{
  "title": "The Electricity Sector in FYR Macedonia",
  "publication": "IMF Working Papers, February 1, 2011",
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  "summary": "This paper describes the current state of the Macedonian electricity sector. It looks at ongoing structural changes, driven by the gradual adoption of the EU acquis on energy, and comes up with estimates for electricity subsidies.",
  "sections": [
    {
      "heading": "Overview and Purpose",
      "content": "- Paper describes the current state of the Macedonian electricity sector.\n- Examines ongoing structural changes driven by the gradual adoption of the EU acquis on energy.\n- Provides estimates for electricity subsidies.\n- Discusses the longer term outlook and sketches policy options.\n- Author: Alexander F. Tieman\n- Publication date: February 1, 2011"
    },
    {
      "heading": "Key Findings and Analysis",
      "content": "- Focus on structural changes in the electricity sector associated with adoption of the EU acquis on energy.\n- Presents estimates for electricity subsidies (estimates are provided in the full paper).\n- Considers market liberalization and cost-reflective pricing issues such as concomitant price, depreciation cost, end-user price, liberalized price, and market price.\n- Addresses sector topics including market structure, tariffs, subsidies, and import prices."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Policy Options and Conclusions",
      "content": "- Sketches policy options for the longer term outlook of the sector (detailed recommendations are in the full paper).\n- Emphasizes implications of gradual EU acquis adoption for regulation, pricing, and subsidy reform."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Subjects and Keywords",
      "content": "- Subject: Commodities, Electricity, Import prices, Imports, Inflation, International trade, Prices, Tariffs, Taxes\n- Keywords: concomitant price, cost reflectivity, depreciation cost, ECT, Electricity, electricity price, end-user price, establishment, EU acquis, FYR Macedonia, Import prices, Imports, Inflation, Liberalization, liberalized price, Macedonia, Macedonia electricity market, market, market liberalization, market price, market structure, price, price liberalization, Southern Europe, Subsidies, Tariffs, WP\n\n---\n\n Content in this bundle\n\n- wp1130\n  - wp1130 (Markdown version){rel=\"alternate\" type=\"text/markdown\"}\n  - wp1130 (PDF){rel=\"external\" type=\"application/pdf\"}\n\n---\n\nSource: https://www.imf.org/en/publications/wp/issues/2016/12/31/the-electricity-sector-in-fyr-macedonia-24625"
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    "Authors: Alexander F. Tieman",
    "Published: February 1, 2011",
    "Series: IMF Working Papers",
    "DOI: https://doi.org/10.5089/9781455216772.001",
    "Paper describes the current state of the Macedonian electricity sector.",
    "Examines ongoing structural changes driven by the gradual adoption of the EU acquis on energy.",
    "Provides estimates for electricity subsidies.",
    "Discusses the longer term outlook and sketches policy options.",
    "Author: Alexander F. Tieman",
    "Publication date: February 1, 2011",
    "Focus on structural changes in the electricity sector associated with adoption of the EU acquis on energy.",
    "Presents estimates for electricity subsidies (estimates are provided in the full paper).",
    "Considers market liberalization and cost-reflective pricing issues such as concomitant price, depreciation cost, end-user price, liberalized price, and market price.",
    "Addresses sector topics including market structure, tariffs, subsidies, and import prices.",
    "Sketches policy options for the longer term outlook of the sector (detailed recommendations are in the full paper).",
    "Emphasizes implications of gradual EU acquis adoption for regulation, pricing, and subsidy reform.",
    "Subject: Commodities, Electricity, Import prices, Imports, Inflation, International trade, Prices, Tariffs, Taxes",
    "Keywords: concomitant price, cost reflectivity, depreciation cost, ECT, Electricity, electricity price, end-user price, establishment, EU acquis, FYR Macedonia, Import prices, Imports, Inflation, Liberalization, liberalized price, Macedonia, Macedonia electricity market, market, market liberalization, market price, market structure, price, price liberalization, Southern Europe, Subsidies, Tariffs, WP",
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