Geneva / Washington, DC:
At its third meeting, the Multilateral Leaders Taskforce on COVID-19
(MLT)—the heads of the International Monetary Fund, World Bank Group, World
Health Organization and World Trade Organization—met with the leaders of
the African Vaccine Acquisition Trust (AVAT), Africa CDC, Gavi and UNICEF
to tackle obstacles to rapidly scale-up vaccines in low- and lower
middle-income countries, particularly in Africa, and issued the following
statement:
“The global rollout of COVID-19 vaccines is progressing at two alarmingly
different speeds. Less than 2% of adults are fully vaccinated in most
low-income countries compared to almost 50% in high income countries.
“These countries, the majority of which are in Africa, simply cannot access
sufficient vaccine to meet even the global goals of 10% coverage in all
countries by September and 40% by end 2021, let alone the African Union’s
goal of 70% in 2022.
“This crisis of vaccine inequity is driving a dangerous
divergence in COVID-19 survival rates and in the global economy. We
appreciate the important work of AVAT and COVAX to try and address this
unacceptable situation.
“However, effectively tackling this acute vaccine supply shortage in low-
and lower middle-income countries, and fully enabling AVAT and COVAX,
requires the urgent cooperation of vaccine manufacturers, vaccine-producing
countries, and countries that have already achieved high vaccination rates.
To ensure all countries achieve the global goals of at least 10% coverage
by September and 40% by end-2021:
- We call on countries that have contracted high volumes of vaccines to
swap near-term delivery schedules with COVAX and AVAT.
-
We call on vaccine manufacturers to immediately prioritize and fulfill
their contracts to COVAX and AVAT, and to provide regular, clear supply
forecasts.
-
We urge G7 and all dose-sharing countries to fulfill their pledges
urgently, with enhanced pipeline visibility, product shelf life and support
for ancillary supplies, as barely 10% of nearly 900 million committed doses
have so far been shipped.
-
We call on all countries to eliminate export restrictions and any other
trade barriers on COVID-19 vaccines and the inputs involved in their
production.
“We are in parallel intensifying our work with COVAX and AVAT to tackle
persistent vaccine delivery, manufacturing and trade issues, notably in
Africa, and mobilize grants and concessional financing for these purposes.
We will also explore financing mechanisms to cover future vaccine needs as
requested by AVAT. We will advocate for better supply forecasts and
investments to increase country preparedness and absorptive capacity. And
we will continue to enhance our data, to identify gaps and improve
transparency in the supply and use of all COVID-19 tools.
“The time for action is now. The course of the pandemic—and the health of
the world—are at stake.”