World Revenue Longitudinal Database
Source details
- Canonical URL
- World Revenue Longitudinal Database
Other formats
Overview
- The IMF’s World Revenue Longitudinal Database (WoRLD) tracks government revenue trends in 193 countries since the early 1990s.
- The Database presentation also states that WoRLD tracks government revenue trends since the early 1980s.
- WoRLD uses IMF surveillance data, computed using the Government Finance Statistics Manual, to enable cross-country comparisons and longitudinal analysis.
- The database offers insights into both the level and composition of revenues to inform policies that advance the Sustainable Development Goals, climate action, and economic equity.
Coverage and Updates
- WoRLD tracks directly 9 key components of tax and non-tax revenues, which together contribute more than 80 percent of government revenue globally.
- The 2026 update:
- Expanded country coverage to Aruba and Liechtenstein.
- Expanded time coverage to 2024.
- WoRLD will be updated annually to provide insight into recent developments affecting governments’ fiscal position.
- Contact: WoRLD@imf.org
Key findings and statistics
- Government total revenue has been broadly stable, averaging about 30 percent of GDP since 2000.
- Tax revenues have increased slightly, by about 1.8 percentage point of GDP since 2000, and stood at 17.5 percent of GDP in 2024.
- Tax revenues have occupied between 55 and 60 percent of the total since the early 2000s.
- A significant share of government revenues is attributable to non-tax sources, such as grants, revenue from natural resources, social security contributions, and other non-tax sources.
- Grants, a major source of revenue for low-income developing countries, have declined by 50 percent since the early 2000s—from about 6 percent to 3 percent of GDP.
Tools and supporting materials
- Technical Note: 2026 Update
- Technical Note: Methodology and Overview
- Video: IMF and CGD Panel
- The Database Presentation
Content in this bundle
References