Washington, DC:
The Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) concluded the
fourth review of the IMF’s extended arrangement under the Extended Fund
Facility (EFF) for Barbados. The completion of the review allows the
authorities to draw the equivalent of SDR 65 million (about US$94 million),
bringing total disbursements to the equivalent of SDR 271 million (about
US$390 million).
The four-year extended arrangement under the EFF was approved on October 1,
2018 (see Press Release No.
18/370). Including the augmentation approved by the Executive Board today, the
extended arrangement is for an amount equivalent of SDR 322 million (about
US$464 million).
Barbados continues its strong implementation of the comprehensive Economic
Recovery and Transformation (BERT) plan aimed at restoring fiscal and debt
sustainability and increasing reserves and growth. The prolonged global
coronavirus pandemic poses a major challenge for the economy, which is
heavily dependent on tourism, and is expected to have a large impact on the
balance of payments and the fiscal accounts.
Following the Executive Board discussion, Mr. Tao Zhang, Deputy Managing
Director and Acting Chair said:
“The Barbadian authorities continue to make excellent progress in
implementing their Fund-supported Economic Recovery and Transformation plan
and have swiftly responded to address the impact of the pandemic
. Prospects for continued strong program performance are good, but downside
risks will continue to pose challenges in the period ahead.
“A primary balance target of minus 1 percent of GDP for fiscal year
2020/21, revised down from a surplus of 1 percent at the time of the third
review, is appropriate to accommodate worse-than-anticipated revenue losses
and support spending on public health and social protection. The new fiscal
target is financed by additional resources from international financial
institutions, including a second augmentation under the Extended Fund
Facility.
“The fiscal accommodation will be compensated by higher primary surpluses
in the medium term to ensure achievement of the long-term debt target of 60
percent of GDP. Medium-term fiscal adjustment will be supported by
continued reform of state-owned enterprises (SOE) to secure space for
investment in physical and human capital. Transfers to SOEs need to decline
through a combination of stronger oversight, cost reduction, revenue
enhancement, and mergers and divestment.
Pension reform and introduction of a fiscal rule will also support
medium-term fiscal sustainability.
“Progress in restoring fiscal sustainability will further be safeguarded by
a new central bank law aimed at limiting financing of the government and
strengthening the central bank’s mandate, autonomy, and decision-making
structures.
“A strong recovery from the global pandemic will hinge on accelerating
structural reform, including improving the business climate and promoting
economic diversification.
Strengthening resilience to natural disasters and climate change will
be key to long-term sustained economic growth.”