Knowledge Spillovers From Superstar Tech-Firms: The Case of Nokia

Author/Editor:

Jyrki Ali-Yrkkö ; Reda Cherif ; Fuad Hasanov ; Natalia Kuosmanen ; Mika Pajarinen

Publication Date:

October 29, 2021

Electronic Access:

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Disclaimer: IMF Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to encourage debate. The views expressed in IMF Working Papers are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the views of the IMF, its Executive Board, or IMF management.

Summary:

Do workers hired from superstar tech-firms contribute to better firm performance? To address this question, we analyze the effects of tacit knowledge spillovers from Nokia in the context of a quasi-natural experiment in Finland, the closure of Nokia’s mobile device division in 2014 and the massive labor movement it implied. We apply a two-stage difference-in-differences approach with heterogeneous treatment to estimate the causal effects of hiring former Nokia employees. Our results provide new evidence supporting the positive causal role of former Nokia workers on firm performance. The evidence of the positive spillovers on firms is particularly strong in terms of employment and value added.

Series:

Working Paper No. 2021/258

Subject:

Frequency:

regular

English

Publication Date:

October 29, 2021

ISBN/ISSN:

9781589065291/1018-5941

Stock No:

WPIEA2021258

Pages:

30

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