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IMF Staff Papers Logo    Last updated:September 2002
Volume 49, Number 3
 
Technology and Epidemics
Alberto Chong and Luisa Zanforlin

Full Text of this Article (PDF 134K)

Abstract: Evidence from historical and epidemiological literatures shows that epidemics tend to spread in the population according to a logistic pattern. We conjecture that the impact of new technologies on output follows a pattern of spread not unlike that of typical epidemics. After reaching a critical mass, rates of growth will accelerate until the marginal benefits of technology are fully utilized. We estimate spline functions using a GMM dynamic panel methodology for 79 countries. We use imports of machinery and equipment as a fraction of gross domestic product as a proxy for the process of technological adoption. Results confirm our hypothesis. .
[JEL O39, O40, O1]