Public Debt Dynamics: The Effects of Austerity, Inflation, and Growth Shocks

 
Author/Editor: Cherif, Reda ; Hasanov, Fuad
 
Publication Date: September 01, 2012
 
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Summary: We study how macroeconomic shocks affect U.S. public debt dynamics using a VAR with debt feedback. Following a fiscal austerity shock, the debt ratio initially declines and then returns to its pre-shock path. Yet, the effect is not statistically significant. In a weak economic environment, the likelihood of a self-defeating austerity shock is much higher than in normal times. An inflation shock only slightly reduces the debt ratio for a few quarters. A positive growth shock unambiguously lowers debt. In our specification, the debt ratio is stationary, whereas a VAR excluding debt may imply an explosive debt path.
 
Series: Working Paper No. 12/230
Subject(s): Economic growth | Economic models | External shocks | Fiscal consolidation | Inflation | Public debt

Author's Keyword(s): Public debt | fiscal policy | VAR | impulse responses
 
English
Publication Date: September 01, 2012
Format: Paper
Stock No: WPIEA2012230 Pages: 28
Price:
US$18.00 (Academic Rate:
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