{
  "title": "Network Effects and Research Collaborations",
  "publication": "IMF Working Papers, July 24, 2020",
  "sourceUrl": "https://www.imf.org/en/publications/wp/issues/2020/07/24/network-effects-and-research-collaborations-49596",
  "canonical": "https://www.imf.org/en/publications/wp/issues/2020/07/24/network-effects-and-research-collaborations-49596",
  "overlayPath": "/en/publications/wp/issues/2020/07/24/network-effects-and-research-collaborations-49596/index.md",
  "summary": "We study the determinants of new and repeated research collaborations, drawing on the co-authorship network of the International Monetary Fund (IMF)’s Working Papers series.",
  "sections": [
    {
      "heading": "Summary of the study",
      "content": "- Authors: Dennis Essers, Francesco Grigoli, Evgenia Pugacheva\n- Date: July 24, 2020\n- Core objective: Study the determinants of new and repeated research collaborations using the co-authorship network of the IMF Working Papers series.\n- Key context: The IMF Working Papers series is an outlet where authors express their views on topics of interest and IMF staff are not subject to “publish-or-perish” conditions, making it an appropriate testing ground to examine the endogenous nature of co-authorship formation."
    },
    {
      "heading": "Main findings",
      "content": "- Network structure:\n  - The co-authorship network is characterized by many authors with few direct co-authors, yet indirectly connected to each other through short co-authorship chains.\n- Determinants of starting collaborations:\n  - A shorter distance in the co-authorship network is key for starting research collaborations.\n  - Higher research productivity helps to start collaborations.\n  - Being employed in the same department helps to start collaborations.\n  - Having citizenship of the same region helps to start collaborations.\n- Determinants of repeating collaborations:\n  - Higher research productivity helps to repeat collaborations.\n  - Being employed in the same department helps to repeat collaborations.\n  - Having citizenship of the same region helps to repeat collaborations.\n- Cross-network-size collaborations:\n  - Authors with different co-authorship network sizes are more likely to collaborate, possibly reflecting synergies between senior and junior staff members.\n\n---\n\n Content in this bundle\n\n- Working Paper\n  - Working Paper (Markdown version){rel=\"alternate\" type=\"text/markdown\"}\n  - Working Paper (PDF){rel=\"external\" type=\"application/pdf\"}\n\n---\n\nSource: https://www.imf.org/en/publications/wp/issues/2020/07/24/network-effects-and-research-collaborations-49596"
    }
  ],
  "bullets": [
    "[Markdown version](/en/publications/wp/issues/2020/07/24/network-effects-and-research-collaborations-49596/index.md)",
    "[Structured JSON version](/en/publications/wp/issues/2020/07/24/network-effects-and-research-collaborations-49596/index.json)",
    "[Bundle manifest](/en/publications/wp/issues/2020/07/24/network-effects-and-research-collaborations-49596/bundle-manifest.json)",
    "Authors: Dennis Essers, Francesco Grigoli, Evgenia Pugacheva",
    "Published: July 24, 2020",
    "Series: IMF Working Papers",
    "DOI: https://doi.org/10.5089/9781513550879.001",
    "Authors: Dennis Essers, Francesco Grigoli, Evgenia Pugacheva",
    "Date: July 24, 2020",
    "Core objective: Study the determinants of new and repeated research collaborations using the co-authorship network of the IMF Working Papers series.",
    "Key context: The IMF Working Papers series is an outlet where authors express their views on topics of interest and IMF staff are not subject to “publish-or-perish” conditions, making it an appropriate testing ground to examine the endogenous nature of co-authorship formation.",
    "Network structure:",
    "Determinants of starting collaborations:",
    "Determinants of repeating collaborations:",
    "Cross-network-size collaborations:",
    "**Working Paper**"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "title": "Working Paper",
      "role": "paper",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.imf.org/-/media/files/publications/wp/2020/english/wpiea2020144-print-pdf.pdf",
      "summary": {
        "path": "/-/media/files/publications/wp/2020/english/wpiea2020144-print-pdf.pdf.md",
        "mime": "text/markdown"
      },
      "binary": {
        "path": "/-/media/files/publications/wp/2020/english/wpiea2020144-print-pdf.pdf",
        "mime": "application/pdf"
      }
    }
  ],
  "alternates": {
    "markdown": "/en/publications/wp/issues/2020/07/24/network-effects-and-research-collaborations-49596/index.md",
    "json": "/en/publications/wp/issues/2020/07/24/network-effects-and-research-collaborations-49596/index.json",
    "bundleManifest": "/en/publications/wp/issues/2020/07/24/network-effects-and-research-collaborations-49596/bundle-manifest.json"
  },
  "generatedAtUtc": "2026-09-18T17:24:17.662Z"
}
