Monetary Policy Design with Recurrent Climate Shocks

Author/Editor:

Vimal V Thakoor ; Engin Kara

Publication Date:

November 24, 2023

Electronic Access:

Free Download. Use the free Adobe Acrobat Reader to view this PDF file

Disclaimer: IMF Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to encourage debate. The views expressed in IMF Working Papers are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the views of the IMF, its Executive Board, or IMF management.

Summary:

As climate change intensifies, the frequency and severity of climate-induced disasters are expected to escalate. We develop a New Keynesian Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium model to analyze the impact of these events on monetary policy. Our model conceptualizes these disasters as left-tail productivity shocks with a quantified likelihood, leading to a skewed distribution of outcomes. This creates a significant trade-off for central banks, balancing increased inflation risks against reduced output. Our results suggest modifying the Taylor rule to give equal weight to responses to both inflation and output growth, indicating a gradual approach to climateexacerbated economic fluctuations.

Series:

Working Paper No. 2023/243

Subject:

Frequency:

regular

English

Publication Date:

November 24, 2023

ISBN/ISSN:

9798400257261/1018-5941

Stock No:

WPIEA2023243

Format:

Paper

Pages:

44

Please address any questions about this title to publications@imf.org