IMF Staff Country Reports

Mongolia: Ex Post Evaluation of Exceptional Access Under the 2009 Stand-By Arrangement

March 30, 2011

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Format: Chicago

International Monetary Fund. "Mongolia: Ex Post Evaluation of Exceptional Access Under the 2009 Stand-By Arrangement", IMF Staff Country Reports 2011, 077 (2011), accessed 12/26/2025, https://doi.org/10.5089/9781455230129.002

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Summary

To help economic adjustment in the midst of the global economic crisis, an 18-month Stand-By Arrangement (SBA) was supported by IMF resources. The cause of Mongolia’s crisis in 2008–09 and its resolution and design and outcomes of the program are also discussed. The trigger for Mongolia’s crisis was the collapse in the prices of its commodity exports—copper in particular. The program was concluded, having averted a full-blown crisis, and laid the foundation for further strengthening of the macroeconomic and financial policy framework.

Subject: Banking, Commercial banks, Expenditure, Financial institutions, Fiscal policy, International reserves, Metal prices, PFM legal and regulatory frameworks, Prices, Public financial management (PFM)

Keywords: banking system, budget deficit, central bank, Commercial banks, commodity price, core expertise, CR, expenditure, financing, financing gap, financing need, foreign exchange, fund resource, fund staff, Global, government, ISCR, Metal prices, net present value, PFM legal and regulatory frameworks, price, real GDP