IMF Staff Country Reports

Portugal: 2012 Article IV Consultation and Sixth Review Under the Extended Arrangement and Request for Waivers of Applicability of End-December Performance Criteria—Staff Reports;

January 18, 2013

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Format: Chicago

International Monetary Fund. European Dept. "Portugal: 2012 Article IV Consultation and Sixth Review Under the Extended Arrangement and Request for Waivers of Applicability of End-December Performance Criteria—Staff Reports;", IMF Staff Country Reports 2013, 018 (2013), accessed 12/5/2025, https://doi.org/10.5089/9781475545319.002

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Summary

Mounting funding pressures has tipped Portugal into an acute economic crisis in 2011. The roots of the crisis could be traced to Portugal’s failure to adapt to the rigors of monetary union. With economic institutions, policies, and incentives ill-adapted to the opportunities, Portugal’s external stability risks also rose gradually. However, the current account has improved substantially with financial imbalances being corrected across private and public sectors. Fiscal adjustment also made substantial progress, while structural reforms have been progressing.

Subject: Banking, Credit, External debt, Fiscal consolidation, Fiscal policy, Labor, Labor costs, Money, Public debt

Keywords: CR, Credit, credit market segmentation, EFF arrangement, Europe, expenditure review, Fiscal consolidation, further advance fiscal consolidation, Global, growth potential, ISCR, Labor costs, Portugal's IMF quota, progress, reform effort