IMF Staff Country Reports

Guatemala: 2025 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Guatemala

September 12, 2025

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Format: Chicago

International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept. "Guatemala: 2025 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Guatemala", IMF Staff Country Reports 2025, 260 (2025), accessed 12/6/2025, https://doi.org/10.5089/9798229024013.002

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Summary

Prudent macroeconomic management has supported a resilient economy,
achieved low inflation, ample policy buffers and, for the last few years, a positive current
account. Yet, more is needed to lift growth and reduce poverty. The political
environment remains challenging as the standoff between the administration and the
Attorney General has continued with no signs of easing, but a string of positive
legislative surprises has raised near-term optimism. In a global environment marked by
more restrictive trade and migration, policies will need to adapt to a new reality of
changing trade patterns, lower remittances and lower net emigration.

Subject: Asset and liability management, Balance of payments, Budget planning and preparation, Central bank policy rate, Expenditure, Financial services, Liquidity management, Public financial management (PFM), Remittances

Keywords: Budget planning and preparation, Central America, Central bank policy rate, Global, headline inflation, holdings of SDR, Liquidity management, monetary policy stance, policy buffer, Remittances, safeguards assessment policy, Western Hemisphere