Washington, DC –
An IMF staff team led by Mr. Geoff Gottlieb conducted
discussions with the Mongolian authorities from May 11-13 at the
authorities’ request for emergency financing of SDR 72.3 million (about US$
99 million).
The discussions focused on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the
Mongolian economy, the authorities’ plan to contain the health risks, and
policies needed for debt sustainability, reserve adequacy and a rapid
recovery.
At the conclusion of the discussion, Mr. Gottlieb made the following
statement:
“The IMF team held productive discussions with the authorities on the
impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Mongolian economy as well as the
policies needed to prevent a severe economic downturn and protect the most
vulnerable. Thus far Mongolia has managed to contain the spread of virus.
Nonetheless, the economy faces significant challenges stemming from weak
exports and domestic containment measures.
“In recent years, Mongolia made major progress in strengthening the
resilience of its economy, including by public debt reduction and reserve
accumulation, under the
IMF-supported program
which expires on May 23, 2020. The policy buffers built in the last three
years have strengthened the authorities’ ability to take emergency actions
to combat the pandemic.
“The immediate priority is to put in place efficient government programs to
support those most affected by the pandemic. In addition, to limit the
pressure on macroeconomic stability, the authorities should aim both to
maintain fiscal discipline by reprioritizing expenditures and preserve
hard-earned reserves by allowing a more flexible exchange rate.
“After the pandemic abates, the priority should shift to enhancing
resilience by reducing public debt, building up foreign exchange reserves,
and strengthening bank capital. In particular, the authorities agreed to
continue banking sector reforms in the period ahead, possibly in the
context of a follow-on program to the expiring Extended Fund Facility.
“The team thanks the authorities for their cooperation and the constructive
dialogue.”