Myanmar: Awakening to Countless Possibilities
IMF Blog, December 9, 2013
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Bibliographic details
- Authors: Christine Lagarde
- Published: December 9, 2013
Visit overview and impressions
- Author: Christine Lagarde; date: December 9, 2013.
- Tour context: third and last country after visits to Cambodia and Korea.
- Immediate impressions: "enchanting beauty, warm hospitality, and an unstoppable drive to succeed."
- Engagements noted: Myanmar recently took over the chairmanship of ASEAN and was hosting the South East Asian games (the 27th biennial SEA Games) during the visit.
- Photographic captions in the source reference IMF Photograph/Stephen Jaffe for events on December 6, 2013 and December 7, 2013.
Economic progress and policy approach
- Short-term achievements highlighted:
- Reducing inflation.
- Freeing up access to foreign exchange and imports.
- Establishing a new central bank.
- Strategic advice for reform: adopt a “no haste, no waste” strategy—shun reforms simply for the sake of reform; make progress at a pace that allows authorities to manage related risks while taking maximum advantage of available opportunities.
- IMF role: "the IMF would be a lasting partner on the road ahead, and would always stand with the people of Myanmar."
Priority areas for Myanmar (threefold)
- Invest in the future—especially in health, education, and infrastructure.
- Include all people in development, including the poor and women—for inclusive growth is the only real form of lasting growth.
- Integrate further into the broader regional economy, taking advantage of Myanmar’s auspicious location in the heart of Asia.
Gender, inclusion, and civil society engagement
- Participation: speaker at the Women’s Forum Myanmar.
- Key messages at the Forum:
- As Myanmar opens up, it is committed to development that incorporates the skills, talent, and leadership of women.
- Economic potential of women: "if women do better, economies do better," and empowering women is "one of the best ways of reducing poverty."
- Personal engagements: meetings with women leaders, professors and students at the Yangon Institute of Economics, and a private meeting with Daw Aung San Suu Kyi.
- Reflections on Daw Aung Suu Kyi’s speech: emphasized generosity and empathy as hallmarks of a decent society where everyone is valued equally and allowed to contribute and realize their full potential.
Tone and conclusion
- Overall sentiment: impressed, inspired, and optimistic about Myanmar’s trajectory.
- Parting remark: the author felt she had "glimpsed the future unfolding right before my eyes."
Christine Lagarde, Myanmar: Awakening to Countless Possibilities — December 9, 2013.