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    Washington, D.C., October 23-27, 2006

    The 2006 Seminar on Current Developments in Monetary and Financial Law was held at IMF headquarters on October 23-27, 2006. The theme of the seminar was Law and Financial Stability. Hon. Randall Kroszner, Governor, U.S. Federal Reserve Board, delivered the keynote address. Mr. Rodrigo de Rato, IMF Managing Director, and Mr. John Lipsky, IMF First Managing Director, also addressed the seminar. The program (see below) includes presentations by regulators, academics, legal practitioners, and staff of international institutions.

    The 65 participants consisted mainly of heads of legal departments and senior lawyers of invited central banks, monetary authorities, regional monetary institutions, and international institutions. Attendance by persons other than the participants, speakers, and IMF staff was by invitation only.

    The IMF Legal Department and the IMF Institute have held biennial seminars on topical issues relating to monetary and financial law since 1988. The papers presented at the seminars held during 1988-96 have been published by the IMF in Current Legal Issues Affecting Central Banks, Volumes 1-5. The papers presented at the seminars held during 1998-2004 have been published in Current Developments in Monetary and Financial Law, Vol. 1, Vol. 2, Vol. 3 and Vol. 4, respectively.

    Queries regarding the 2006 Seminar may be addressed to LAWSEMINAR2006@imf.org.


    Disclaimer
    The views expressed in these papers are those of the authors only, and the presence of them, or of links to them, on the IMF website does not imply that the IMF, its Executive Board, or its management endorses or shares the views expressed in the papers.

    Program

    Monday, October 23
    A.M. Opening Session
    8:30am–9:15am Registration1
    9:15am–9:30am Welcoming remarks and introduction of IMF Managing Director
    Mr. Sean Hagan
    IMF General Counsel and
    Director of the Legal Department
    9:30am–9:45am Opening address
    Mr. Rodrigo de Rato
    Managing Director, IMF
    A.M. Legal Developments in the IMF
      Moderator: Ms. Rhoda Weeks-Brown
    Assistant General Counsel
    IMF Legal Department
    9:45am–10:30am The IMFs Medium Term Strategy—Legal Aspects
    Mr. Sean Hagan
    IMF General Counsel and
    Director of the Legal Department
    10:30am–10:50am Break
    10:50am–11:35am IMF Quotas, Voice, and Representation
    Mr. Hector Elizalde
    Deputy General Counsel
    IMF Legal Department
    11:35am–12:20pm The IMFs Legal Instruments to Promote Financial Stability
    Mr. Ross Leckow
    Deputy General Counsel (Acting)
    IMF Legal Department
    12:30pm–2:00pm Luncheon, IMF Gallery2
    hosted by Mr. Leslie Lipschitz, Director, IMF Institute

    Speaker: Mr. Jaime Caruana
    Counsellor and Director
    Monetary and Capital Markets Department, IMF
    P.M. Financial Stability: Overview
      Moderator: Mr. Barend Jansen
    Assistant General Counsel
    IMF Legal Department
    2:00pm–3:00pm Understanding Financial Stability: Towards a Practical Framework
    Mr. Garry Schinasi
    Advisor
    IMF Finance Department
    3:00pm–3:20pm Break
    3:20pm–4:20pm Institutional Responses to Recent Episodes of Financial Instability
    Mr. Charles Enoch
    Deputy Director
    Monetary and Capital Markets Department, IMF
    4:20pm–5:20pm International Economic Law and Financial Stability: The Role of International Institutions

    Dr. Kern Alexander
    Senior Research Fellow
    Centre for Financial Analysis and Policy
    Cambridge Endowment for Research in Finance
    Tuesday, October 24
    A.M. Workshop on Central Bank Law
      Moderator: Mr. Ross Leckow
    Deputy General Counsel (Acting)
    IMF Legal Department
    9:00am–9:10am Administrative announcements
    9:10am–12:30pm Workshop on Central Banking Legislation—A Survey of Best Practices3

    Mr. François Gianviti
    Former IMF General Counsel
      (Break at around 10:10–10:30 am)
    12:30pm–12:45pm Group Picture, IMF Gallery
    12:45pm–2:15pm Lunch break
    P.M. Workshop on Central Bank Law (continued)
    2:15pm–5:35pm Discussion of topics listed in the morning session to be continued
      (Break at around 3:15–3:35 pm)
    Wednesday, October 25
    A.M. Regulation Rationale, Derivatives, and Hedge Funds
      Moderator: Mr. Barend Jansen
    Assistant General Counsel
    IMF Legal Department
    9:00am–9:10am Administrative announcements
    9:10am–10:10am Reassessing the Rationale and Practice of Bank Regulation
    Mr. James Barth
    Professor of Finance, Auburn University
    Senior Research Fellow, Milken Institute
    10:30am–11:30am Issues in the Regulation of Derivatives

    Derivative Law
    Mr. Philip McBride Johnson
    Of Counsel
    Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher, and Flom
    Former Chairman of Commodity Futures Trading Commission
    11:30am–12:30pm Hedge Funds and Securities Regulation
    Mr. Troy Paredes
    Professor of Law
    Washington University School of Law
    St. Louis
    12:30pm–2:00pm Lunch break
    P.M. Financial Disclosure, Liability of Supervisors, Legal Risk in Financial Markets
      Moderator: Ms. Maike Luedersen
    Senior Counsel
    IMF Legal Department
    2:00pm–3:00pm Statutory Protections for Financial Supervisors: How to Promote Financial Stability By Enacting the Right Laws

    Mr. Ross Delston
    Managing Director, Kalorama Partners, Washington, D.C.
    3:00pm–3:20pm Break
    3:20pm–4:20pm Achieving Financial Stability Through Disclosures
    Ms. Roberta Karmel
    Professor of Law, Brooklyn Law School
    Former Commissioner, Securities and Exchange Commission
    United States
    4:20pm–5:40pm Legal Risk in the Financial Markets

    Mr. Roger McCormick
    Visiting Professor
    Law Department, London School of Economics
    Thursday, October 26
    9:00am–9:15am Administrative announcements
    9:15am–9:35am Remarks by Mr. John Lipsky, First Deputy Managing Director, IMF
    A.M. Anti-Money Laundering—Terrorist Financing and Financial Stability
    9:35am–10:25am Money Laundering, Terrorist Financing, and their Impact on Financial Stability

    Moderator: Mr. Jody Myers
    Senior Counsel
    IMF Legal Department
      Mr. Peter Reuter
    Professor, School of Public Affairs and Department of Criminology, and
    Director, Program on the Economics of Crime and Justice Policy
    University of Maryland
      The broader impact of terrorism on financial stability
    Mr. Richard Barrett
    Coordinator, Al-Qaida Taliban Monitoring Team
    United Nations, New York
    10:25am–10:45am Break
    10:45am–11:40am Moderator: Mr. Jean-François Thony
    Assistant General Counsel
    IMF Legal Department
      The Impact of Weak AML/CFT Frameworks on Financial Stability

    Mr. Zenon Biagosch
    Vice Superintendent of Banks and
    Director of the Central Bank Board
    Central Bank of Argentina
      Mr. Chip Poncy
    Director of Global Affairs
    Office of Terrorism and Financial Intelligence
    U.S. Department of the Treasury
      Mr. William Langford
    Director of Global AML and
    Senior Vice President, JP Morgan Chase and Co.
    New York
    11:40am–12:30pm Moderator: Mr. Nadim Kyriakos-Saad
    Senior Counsel
    IMF Legal Department
      Elements of an Effective AML/CFT Framework: Legal, Regulatory, and Best Institutional Practices to Prevent Threats to Financial Stability and Integrity

    Mr. Ian Carrington, Senior Financial Expert
    Financial Integrity Group, IMF Legal Department
      Ms. Heba Shamseldin, Financial Sector Specialist
    Financial Market Integrity Group, World Bank
    12:30pm–2:00pm Lunch break
    P.M. Governance, Deposit Insurance, and Market Discipline
      Moderator: Mr. Barend Jansen
    2:00pm–3:00pm The Evolving Profile of Corporate Governance in U.S. Financial Institutions

    Mr. John M. Liftin
    Vice Chairman, General Counsel and Secretary
    Bank of New York
    3:00pm–3:20pm Break
    3:20pm–4:20pm Legal framework of market discipline

    Mr. Charles Elson
    Professor of Law
    Lerner College of Business & Economics
    University of Delaware
    4:20pm–5:20pm Deposit Insurance and Moral Hazard: Implications of the 2006 U.S. Federal Deposit Insurance Reform Act

    The Moral Hazard Implications of Deposit Insurance: Theory and Evidence
    Ms. Patricia McCoy
    Professor of Law
    University of Connecticut School of Law
    Friday, October 27
    A.M. Payments, Settlement, and Securities Infrastructure
      Moderator: Mr. Wouter Bossu
    Counsel
    IMF Legal Department
    9:00am–9:10am Administrative announcements
    9:10am–10:10am The Regulation of Payment Systems: The Legal and Policy Aspects of Central Bank Payment Settlement and Finality

    Mr. Christian Johnson
    Professor
    Faculty Director, Business Law Center
    Loyola University of Chicago School of Law

    Mr. Robert S. Steigerwald
    Senior Professional
    Financial Markets Group
    Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
    10:10am–10:30am Break
    10:30am–11:30am Legal Protection of Payment and Securities Settlement Systems in European Union Legislation
    Mr. Diego Devos
    Deputy General Counsel
    Bank for International Settlements
    11:30am–12:30pm The UNCITRAL Model Law on International Credit Transfers

    Mr. Jernej Sekolec
    Secretary
    United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL)
    Vienna
    12:30pm–2:15pm Luncheon at IMF Gallery4
    hosted by Mr. Sean Hagan, General Counsel

    KEYNOTE ADDRESS
    Hon. Randall Kroszner
    Governor
    Federal Reserve Board, United States
    P.M. Payments, Settlement, and Securities Infrastructure (continued)
      Moderator: Mr. Thomas Laryea
    Assistant General Counsel
    IMF Legal Department
    2:30-3:30 p.m. The U.S. Commercial Law Response to the Development of Intermediated Securities Holding Systems
    Ms. Sandra Rocks
    Counsel, Cleary, Gottlieb
    New York
    3:30pm–3:50pm Break
    3:50pm–4:50pm The Relevant Conflict of Laws Analysis for Holding, Transferring and Pledging Securities Today: The Hague Securities Convention

    The Hague Convention of 5 July 2006 On the Law Applicable to Certain Rights in Respect of Securities Held with an Intermediary (Hague Securities Convention)
    Mr. Christophe Bernasconi
    First Secretary, Permanent Bureau
    Hague Conference on Private International Law
    The Hague
    4:50pm–5:50pm Harmonized Substantive Rules Regarding Indirectly Held Securities

    The Draft Unidroit Convention on Intermediated Securities: Transactional Certainty and Market Stability
    Mr. Herbert Kronke
    Secretary-General
    UNIDROIT, Rome
    5:50pm–6:00pm Adjournment
    Annex
    Workshop on Central Bank Law
    Tuesday, October 24, 2006
    9:00am–9:10am Administrative announcements
    9:10am–5:20pm Central Banking Legislation—A Survey of Best Practices5
      Mandate and objectives
    Conduct of monetary policy

    The Price Stability Mandate of the European System of Central Banks: A Legal Perspective
    Niall J. Lenihan
    Assistant General Counsel, Legal Services
    European Central Bank (ECB)

    Contributing participants: Federal Reserve Board, European Central Bank
      Other objectives and functions
    - Governance, independence and accountability
    Contributing participants: Sweden, Thailand
      Financial stability as a central bank objective
    -- Relationship with other objectives
    -- Role of the central bank
    Central Banks and Financial Stability: A Survey of Financial Stability Reports Contributor: Ms. Andrea Michaela Maechler6
    -- Instruments: central bank as supervisor, etc.
    Contributing participants: BCEAO, Brazil, Malaysia
    Should Central Banks be also Banking Supervisors?
    Francisco José de Siqueira, Banco Central do Brasil
      -- Coordination with other entities with mandates pertaining to financial stability
    Contributor: Dr. Kern Alexander

    1Light breakfast served.
    2By invitation only.
    3Please see Annex for topics to be discussed.
    4By invitation only.
    5Breaks at around 10:10-10:30 am and around 3:15-3:35 pm.
    6Economist, Monetary and Capital Markets Department, on behalf of Martin Cihak