Fiscal Policy During Absorption Cycles

 
Author/Editor: Ferhan Salman ; Gabriela Dobrescu
 
Publication Date: February 01, 2011
 
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Disclaimer: This Working Paper should not be reported as representing the views of the IMF. The views expressed in this Working Paper are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent those of the IMF or IMF policy. Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to further debate
 
Summary: Domestic absorption cycles are relevant in assessment and design of fiscal policies. Our cross-country analysis covers 59 advanced and emerging countries for the 1990-2009 period. We show that ignoring domestic absorption cycles leads to biased fiscal stance indicators, for both advanced and emerging economies, by up to 1.5 percent of GDP. The estimates of fiscal policy reaction functions indicate that absorption booms are associated with pro-cyclical fiscal policy. We tackle the endogeneity problem in reactions functions through stripping the cyclical component of the fiscal aggregates. We also find that simple filtering methods in the computation of absorption gaps perform as better as indirect methods of estimating trade balance gaps and stripping of output gaps.
 
Series: Working Paper No. 11/41
Subject(s): Developed countries | Economic growth | Economic models | Emerging markets | Indirect taxation | Revenue sources | Revenues

Author's Keyword(s): fiscal policy | structural fiscal balance | domestic absorption | output gap | fiscal reaction function
 
English
Publication Date: February 01, 2011
ISBN/ISSN: 9781455218004/1018-5941 Format: Paper
Stock No: WPIEA2011041 Pages: 32
Price:
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