List of Proposed BPM7 Chapters

Below is a list of the proposed chapters for the updated version of the Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, BPM7.

The development of the BPM7 chapters will go through the following major milestones:

  • Draft annotated outlines
  • Final annotated outlines
  • Draft chapters
  • Final chapters

The annotated outlines and chapters posted at each milestone will be subject to global consultation.

Since the updates of the System of National Accounts (SNA) and the Balance of Payments Manual are being carried out in close collaboration, a number of joint SNA/BPM chapters are being developed, as indicated below. The full list of chapters for the forthcoming 2025 SNA is available at: List of 2025 SNA Chapters (unstats.un.org).

Consolidated BPM7 Annotated Outline

Chapter 

Chapter Title

Draft Annotated Outline 1

Final Annotated Outline 2

Draft Chapter

Final Chapter

1

Introduction (revised content)

PDF PDF

2

Overview of the Integrated Framework (revised title and revised content)

PDF PDF

3

(SNA Chapter 4) Flows, Stocks, and Accounting Rules (revised title)

PDF PDF

4

(SNA Chapter 5) Residence, Institutional Units and Sectors (revised title)

PDF PDF

5

Classifications of Financial Assets and Liabilities (revised content)

PDF PDF
 

6

Functional Categories in International Accounts (revised title and revised content)

PDF 

PDF

7

Balance sheet: the International Investment Position (revised title)

PDF PDF

8

Financial Account

PDF PDF

9

Other Changes in Financial Assets and Liabilities Account

PDF PDF

10

Goods Account (revised title and revised content)

PDF 

PDF

11

Services Account (revised title and revised content)

PDF 

PDF

12

Earned Income Account (revised title, provisional)

PDF PDF

13

Transfer Income Account (revised title, provisional)

PDF PDF

14

Capital Account

PDF PDF

15

(SNA Chapter 23) Globalization (new chapter)

PDF

PDF

16

(SNA Chapter 22) Digitalization (new chapter)

PDF

PDF

17

(SNA Chapter 26) Islamic Finance (new chapter)

PDF

PDF

18

(SNA Chapter 39) Informal Activities (new chapter)

PDF

PDF

19

Selected Issues in Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Analysis

PDF PDF

20

(SNA Chapter 21) Communicating and Disseminating Economic Statistics (new chapter)

PDF

PDF

Annex 1

Exceptional Financing Transactions

PDF  PDF

Annex 2

Debt Reorganization and Related Transactions

PDF  PDF

Annex 3

Regional Arrangements: Currency Unions, Economic Unions, and Other Regional Statements 

PDF  PDF

Annex 4

Remittances

PDF  PDF

Annex 5

Selected Issues on Cross-Border Trade (new annex)

PDF 

PDF

Annex 6

Selected Issues on Direct Investment (revised title)

PDF  PDF

Annex 7

Selected Financial Issues (revised title and revised content) 

PDF PDF

Annex 8

Insurance and Pensions (revised title)

PDF PDF

Annex 9

Positions and Transactions with IMF (previous annex to Chapter 7; revised content) 

PDF PDF

Annex 10

Sustainable Finance in External Sector Statistics: Climate Change Related Indicators (new annex)

PDF 

PDF

Annex 11

Data by Partner Economy

PDF PDF
Annex 12
Links between International Standards for Macroeconomic Statistics (revised title and revised content) 
PDF 
PDF
   
Annex 13
Changes from BPM6 (revised content) 
       
Annex 14 Standard Components and Selected Other Items (revised content)
       

1 The version of the annotated outline that was posted for global consultation.

2 The version of the annotated outline incorporating the comments from global consultation and AEG/BOPCOM, and cleared by BPM/SNA project managers.