On July 17, 2017, the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund
(IMF) completed the second review under the Extended Credit Facility (ECF)
[1]
arrangement for the Central African Republic. The completion of the review
enables a disbursement of SDR 11.70 million (about US$16.3 million), which
will bring total disbursements under the arrangement to SDR 36.75 million
(about US$51.2 million).
The Executive Board also approved a request for augmentation of the ECF
arrangement in the amount of SDR 11.14 million (about US$15.5 million), to
be disbursed upon the completion of the third review. The augmentation is
for additional balance of payments needs associated with the accelerated
clearance of arrears to small and medium sized government suppliers which
would support social cohesion and economic growth.
The ECF arrangement for the Central African Republic was approved by the
Executive Board on July 20, 2016 (see
Press Release No. 16/352
) for SDR 83.55 million (about US$116.5 million, 75 percent of Central
African Republic’s quota at the IMF). The augmentation brings the total
financing approved to SDR 94.69 million (about US$132 million, 85 percent
of the country’s IMF quota).
At the conclusion of the Board’s discussion, Mr. Mitsuhiro Furusawa, Deputy
Managing Director and Acting Chair, stated:
“Performance under the ECF-supported program has been satisfactory despite
the challenging security environment. Along with ongoing efforts to promote
dialogue and national reconciliation, sustained program implementation is
critical to create fiscal space for development spending, improve the
business environment, and foster higher and more inclusive growth.
“The authorities have adopted measures to streamline quasi-fiscal taxes,
enhance budget transparency, and address revenue shortfalls. Moving
forward, the fiscal strategy will remain anchored in the domestic primary
balance objective. Sustaining and accelerating efforts to mobilize domestic
revenues—particularly at customs—and enhance budget transparency will
create fiscal space for increasing social and capital spending.
“The authorities should build on recent progress to improve public
financial management, including by ensuring regular publication of budget
execution reports, consolidating the treasury single account, and limiting
the use of exceptional spending procedures. The reduction of domestic
payment arrears to small and medium-sized enterprises will support growth
and help restore the state’s credibility, thus contributing to social
cohesion.
“Swift implementation of the National Plan for Recovery and Peace’s
investment program will boost economic prospects. Given the country’s high
risk of debt distress, continued reliance on grant financing, while
limiting borrowing, even in highly concessional terms, is essential.
Available assistance needs to be channeled effectively into priority
projects to lift economic growth, create jobs, and reduce poverty.
“The success of the Central African Republic’s program will also depend on
the implementation of supportive policies and reforms by the regional
institutions.”
[1]
The ECF
is a lending arrangement that provides sustained program engagement
over the medium to long term in case of protracted balance of
payments problems. Details on Central African Republic’ arrangement
are available at
www.imf.org/external/country/CAF
.