",
      "summary": {
        "path": "/-/media/websites/imf/imported-full-text-pdf/external/pubs/ft/wp/2014/_wp14220.pdf.md",
        "mime": "text/markdown"
      },
      "binary": {
        "path": "/-/media/websites/imf/imported-full-text-pdf/external/pubs/ft/wp/2014/_wp14220.pdf",
        "mime": "application/pdf"
      }
    }
  ],
  "alternates": {
    "markdown": "/en/publications/wp/issues/2016/12/31/islamic-banking-regulation-and-supervision-survey-results-and-challenges-42522/index.md",
    "json": "/en/publications/wp/issues/2016/12/31/islamic-banking-regulation-and-supervision-survey-results-and-challenges-42522/index.json",
    "bundleManifest": "/en/publications/wp/issues/2016/12/31/islamic-banking-regulation-and-supervision-survey-results-and-challenges-42522/bundle-manifest.json"
  },
  "generatedAtUtc": "2026-09-17T17:07:54.820Z"
}
