An International Monetary Fund (IMF) team led by Tobias Rasmussen visited
Guinea-Bissau from January 17-23, 2018, to evaluate the draft 2018 budget,
assess the fiscal and debt implications of an intended scaling up of
infrastructure investments, and discuss recent developments in the banking
sector.
At the end of the visit, Mr. Rasmussen issued the following statement:
“Economic activity remains buoyant, supported by effective fiscal
management. Inflation has remained low, tax revenue is rising robustly, and
real GDP growth appears continuing near the 2017 pace of around 5.5
percent. Pickups in public and private investment are providing new growth
impetus, compensating for a likely levelling off in cashew prices following
last year’s sharp increases.
“The 2018 budget approved by the Council of Ministers reflects the
authorities’ efforts to enhance revenue mobilization and create fiscal
space for priority spending, in line with the objectives of the
IMF-supported program. With the budgeted overall deficit contained below 3
percent of GDP, the increased revenue would enable a roughly 3 percentage
point of GDP increase in spending, mainly on infrastructure investment.
“The scaling up of investment is welcome, as it could help address critical
gaps in the country’s infrastructure, but the process needs to be carefully
managed. Achieving the intended developmental effects depends on proper
planning and execution, with due regard to capacity and debt carrying
constraints. A number of investment projects are, however, yet to be fully
integrated into budget planning.
“Vigilance is also needed to ensure a sound financial sector that supports
sustainable economic growth. This includes effective banking supervision
and monitoring of prudential norms.
“The team expects to return to Bissau in March to initiate discussions with
the authorities for the fifth review of the ECF-supported program.”
The team met with President José Mário Vaz, Public Prosecutor General Bacar
Biai, Minister of Finance João Fadia, Central Bank of West African States
(BCEAO) National Director Helena Nosolini Embaló, other high level
officials, as well as representatives of the private sector and the donor
community.
The IMF team wishes to express its gratitude to the authorities for the
constructive discussions and for their hospitality.