IMF Executive Board Approves New US$ 312.1 Million Arrangement Under the Extended Credit Facility (ECF) for Chad and Cancels the Current Arrangement
IMF News, June 30, 2017
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- IMF Executive Board Approves New US$ 312.1 Million Arrangement Under the Extended Credit Facility (ECF) for Chad and Cancels the Current Arrangement
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- Published: June 30, 2017
Approval and Financial Terms
- Executive Board approved a three-year arrangement under the Extended Credit Facility (ECF) for Chad for SDR 224.32 million (about US$ 312.1 million, or 160 percent of Chad’s quota).
- The Board’s decision notes the cancellation of the previous ECF arrangement.
- An amount equivalent to SDR 35.05 million (about US$ 48.8 million) will be immediately disbursed to Chad.
- The remaining amount will be phased over the duration of the program, subject to semi-annual reviews.
Program Objectives and Expected Impact
- Support the authorities’ stabilization and recovery strategy to restore macroeconomic stability and lay the foundation for robust and inclusive growth.
- Contribute to the regional effort to restore and preserve external stability for the Central African Economic and Monetary Union (CEMAC).
- Policies under the new arrangement are expected to catalyze further support from Chad’s external partners.
Key Policy Measures and Commitments
- Reestablish debt sustainability through restructuring of external commercial debt, including engagement with Chad’s major external commercial creditor and appointment of financial and legal advisors.
- Preserve fiscal adjustment achieved to date and improve mobilization of non-oil revenue by broadening the tax base and strengthening tax and customs administrations.
- Protect poverty-reducing social spending and allow phased clearance of arrears while supporting growth.
- Structural reforms to improve public financial management, including improving budgetary practices and strengthening cash management and forecasting.
- Diversify the economy and boost competitiveness by improving the business environment and addressing supply side bottlenecks.
- Implementation of the new National Development Plan, expected to be released soon, is highlighted as a milestone.
- Reduce reliance on domestic financing to ease liquidity pressure on banks.
Immediate Financing and Conditionality
- Immediate disbursement: SDR 35.05 million (about US$ 48.8 million).
- Remaining disbursements: phased over the three-year program, subject to semi-annual reviews.
- Continued strong implementation of the ECF-supported program is critical to catalyze financial support from international partners.
Recent Economic Developments (Annex)
- Economic activity contracted sharply in 2016, for the second year in a row.
- Drivers of deterioration: low oil prices, tense security situation and refugee crisis, heavy burden of servicing external commercial debt, and the impact of sharp fiscal adjustment in 2015 and 2016.
- Non-oil primary deficit fell from 16.2 percent of non-oil GDP in 2014 to 4.4 percent in 2016.
- Following a 2.9 percent reduction in 2015, real non-oil GDP contracted by 6 percent in 2016.
- Consumer prices declined by about 1 percent on average in 2016.
- Large domestic arrears and fiscal consolidation contributed to a contractionary cycle in non-oil activity, non-oil revenue, and government spending.
Program Summary (Policy Focus)
- Maintain fiscal prudence by preserving fiscal adjustment and reallocating resources for domestic arrears clearance, investment, and social spending.
- Reestablish debt sustainability by restructuring external commercial debt.
- Improve non-oil revenue mobilization over the medium-term.
- Reduce reliance on domestic financing to ease liquidity pressure on banks.
- Structural reforms to improve public financial management and boost competitiveness.
- Support regional stabilization efforts as part of the coordinated approach outlined at the Yaoundé Heads of States summit in December 2016.
Notable Statements
- Mr. David Lipton, First Deputy Managing Director and Acting Chair, emphasized that the ECF will support the authorities’ strategy towards macroeconomic stabilization in the short term and a robust, equitable, and sustainable recovery, and that success will depend in part on implementation of supportive policies and reforms by regional institutions.
Background
- Chad became a member of the IMF on July 10, 1963.
- Chad’s IMF quota is SDR 140.2 million.
IMF Press Release No. 17/257, June 30, 2017.