Press Release: Statement by an IMF Mission to St. Kitts and Nevis
IMF News, June 26, 2012
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- Press Release: Statement by an IMF Mission to St. Kitts and Nevis
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- Published: June 26, 2012
Mission purpose and timing
- IMF staff mission to St. Kitts and Nevis visited Basseterre during June 4-18 to undertake the third review of the program under the Stand-By Arrangement (SBA) approved by the Fund’s Executive Board on July 27, 2011.
- The mission’s focus:
- assess the quantitative performance at end-March 2012 under the SBA;
- review the ongoing macroeconomic and structural policies;
- examine the prospects for the remainder of the year.
Macroeconomic assessment and growth outlook
- All quantitative performance criteria were met at end-March 2012 despite weaker first-quarter economic activity.
- Economic growth for 2012 has been revised downward to zero percent, reflecting the impact of the uncertain global economic environment and a still declining construction sector.
- Modest growth in tourist arrivals noted, but domestic economic activity recovery described as hesitant and worrisome.
External sector and inflation
- Softer-than-expected domestic demand resulted in lower imports that contributed to a narrowing of the external current account deficit.
- Inflationary pressures abated during the first quarter reflecting lower international commodity prices.
Fiscal performance and revenue composition
- Buoyant non-tax revenue and higher-than expected income tax receipts more than offset a slight decline in taxes on international trade.
- Expenditure restraint, particularly on capital outlays, contributed to:
- a better-than-expected overall fiscal balance;
- a reduction in budgetary arrears.
Structural benchmarks and social protection reforms
- Structural benchmarks at end-March 2012 were met.
- Proposals presented to Cabinet:
- reform of the social safety nets;
- rationalization of the liquefied petroleum gas subsidies.
- These proposals are described as important first steps toward consolidating the variety of social assistance and better targeting programs to the most vulnerable.
Debt restructuring progress
- Notable progress with debt restructuring aimed at restoring debt sustainability:
- new bonds to complete the debt exchange have been issued and are being serviced as scheduled;
- an agreement to reschedule the debt owed to members of the Paris Club was reached in May 2012, which would extend the repayment period to twenty years with a seven-year grace period;
- the shareholders’ agreement for the special purpose vehicle (SPV) to facilitate the domestic debt for land swap has been signed and the company incorporated;
- negotiations with other domestic creditors are underway.
- Treasury bills are excluded from the debt restructuring exercise.
Program review, recommendations, and risks
- The mission and the authorities agreed on a draft memorandum of economic and financial policies that maintains the fiscal targets and structural benchmarks for 2012.
- The mission would recommend to the IMF Executive Board completion of the third review under the Stand-by Arrangement.
- The IMF Board is expected to discuss the third review under the SBA in early August 2012.
- The authorities reiterated strong commitment to the home-grown economic program aimed at restoring fiscal and debt sustainability.
- Identified risks and policy discussion points:
- risks related to the uncertain global economy;
- the hesitant recovery in domestic economic activity;
- macroeconomic policies to spur growth discussed, including expenditure management to secure fiscal space for priority infrastructure and social projects; tax policy; and the environment for doing business.
Meetings and acknowledgments
- During the review, the mission met with:
- Prime Minister and Minister of Finance the Rt. Hon. Denzil Douglas;
- Premier Joseph Parry of Nevis;
- members of the Federal Cabinet and of the Cabinet of the Nevis Island Administration;
- senior officials of the Ministries of Finance and Sustainable Development;
- the Eastern Caribbean Central Bank (ECCB);
- representatives of the private sector.
- The mission thanked the authorities for their excellent cooperation.
IMF Press Release No. 12/228, June 26, 2012.