Washington, DC:
The Task Force on COVID-19 Vaccines, Therapeutics and Diagnostics for
Developing Countries, established by the heads of the International
Monetary Fund, World Bank Group, World Health Organization and the World
Trade Organization to identify and resolve finance and trade impediments to
vaccine, diagnostics, therapeutic production and deliveries, today launched
a new
website
that includes the first phase of a global database and country dashboards
on vaccines, therapeutics, and diagnostics to guide their work and
advocacy. It also today issued the following joint statement:
“
We reiterate the urgency of providing access to COVID-19 vaccines,
tests and treatments to people throughout the developing world. In the
area of vaccines, a key constraint is the acute and alarming shortage
in the supply of doses to low and low-middle income countries,
especially for the rest of 2021. We call on countries with advanced
COVID-19 vaccination programs to release as soon as possible as much of
their contracted vaccine doses and options as possible to COVAX, AVAT,
and low and low-middle income countries.
We are concerned that vaccine delivery schedules and contracts for
COVAX, AVAT, and low and low-middle income countries are delayed or too
slow. Less than 5% of vaccine doses that were pre-purchased by or for
low-income countries have been delivered. Our common target is for at
least 40% of people in low and low-middle income countries to be
vaccinated by the end of 2021. We estimate that less than 20% of the
necessary vaccines is currently scheduled for delivery to these
countries, whether through COVAX, AVAT, or bilateral deals and
dose-sharing agreements.
We urge COVID-19 vaccine manufacturers to redouble their efforts to
scale up production of vaccines specifically for these countries, and
to ensure that the supply of doses to COVAX and low and low-middle
income countries takes precedence over the promotion of boosters and
other activities. We call on governments to reduce or eliminate
barriers to the export of vaccines and all materials involved in their
production and deployment. We underscore the urgent need for all
parties to address supply chain and trade bottlenecks for vaccines,
testing, and therapeutics as well as all of the materials involved in
their production and deployment.
As per the IMF staff’s $50 billion proposal to end the pandemic, and in
line with the priorities set out by WHO, WTO, IMF and the World Bank
Group, over $35 billion in grant are needed with only one third of this
financed to date. We welcome the recent announcement by COVAX and the
World Bank to accelerate vaccine supplies for developing countries
through a new financing mechanism. We also welcome the partnership
between the World Bank and AVAT, noting that World Bank financing is
now available to support the purchase and deployment of doses secured
by both AVAT and COVAX.
It is critical to improve clarity and transparency around the evolving
vaccine market, expected production volumes, delivery schedules, and
pre-purchase options. We call on manufacturers to accelerate delivery
to developing countries and we call on advanced economies to scale-up
near-term deliveries to developing countries.
”
The database and country-by-country dashboards, which also build on the
IMF-WHO COVID-19 Vaccine Supply
Tracker, seek to focus international attention and mobilize action by illuminating
specific gaps, not just globally but also country-by-country.